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All Journal Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Laariya, Tira Alfiani
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Journal : Cermin Dunia Kedokteran

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Hubungan Tingkat Stres Akademik dan Kejadian Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) pada Mahasiswa S1 Program Studi Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Ahmad Dahlan: Hasil Penelitian Nirwani, Rr Syifa Aurora; Arifin, Zainul; Laariya, Tira Alfiani
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 52 No 8 (2025): Penyakit Dalam
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v52i8.1594

Abstract

Introduction: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a digestive system disorder characterized by recurrent reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus, leading to symptoms or complications. Academic stress is one of the risk factors for GERD. This research aims to determine the relationship between academic stress levels and the incidence of GERD among undergraduate students in the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Ahmad Dahlan University. Methods: This study uses a quantitative observational analytical research method with a cross-sectional approach, employing total sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. GERD is measured using the GERD-Q, and stress levels are assessed with the MSSQ questionnaire. Results: GERD was suffered by 26 respondents (14.8%), the majority were female. The majority of respondents, 85 in total (48.3%) experienced moderate stress; academic stress was the most common cause. The results of the chi-square analysis test between the level of academic stress and the incidence of GERD obtained a p-value of 0.052 (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between academic stress levels and the incidence of GERD among undergraduates in the Medical Study Program at Ahmad Dahlan University Faculty of Medicine.
Hubungan Obesitas terhadap Mortalitas Pasien Gagal Jantung : Hasil Penelitian Dewi, Annisa Oktrivia; Laariya, Tira Alfiani; Arliono, Tri Yunanto
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 52 No 11 (2025): Penyakit Dalam
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v52i11.1524

Abstract

Introduction: Obesity is a condition of excessive accumulation of body fat. Obesity has a greater risk of death from cardiovascular diseases. Heart failure is a clinical syndrome caused by structural and functional defects of the myocardium that result in impaired ventricular filling or blood ejection. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between obesity and mortality in heart failure patients at a teaching hospital in Yogyakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study with an observational analytical research design from the secondary data from medical records of heart failure patients in January 2018–March 2024. Data was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. Results: A total of 108 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis showed a p-value = 0.216 (>0.05). In this study, 61.1% of heart failure patients were male. The results showed that the mortality rate was higher in obese patients (11.1%) compared to non-obese patients (5.55%). Conclusion: There was no relationship between obesity and mortality among heart failure patients.
Co-Authors Arliono, Tri Yunanto Dewantari, Aulia Yasmin Dewi Yuniasih Dewi, Annisa Oktrivia Fauzan Achmad Maliki Fauziyah Rahmawati, Nurul Fitriana Mawardi Mawardi, Fitriana Nirwani, Rr Syifa Aurora Pamungkas, Ade Tia Bintang Rahmawati, Nurul Fauziyah Shalsabila, Dhea Sistharani, Naila Suprabandari, Suprabandari Yuniasih, Dewi Zainul Arifin