Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.61
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal
Prisilla, Elvina
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

 1 
The Relationship between the Incidence of Acute Otitis Media in Patients with Upper Respiratory Tract Infections at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital Harisna, Safyra Putri; Abdullah, Adnan; Prisilla, Elvina
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Acute Otitis Media (AOM) is an inflammation of the middle ear caused by blockage of the Eustachian tube, impaired immune factors, and recurrent Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTI). The highest incidence of AOM can be found in developing countries. Among the numerous cases, 70% of AOM cases begin with a history of URTI. As a result of URTI history, congestion, and swelling occur in the nasal mucosa, nasopharynx, and eventually the Eustachian tube, leading to the development of AOM symptoms. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the occurrence of acute otitis media and patients with upper respiratory tract infections at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. This study is descriptive-analytical quantitative research with a cross-sectional design and retrospective study. Data collection was conducted through the collection of secondary data obtained from medical records of otitis media patients. This research was conducted from November to December 2022 at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. The research subjects consisted of 113 individuals with otitis media. This study reports the analysis of the relationship between the occurrence of acute otitis media and patients with upper respiratory tract infections. There is no significant relationship between AOM and URTI among patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital, with a p-value of 0,457. There is no relationship between the occurrence of acute otitis media and patients with upper respiratory tract infections at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital.
Overview of Tuberculosis Epidemiology at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital in 2021-2023 Sukirto, Novi; Yuniasih, Dewi; Prisilla, Elvina; Umam Kurniawan, Nurcholid; Budi Rahayu, Ana; Awisarita, Wiwara; Ariani, Rizka
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The number of tuberculosis cases reported in Bantul Regency in 2022 was 732 cases. Aims this study to determine the epidemiological picture of tuberculosis in PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital in 2023. Research method: The research method applied in this study was the analytical observational method. The design in this study was cross-sectional. Tuberculosis cases at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital in 2021-2023 experienced fluctuations and based on gender, the most cases were 54% males, the most tuberculosis patients were in the age group of 55-64 years, 86% of patients resided in Bantul Regency, the classification of tuberculosis was more in pulmonary tuberculosis, namely 72%, based on the results of the thoracic examination, 68% were known to be positive for tuberculosis, 17% of tuberculosis patients were accompanied by diabetes mellitus and 2% of tuberculosis patients were confirmed HIV positive. The conclusion is Patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital were more male than female. Most of the patients in the age group of 55-64 years, and resided in Bantul. The TB diagnosis is most pulmonary tuberculosis, with more positive thoracic examination results, fewer patients with diabetes mellitus, and fewer HIV-positive tuberculosis patients. Keywords: epidemiology, characteristics, tuberculosis
Length of Hospitalization and Clinical Outcomes for Pneumonia Patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Bantul Umam Kurniawan, Nurcholid; Sukirto, Novi Wijayanti; Prisilla, Elvina; Rahayu, Ana Budi; Yuniasih, Dewi; Ari Mulyani, Dewi; Ulfa, MH Muflihatul
Ahmad Dahlan Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pneumonia is a lower respiratory tract infection that was the leading cause of death in developing countries in 2020, it was shown that pneumonia was the largest contributor to post-neonatal (14.5%) and under-five deaths (5.05%). The timing of hospital discharge for patients with pneumonia is determined primarily by the attending physician and is based on an assessment of the patient's clinical stability and the appropriate duration of inpatient medical therapy. The patient's discharge decision determines the length of hospital stay. Objective: To determine the length of hospitalization and clinical outcome improvement of pneumonia patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study using a retrospective study conducted by taking medical record data at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital Results: Pneumonia patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Hospital were dominated by the age group of 2 years old while by gender the majority were boys. Length of Stay (LOS) of pneumonia patients was highest with three days of treatment as many as 136 patients or 54.2%. Conclusion: Cumulatively within seven days, 98.80% of pneumonia patients showed good clinical outcomes and were allowed to leave the hospital. it is not known for certain that patient outcomes are related to the patient's length of stay because all patients returned home in improved condition after treatment at the hospital.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Adnan Ari Mulyani, Dewi Ariani, Rizka Awisarita, Wiwara Budi Rahayu, Ana Harisna, Safyra Putri Rahayu, Ana Budi Sukirto, Novi Sukirto, Novi Wijayanti Ulfa, MH Muflihatul Umam Kurniawan, Nurcholid Yuniasih, Dewi