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Faktor terkait Pekerjaan yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Migrain Zahra, Tsurayya Fathma; Sutarto, Sutarto; Utama, Winda Trijayanthi
Medula Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i3.993

Abstract

Migraine is a neurovascular disease which is one of the main factors of disability in adults under 50 years. Migraines are generally characterized by headache attacks that are unilateral, recurrent, hereditary and multifactorial. The prevalence of migraine in the world reaches 10-14% with the highest incidence in North America, Central America and South America. In Indonesia alone, the prevalence of migraine has reached 3.5 million people with the highest coming from individuals aged 15-24 years. Until now, the exact cause of migraines is not known. However, there are many risk factors that can influence the occurrence of migraines, including work-related factors. Occupational factors related to migraines include work stress, environmental factors, and excessive use of electronic screens. Work-related stress can be caused by workload, time pressure, and relationships with coworkers. Work environmental factors can include excessive lighting, noise, changes in temperature and air pressure, and strong odors. Meanwhile, the use of electronic screens can influence migraines because they are related to the use of blue light, computer flashes, light reflections, and prolonged exposure to light. The diagnosis of migraine can be made through the results of the history and physical examination, and if necessary, supporting examinations can also be carried out to rule out other secondary causes that may influence migraine.
Laporan Kasus: Pendekatan Multidisiplin dalam Manajemen Ketuban Pecah Dini pada Kehamilan Kembar Rahmatullah, Muhammad Rayza; Sagia, Nabilla Alsa; Zahra, Tsurayya Fathma; Zulfadli, Zulfadli
Medula Vol 14 No 6 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i6.1136

Abstract

Twin pregnancies are high-risk conditions often accompanied by various complications, one of which is premature rupture of membranes (PROM). PROM is the rupture of the amniotic membrane before the onset of labor, occurring either before 37 weeks of gestation (preterm) or after (term). PROM significantly contributes to preterm births, a leading cause of global neonatal mortality. In Indonesia, the incidence of PROM increased from 13.1% in 2020 to 14.6% in 2021. This case study reports on a 36-week pregnant woman with twins who experienced PROM and successfully delivered vaginally with favorable outcomes for both the mother and neonates. The diagnosis of PROM was confirmed through anamnesis, physical examination, and supporting tests. Management included intensive observation, intravenous fluid administration, antibiotics, and antenatal steroids for fetal lung maturation. Previous research indicates that twin pregnancies significantly increase the risk of PROM. Key risk factors for PROM include a history of PROM, short cervical length, and low socio-economic status. Management of PROM in twin pregnancies involves the administration of antenatal steroids, latency antibiotics, magnesium sulfate for neuroprotection, and rigorous clinical and ultrasonographic monitoring. Diagnosis is performed via speculum examination and immunochromatographic tests. In conclusion, appropriate and effective management of PROM in twin pregnancies is crucial for improving pregnancy outcomes and reducing the risk of complications for both mother and infants.
Pengelolaan Potensi Bahaya dan Risiko Kerja pada Pekerja Kampung Maggot Bandar Lampung Berawi, Khairun Nisa; Karima, Nisa; Zahra, Tsurayya Fathma; Siregar, Maulana Irfan Hazairin; Safira, Ditya Ananda; Nurhaliza, Suci; Rahmah, Azizah Nur; Padmadisastra, Jauzaa Faishal Ahmad; Shiddiq, Haikal; Christy, Angelica Philia; Murfi, Syahrani Alya
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i4.2801

Abstract

Kampoeng Maggot is a subsidiary of Green Gunter Farm which operates in the livestock and fisheries sector which focuses on the BSF (Black Soldier Fly) maggot cultivation sector. The aim of this PKM is to identify potential hazards at Green Gunter Farm and increase workers' understanding of the importance of protective equipment and work compliance by providing interventions to control these potential hazards. The PKM method is carried out by identifying potential hazards and intervention in the form of counseling and creating work SOPs. The identification results show that the greatest risk of work hazards comes from potential ergonomic hazards due to the uneven terrain. Apart from that, workers are also not used to using complete personal protective equipment due to the lack of adequate SOPs. PKM results show an increase in workers' knowledge and attitudes about personal hygiene, PPE, and the work environment, as well as the availability of SOPs that guide safe work flows to minimize potential hazards and work risks.