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Journal : Proceeding of International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)

EFFECTIVENESS OF SKIN TRACTION ON PREOPERATIVE PAIN SCALE IN INTERTROCHANTERFRACTURE PATIENTS Rahmasari, Ikrima; Widiastuti, Agung; Buyu Prakoso, Adi; Budiati, Dhiani
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2023: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v4i1.3404

Abstract

Fracture is a condition where the continuity of bone tissue is broken. Intertrochanter fractures are fractures that occur in the pelvic bones with a transverse line from the greater trochanter to the lesser trochanter. Broken bones are a potential or real threat to a person's integrity, so they experience physiological and psychological disorders that can cause reactions in the form of pain. Traumatic pain due to bone fractures that damage healthy tissue. The first treatment is to observe whether there are other accompanying injuries, after that skin traction is applied which is considered effective before performing surgery to reduce pain. Objective: to determine the reduction in pain scale in intertrochanteric fracture patients after skin traction was applied. The method in this research uses a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. Data collection techniques used questionnaire sheets and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scale. Data analysis used paired T test. The results showed that the intensity of pain before and after being given skin traction had decreased. The conclusion in the study was that the installation of skin traction before surgery could reduce the pain scale in intertrochanter fracture patients.
THE EFFECT OF EARLY MOBILIZATION EXERCISE ON THE LEVEL OF INDEPENDENCE ON PATIENTS AFTER POST OPERATIVE FRACTURE FEMUR Widiastuti, Agung; Rahmasari, Ikrima; Budiati, Dhiani; Ermawati Ulkhasanah, Muzaroah; Yuli Kartikasari, Annisa
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2023: Proceeding of the 4th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v4i1.3408

Abstract

Background; Patients with postoperative femur fractures will experience limited motion in their knee function, weakness, immobility and disability as a result of limitations in caring for themselves and carrying out daily activities. This study is to determine the effect of early mobilization education on the level of independence in postoperative patients with femur fracture. Research methods; The study used a quasi-experimental design with pre and post control group design, with 36 respondents (18 experimental groups, 18 controls). Data collection using questionnaires and observation. The independent variable is early mobilization education, while the dependent variable is the level of independence. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The population in this study were patients with postoperative at Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta. Data analysis using independent t-test and paired t-test. Research results; There is a significant difference in the level of independence in patients before and after being given early mobilization exercises of intervention group. The results of the independent t-test on the level of independence obtained p value (0.0001) <0.05, there is a significant difference in the level of independence in patients in the control group and intervention group. Conclusion; There is an increase in independence in patients after early mobilization education, and there is a difference in the level of independence in the control group and the intervention group.