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All Journal Media Keperawatan Indonesia Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara
Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul
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Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Prevalensi Penyakit Ginjal Stadium Akhir dengan Penyakit Kardiovaskular, Diabetes Mellitus, dan Anemia Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul; Nursalam, Nursalam; Widyawati, Ika Yuni
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.7362

Abstract

This study aims to describe the prevalence of end-stage kidney disease with complications of heart and blood vessel disease, diabetes mellitus, and anemia. The design of this study is cross-sectional, in which the researcher wishes to describe the prevalence in patients with end-stage kidney disease and determine the relationship between the characteristics of respondents and complications in end-stage kidney disease. The population in this study were medical records of patients with end-stage kidney disease at a hospital in East Java from January 2022 - August 2022. The sample in this study consisted of 101 medical records. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and a chi-square test. The results showed that there is a relationship between gender and complications of diabetes mellitus (0.045), gender and complications of anemia (0.01), and work and the incidence of complications of anemia (0.008) in patients with end-stage kidney disease. This study concludes that most cases of complications experienced by end-stage kidney patients were heart and blood vessel disease. Keywords: CKD, End Stage Kidney Disease, Nursing.
Pemberdayaan Komunitas melalui Support Group untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia dengan Masalah Gangguan Kognitif Sudarsiwi, Neisya Pratiwindya; Sari, Dianis Wulan; Yusuf, Ah; Fitryasari, Rizki; Habibie, Aziz Nashiruddin; Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul; Astri, Nur Arifah; Nihayati, Hanik Endang; Irawan, Faisal Adi; Rahayu, Ninik Dwi; Nasifah, Ike Ayunda
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i4.7922

Abstract

Lansia dengan gangguan kognitif di menghadapi penurunan kualitas hidup akibat penurunan fungsi memori, perubahan perilaku, dan ketergantungan dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Kondisi ini berdampak pada meningkatnya beban fisik, emosional, dan sosial bagi keluarga sebagai caregiver. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai perawatan lansia, stigma sosial, serta minimnya dukungan emosional dan akses informasi kesehatan menyebabkan caregiver mengalami isolasi sosial dan stres. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberdayakan keluarga dan komunitas melalui pembentukan support group sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan merawat, dan dukungan psikososial bagi caregiver. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, edukasi gangguan kognitif, pelatihan perawatan lansia dan strategi koping, pembentukan support group, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test, observasi, dan kuesioner. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan caregiver, keterampilan perawatan, dan penguatan jejaring sosial, ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan skor pengetahuan dan kepuasan peserta terhadap dukungan emosional. Program ini berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia dan caregiver serta memperkuat kapasitas kader posyandu dalam keberlanjutan program. Temuan pengabdian ini menegaskan pentingnya intervensi berbasis komunitas sebagai strategi efektif mengatasi tantangan perawatan lansia dengan gangguan kognitif.
Development and Validation of Indonesian Nursing Care Instruments for Patients with End-Stage Kidney Disease Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul; Nursalam, Nursalam; Widyawati, Ika Yuni
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.9.1.2026.9-19

Abstract

End-stage kidney disease is a global health problem with a steadily increasing prevalence. Nurses need standardized nursing care instruments to improve care quality and contribute to overall health care improvement. This study aimed to develop an Indonesian nursing care instrument for patients with end-stage kidney disease. The study used a research and development design conducted in two stages. In the first stage, 101 medical records and 11 respondents were involved, while the second stage included 9 respondents. Samples were selected using purposive sampling. Validity and reliability were tested using the Item Content Validity Index (I-CVI) and Kuder–Richardson 20 (KR-20), and data were analyzed descriptively. The instrument was developed for 10 nursing diagnoses: hypervolemia, ineffective breathing pattern, impaired gas exchange, activity intolerance, anxiety, risk of electrolyte imbalance, risk of imbalanced nutrition, risk of falling, risk of ineffective renal perfusion, and readiness for enhanced nutrition. The instrument was aligned with Indonesian nursing standards, including SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI. By providing structured guidance for diagnoses, outcomes, and interventions, this instrument supports nurses in daily practice, improves documentation accuracy, and enhances consistency and quality of nursing care. Nurses’ evaluations indicated that the instrument is feasible for clinical implementation.
Co-Authors Ah Yusuf, Ah Habibie, Aziz Nashiruddin Ika Yuni Widyawati irawan, Faisal Adi Nasifah, Ike Ayunda Neisya Pratiwindya Sudarsiwi Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nur Arifah Astri Nursalam Nursalam Rahayu, Ninik Dwi Sari, Dianis Wulan