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Nutritional Status on the Cognitive Development of Early Childhood (5-6 Years) at TKQ/TPQ Al hafiz Medan Maimunah. R; Yunita, Wilda; Ramadhani, Yuni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i2.747

Research purposes are analyzing nutritional status, stimulation, psychosocial factors, and influencing factors in cognitive development in preschool children. Study This was carried out in Babakan Village, District Dramaga, Bogor Regency, West Java. Study This cross-sectional design was done with respondents mothers who have children ages 3–5 years old. Fifty-eight children are involved. Spread-level education Mother Of the various percentages, the largest (44.8%) had a high school education. About 78% of per capita income families are classified as not poor and 22.4% are in the poor category. The average score of knowledge nutrition for mothers amounted to 76.7 ± 2.5 (the category currently). Most of the child preschools (84.4%) have score stimulation psychosocial in category medium (30-45). Nutritional status of toddlers showed that 15.5% of toddlers were underweight, 5.2% were underweight, 3.4% were severely underweight, and 19% of children entered the categories of short and very short (stunted). Regression results gradually show that stimulation psychosocial (P<0.001), participation in early childhood education (P = 0.002), and nutritional status based on index height against age (P = 0.028) had an effect positive and significant on the development of cognitive child preschool (adjusted R2, 0.434; P = 0.028).

Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kebutuhan Tidur Pada Pasien Stroke di RSUD H. Bachtiar Djafar Siregar, Sri Dewi Br.; Mardhiah, Mardhiah; Aryanti, Dina; Ramadhani, Yuni; Gurning, Yanty
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 5, No 3 (2024): J-P3K DESEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v5i3.624

Bertambahnya usia, lingkungan fisik yang kurang nyaman dan terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah dapat menyebabkan buruknya kualitas tidur pada pasien stroke yang menjalani rawat jalan. Tujuan riset ini ialah guna mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas tidur pada pasien stroke di RSUD. H. Bachtiar Djafa. Desain riset yang digunakan ialah Cross sectional, dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2023 di RSUD. H. Bachtiar Djafar, dengan jumlah sampel 31 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh ada pengaruh antara faktor usia terhadap kebutuhan tidur pada pasien stroke dimana nilai sig 0,05 atau 0,007 0,05. Adanya pengaruh antara faktor hipertensi terhadap kebutuhan tidur pada pasien stroke dimana nilai sig 0,05 atau 0,032 0,05. Ada pengaruh antara faktor lingkungan fisik terhadap kebutuhan tidur pada pasien stroke dimana nilai sig 0,05 atau 0,001 0,05. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perawat dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang tepat dan di perlukan pada pasien stroke iskemik yang mengalami gangguan tidur. Sehingga hal tersebut dapat membantu mengurangi faktor pencetus terjadinya kualitas tidur yang buruk.

PENGETAHUAN PERAWATAN KAKI DENGAN KEJADIAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS DARUSALAM, MEDAN Ramadhani, Yuni; Situmorang, Helfrida
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2022): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v5i2.2226

Over time, the number of people with diabetes mellitus in the world has increased from year to year. The 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data showed that there was an increase in the prevalence of diabetes in Indonesia from 5.7 percent (in 2007) to 6.9 percent or around 9.1 million people in 2013. will cause a variety of symptoms and complaints, and if not treated can cause various complications, both acute and chronic. One of the chronic complications that are often experienced by patients with type 2 diabetes is diabetic ulcers. Complications of diabetic ulcers will not occur if people with DM.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of foot care and the incidence of diabetic ulcers in patients with type II diabetes in the working area of the Darusalam Public Health Center, Medan. This research is a descriptive study with a correlational approach with a sample of 30 people, where the data analysis is presented in the form of a frequency distribution and Speraman Rank test.The results obtained that the results of statistical tests using the correlation coefficient test with a significance of 0.003 or 0.003 > 0.05, the correlation coefficient value of 0.498 means that the relationship is quiteThe conclusion in this study is that there is a significant relationship between greetings and greetings with the level of patient satisfaction with health services at the Puskesmas Darusallam Health Center in 2021. It is expected that the staff when providing health services to patients always smile, greet, greet each patient so that there are expected to be patient satisfaction when getting health services at the puskesmas.

