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Effects of Euthanasia on Animal Research Maharani, Ni Putu Radela; Fadlyah, Nur Ashfiya; Setyaningrum, Dyah Ayu Woro; Hairunisa, Nany
Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.VetBioClinJ.2024.006.01.6

Abstract

The use of experimental animals is widely conducted in the medical field, both for research on the processes of disease occurrence (pathogenesis), the causes of disease (etiology), and research on therapy. Therefore, it is important to understand how euthanasia in experimental animals affects the integrity of the sample and its influence on research results. This article was compiled from several literature sources searched from Google Schoolar and PubMed published within the last 10 years, with keywords such as "code of ethics in experimental animals", "methods of euthanasia in experimental animals", "overdose anesthesia methods in animal euthanasia", "barbiturate injection methods in rats", "inhalation methods in animal euthanasia", "biochemical effects of euthanasia", and "histological effects of euthanasia". This paper discusses euthanasia methods, namely overdose anesthesia, inhalation, and injection. This paper aims to discuss how the method of euthanasia and the choice of drugs can impact the biochemical and histological changes in animals after the euthanasia process. Choosing the right euthanasia method is essential, as the species of animals involved and the research goals are considered. Using methods that align with the biological characteristics and behavior of the animals can help ensure the success of the research while also considering ethical aspects and animal welfare.
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT DI RPTRA KELURAHAN TANJUNG DUREN Maharani, Ni Putu Radela; Tamarifa, Zhaqina Azizah; Wulandari, Ainurrahmi; Diyan, Ikrimah; Djamal, Syifa Kamila; Maizura, Fanny Izzati; Wongso, Agnes Zenyka; Fadhil, Rafly Afif; Khusfiani, Triasti; Salma, Nabila Maudy; Adriani, Donna; Imran, Yudhisman
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is defined as a condition where blood pressure persistently increases. PLANTATION (Prevention of Hypertension) 2024 is a social service activity carried out at the Rambutan RPTRA, Tanjung Duren which aims to identify risk factors that can cause hypertension. Method: 34 people participated in PLANTATION, which began with an anammesis , physical examination consisting of measurement of body mass index  (BMI), blood pressure, and current blood sugar. Then it ends with providing education about hypertension. Results: There were 17 out of 27 participants that had hypertension,  18 out of 27 participants were overweight , and from the current blood sugar results, the majority of participants who had diabetes were women and in the age group 46 -60 years. Conclusion: Risk factors of hypertension in the community in the RPTRA of Tanjung Duren District were identified as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus.