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All Journal Lampung Journal of International Law (LaJIL) Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Administrative and Environmental Law Review Sambulugana Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum
Datuan, Gabriella Almasari
Faculty Of Law, Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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 1 
Legal Assistance for Underprivileged Communities to Access Justice within the Human Rights Perspective Ikbal, Ikbal; Datuan, Gabriella Almasari
Lampung Journal of International Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/lajil.v5i2.3258

Abstract

Legal aid promotes justice and human rights, which the central and local governments should provide. Unfortunately, the provision of legal aid for underprivileged communities still requires improvement. Legal aid provided by legal aid activists, institutions, mass organizations, political parties, and non-governmental organizations is still not optimal due to administrative problems and the legalization of legal aid practices. This research provides insights into the significant benefits of legal assistance for underprivileged communities. This research also proposed a novel legal perspective and reform regarding equal distribution of justice.
PENTINGNYA BANTUAN HUKUM BAGI MASYARAKAT TIDAK MAMPU UNTUKMEMPEROLEH KEADILAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA Ikbal, Ikbal; Almasari Datuan , Gabriella; Danduru Salurante, Belona
Sambulu Gana : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/sambulu_gana.v3i3.6057

Abstract

Bantuan hukum dalam masyarakat sangatlah penting untuk menciptakan keadilan dalam rangka pemenuhan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Kewajiban Pemerintah pusat maupun daerah untuk memberikan bantuan hukum menjadi hal yang penting untuk dapat dilaksanakan karena praktek selama ini menunjukkan, bahwa masyarakat khususnya yang tidak mampu dalam mengakses keadilan masih belum memadai.Aktivitas bantuan hukum yang dilakukan oleh penggiat bantuan hukum, dari lembaga bantuan hukum kampus, ormas, partai politik, lembaga swadaya masyarakat masih belum maksimal, karena terbentur masalah administrasi dan legalisasi praktek bantuan hukum.Penelitian ini sangatlah penting, mengingat manfaat yang sangat besar yang akan didapatkan ketika pelaksanaan bantuan hukum kepada masyarakat tidak mampu di Kota Palu dapat dilaksanakan secara efektif, selain itu juga memberikanbentuk upaya reformasi hukum dalam aspek pemerataan keadilan.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PEMERINTAH PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP YANG BAIK DAN SEHAT SERTA BERKELANJUTAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA Ikbal Ikbal; Gabriella Almasari Datuan
Kertha Semaya: Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2026.v14.i03.p06

Abstract

  Lingkungan hidup yang baik, sehat, dan berkelanjutan merupakan kondisi yang memungkinkan manusia berkembang secara optimal dalam keseimbangan yang harmonis. Jaminan atas kondisi tersebut menegaskan hak setiap individu untuk menuntut peran negara dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan, yang sekaligus menjadi kewajiban pemerintah dalam mewujudkan serta memelihara lingkungan hidup secara berkelanjutan. Meskipun pengakuan terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia telah ditegaskan dalam Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, implementasi perlindungan dan penegakannya masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk adanya kasus pelanggaran HAM di bidang lingkungan hidup yang belum terselesaikan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep yang tepat dalam mendukung terwujudnya lingkungan hidup yang baik, sehat, dan berkelanjutan yang sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip Hak Asasi Manusia bagi masyarakat di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. ABSTRACT A good, healthy, and sustainable environment is a condition that enables humans to thrive optimally in a state of harmonious balance. The guarantee of such conditions affirms every individual’s right to demand that the state play a role in preserving and improving environmental quality, which simultaneously constitutes the government’s obligation to realize and maintain a sustainable environment. Although the recognition of Human Rights has been affirmed in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the implementation of their protection and enforcement still faces various challenges, including unresolved cases of human rights violations in the environmental sector. Therefore, this study aims to formulate an appropriate concept to support the realization of a good, healthy, and sustainable environment in line with human rights principles for the people of Central Sulawesi Province.
Legal education on bank responsibilities and customer vigilance in maintaining the security of savings funds for the community (Case study of PT Bank Sulteng, Palu City) Eva Palampanga; Fajriani Amalia; Dea Manuhulu; Gabriella Almasari Datuan; Harun Harun
Journal of Law, Administration, and Social Science Vol 6 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/jolas.v6i3.2201

Abstract

Public trust is the primary foundation of banking activities, particularly regarding the security of customer deposits. However, in practice, various problems such as lost funds, account breaches, and system failures that result in losses for customers are still encountered. This study aims to examine and provide legal education regarding banks' legal responsibilities for the security of customer deposits based on the provisions of Indonesian laws and regulations. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results show that banks have a legal obligation to maintain the security of customer funds as part of the prudential principle and consumer protection. This responsibility is regulated by various regulations, including the Banking Law, provisions of supervisory authorities, and principles of consumer protection for financial services. If a loss occurs due to negligence or error on the part of the bank, the bank is obliged to provide compensation to the customer. Therefore, legal education for the public is important so that customers understand their rights and available legal protection mechanisms. This research is expected to contribute to increasing legal awareness and strengthening public trust in the banking system.
RESPONSIBILITY OF MINING CORPORATIONS TOWARDS HUMAN RIGHTS: AN ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA Agustina; Gabriella Almasari Datuan
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21723142