PENGARUH KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEEFEKTIFAN JALAN NAPAS PADA PASIEN TB PARU Siregar, Sri Dewi Br; Suherni, Suherni; Ramadhani, Yuni; Parinduri, Julidia Safitri; Situmorang, Helfrida; Mendrofa, Hendry Kiswanto
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JUNI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v1i2.82

Smoking has a 3.8 times the risk of the incidence of tuberculosis. The prevalence of smokers in Indonesia since 2013 has been increasing from year to year, ranking third after China and India with the highest cigarette consumption in the world. Airway ineffectiveness is influenced by the state of the lung health system, this needs to be anticipated and handled properly so that respiratory emergencies do not occur. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of smoking habits on airway effectiveness. This type of research is a quantitative research using a correlation design with a cross-sectional observation approach. The population in this study was tuberculosis patients. The type of sampling used in this study is non-probability sampling with a total sampling technique of 37 people. Data analysis used a non-parametric correlation statistic test, namely the Spearman correlation test with the assumption that the p vap-value05 to determine the influence between the two variables. Based on the results of the Spearman Correlation test, a p-value of 0.001 was obtained where the p-value < 0.05. This result indicates that there is a significant influence between smoking habits and the effectiveness of the airway in tuberculosis patients, the r-value of 0.589 which indicates that the strength of the relationship between the two variables is in the moderate category. It is suggested to Puskesmas respondents to always provide education about the dangers of smoking behavior in pulmonary TB patients. Keywords: Smoking behavior, pulmonary tuberculosis, airway effectiveness

Pengaruh Senam PROLANIS Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Singosari Pematangsiantar Pakpahan, Romauli; Tarigan, Sri Wahyuni; Ramadhani, Yuni; Mardhiah, Mardhiah; Bangung, Fitri Yanti
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i1.11116

Latar belakang: World Health Organization American Heart Assocition tahun 2015 menyatakan saat ini penderita hipertensi di dunia mencapai sekitar 970 juta penderita, sekitar 330 juta terdapat di negara maju dan 640 di negara berkembang. Tujuan Penelitian: ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Senam PROLANIS Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Singosari Pematangsiantar. Metode Penelitian: ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Desain Penelitian: ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan penelitian “Rancangan One group pretest dan posttest”. Sampel: dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia sebanyak 47 responden Analisis data dilakukan secara analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan wilcoxon. Hasil: hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji tdependent menunjukkan ada pengaruh senam PROLANIS terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita penyakit hipertensi dengan pvalue = 0,000. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan pelaksanaan program PROLANIS sehingga tujuan kegiatan ini dapat tercapai secara optimal. Kesimpulan: pelaksanaan senam lansia dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Saran Dapat Dijadikan suatu tolak ukur untuk menyusun intervensi keperawatan pada pengaruh senam PROLANIS terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di puskesmas singosari Pematang siantar dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan

PENGARUH BABY SPA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK BAYI USIA 3-6 BULAN DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI BIDAN MAHANUM TAHUN 2021 R, Maimunah; Ramadhani, Yuni
JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA Vol 19 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KELUARGA SEHAT SEJAHTERA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jkss.v19i2.32418

ABSTRACTThe prevalence of growth and development disorders is the second highest after nutritional problems in infants. motor development of infants aged 3-6 years is a baby spa. This research is a quasi- experimental research with a pre-experimental design approach. The research was conducted at the Mahanum Midwife Independent Practice Medan. it is recommended to health workers at the Independent Practice of Midwives Mahanum Medan to develop promotions and education about baby spas to the public, especially parents of babies to improve motor development both gross and fine for babies. Keywords : Baby Spa, Motor Development, Babies Age 3-6 Months ABSTRAKPrevalensi gangguan tumbuh kembang tertinggi kedua setelah masalah gizi pada balira. Perkembangan motorik bayi usia 3-6 tahun adalah baby spa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan pendekatan pre-experimental desain. Penelitian dilakukan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Mahanum. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Mahanum medan untuk mengembangkan promosi dan edukasi tentang baby spa kepada masyarakat khususnya orang tua bayi untuk meningkatkan perkembangan motorik baik kasar maupun halus pada bayi. Kata Kunci : Baby Spa, Perkembangan Motorik, Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan

Nutritional Status on the Cognitive Development of Early Childhood (5-6 Years) at TKQ/TPQ Al hafiz Medan Maimunah. R; Yunita, Wilda; Ramadhani, Yuni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i2.747

Research purposes are analyzing nutritional status, stimulation, psychosocial factors, and influencing factors in cognitive development in preschool children. Study This was carried out in Babakan Village, District Dramaga, Bogor Regency, West Java. Study This cross-sectional design was done with respondents mothers who have children ages 3–5 years old. Fifty-eight children are involved. Spread-level education Mother Of the various percentages, the largest (44.8%) had a high school education. About 78% of per capita income families are classified as not poor and 22.4% are in the poor category. The average score of knowledge nutrition for mothers amounted to 76.7 ± 2.5 (the category currently). Most of the child preschools (84.4%) have score stimulation psychosocial in category medium (30-45). Nutritional status of toddlers showed that 15.5% of toddlers were underweight, 5.2% were underweight, 3.4% were severely underweight, and 19% of children entered the categories of short and very short (stunted). Regression results gradually show that stimulation psychosocial (P<0.001), participation in early childhood education (P = 0.002), and nutritional status based on index height against age (P = 0.028) had an effect positive and significant on the development of cognitive child preschool (adjusted R2, 0.434; P = 0.028).

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