Abstract

The mining sector in Indonesia is often associated with human rights violations, ranging from land grabbing, environmental pollution, to violence against affected communities. However, under the international legal framework, corporations have an obligation to respect human rights as stipulated in the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights 2011. This principle emphasizes that corporations are required to conduct Human Rights Due Diligence to prevent and address the negative impacts of their activities. This study uses a normative juridical method with a legislative and conceptual approach to examine the responsibility of mining corporations towards human rights. The analysis focuses on harmonization between international standards and Indonesian national law, specifically Articles 28A-28J of the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, and Law No. 3 of 2020 concerning Minerals and Coal. The results of the study indicate that although Indonesia has a regulatory framework that accommodates the principle of corporate human rights responsibility, its implementation is still weak. Key obstacles include weak oversight, limited access to justice for victims, and the widespread practice of Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs) against environmental human rights defenders. The study concludes that strengthening mandatory due diligence mechanisms, optimizing the role of the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM), and enforcing administrative and criminal sanctions are key to ensuring the accountability of mining corporations in Indonesia.
KAWASAN TANPA ROKOK DALAM MENJAMIN HAK MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENDAPATKAN UDARA SEGAR KAITANNYA DENGAN PEMENUHAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH Gabriella Almasari Datuan; Ikbal Ikbal
Kertha Semaya: Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 14 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2026.v14.i04.p04

Abstract

Hak atas lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat merupakan hak fundamental yang melekat pada setiap individu serta menjadi tanggung jawab negara untuk menjamin pemenuhannya. Secara yuridis, komitmen ini telah dikukuhkan dalam standar internasional pada Pasal 25 Ayat (1) Deklarasi Universal Hak Asasi Manusia (DUHAM) dan secara konstitusional dijamin dalam Pasal 28H ayat (1) UUD 1945. Namun, manifestasi perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dalam sektor kesehatan lingkungan seringkali menghadapi rintangan implementasi yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis urgensi penetapan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) di berbagai wilayah Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah sebagai instrumen penjamin hak masyarakat terhadap akses udara bersih. Selain itu, kajian ini difokuskan untuk merumuskan rekonstruksi konsep yang solutif guna mengatasi berbagai kendala sektoral dalam implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi strategis bagi penguatan penegakan hukum yang berbasis pada perlindungan hak asasi manusia dan kesehatan publik di daerah. ABSTRACT The right to a clean and healthy environment is a fundamental right inherent to every individual, and it is the state’s responsibility to ensure its fulfillment. Legally, this commitment has been enshrined in international standards under Article 25(1) of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and constitutionally guaranteed under Article 28H (1) of the 1945 Constitution. However, the implementation of human rights protections in the environmental health sector often faces complex challenges. This study aims to analyze the urgency of establishing Smoke-Free Zones (SFZs) in various regions of Central Sulawesi Province as an instrument to guarantee the public’s right to access clean air. Additionally, this study focuses on formulating a constructive conceptual framework to address various sectoral challenges in the implementation of Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2019 on Smoke-Free Zones in Central Sulawesi Province. The results of this study are expected to provide strategic recommendations for strengthening law enforcement based on the protection of human rights and public health in the region.
Environmental Management Strategy in the Golden Era of the Poboya Village Mining Area, Mantikulore District, Palu City Ikbal Ikbal; Gabriela Almasari Datuan; Abdullah Abdullah; Nursiah Moh. Yunus; Widyatmi Anandy
Administrative and Environtmental Law Review Vol 7 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/aelr.v7i1.4592

Abstract

Artisanal gold mining in Poboya Village, Mantikulore District, Palu City, poses significant environmental risks due to the continued use of mercury in gold processing. Mercury contamination has degraded land and water quality and threatens public health, revealing weaknesses in both mining practices and the legal framework governing artisanal mining. This study analyzes deficiencies in artisanal mining regulations and examines the normative conflict between community and corporate mining permits within Indonesia's licensing system. It employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, drawing on mining and environmental legislation, including regulations on People's Mining Areas (WPR), supported by secondary legal sources. The findings reveal regulatory weaknesses, including unclear provisions, poor legal harmonization, and ineffective oversight. Conflicts between community and corporate mining permits create legal uncertainty and undermine environmental protection. Strengthening the legal framework through regulatory harmonization, improved WPR regulations, and more effective oversight and law enforcement is therefore essential to promote equitable, sustainable mining governance and legal certainty.
Fulfillment of the Right to Health of Indonesian Migrant Workers Against Infectious Diseases Toward Achieving Sustainable Development Goals(A Study of the Regional Government of Central Sulawesi Province) Riri Anggriani; Andi Intan Purnamasari; Budi Arta Pradana Nongtji; Gabriella Almasari Datuan; Irzha Friskanov
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): September 2026 (In Press)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v8i2.37329

Abstract

One group that makes a substantial contribution to the nation's foreign-exchange earnings is Indonesian migrant workers (IMW). However, in practice, people still face many challenges when attempting to exercise their fundamental rights, especially when it comes to obtaining health care, including the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. High mobility, vulnerable working conditions, and limited information and transnational regulations make IMWs a high-risk group for infections such as HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and hepatitis. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), this study assesses the extent to which IMWs have access to healthcare in the context of infectious disease control. In order to achieve the SDGs, particularly targets 3.3 and 3.8. Based on a review of national laws, international agreements, and policy documents about the protection of migrant workers' health, a socio-legal research technique with descriptive analysis was employed. The study's findings demonstrate that, while Indonesia has ratified several international legal agreements and enacted pertinent domestic laws, their implementation has not been ideal. This is due to weak inter-sectoral coordination, limited cross-border health protection mechanisms, and a lack of data integration and health services for migrant workers. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen operational regulations, enhance bilateral cooperation in the health sector, and develop an integrated health information system to support the inclusive achievement of the SDGs for all migrant workers.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Agustina Andi Intan Purnamasari Belona Danduru Salurante Budi Arta Pradana Nongtji Dea Manuhulu Eva Palampanga Fajriani Amalia Harun Harun Ikbal Ikbal Ikbal Ikbal IRZHA FRISKANOV. S, IRZHA Nursiah Moh. Yunus Riri Anggriani Widyatmi Anandy