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All Journal At-Tasyri Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Syariah Indonesian Health Science Journal
Umami, Novita
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Tinjauan Metode Ushul Fikih dalam Dinamika Hukum Islam pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Husni, Muhammad; Umami, Novita; Agung Prasongko, Wahyu; Utami, Hana Putri; Hayati, Laila; Muhammad Rifaí; Ulyana, Dyah Nurul; Ningsih, Rahayu; Helmi, Muhammad
At-Tasyri': Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Institut Agama Islam Riyadlatul Mujahidin Ngabar (IAIRM) Ponorogo.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55380/tasyri.v5i01.589

Abstract

Wabah virus Covid-19 saat ini masih melanda hampir di seluruh dunia, tak terkecuali Indonesia. Akibat pandemi ini, mayoritas penduduk Indonesia beragama Islam melalui Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) memperbolehkan sesuatu yang sebelumnya tidak diperbolehkan menjadi boleh atau sebaliknya. Masyarakat awam banyak yang menganggap sebagai penyimpangan dari apa yang mereka ketahui sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui bagaimana metode aturan dan hukum fikih dapat berubah pada saat terjadinya pandemi dan menjawab pertanyaan masyarakat yang masih bingung dengan perubahan dan aturan fikih saat pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian perpustakaan , yaitu penelitian yang mengumpulkan data-data dari berbagai sumber bacaan seperti buku-buku, artikel ilmiah, dan sumber bacaan lain yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa perubahan aturan dan hukum fikih saat pandemi karena dalam hukum Islam ada kaidah fikih yaitu mendahulukan menolak kemudharataan lebih diutamakan dibandingkan mengambil kemaslahatan, karena virus Covid-19 berbahaya dan menimbulkan mudharat bagi manusia, maka permasalahan yang ada seperti vaksin mengandung babi, sholat jarak, sholat dengan memakai hand sanitizer, ditiadakannya sholat jum'at, sholat fardhu bagi tenaga medis memakai APD boleh dijamak, dan akad nikah secara bold sudah sesuai dengan kaidah fikih dan hukumnya boleh serta telah sesuai dengan maqashid jaga syariah yaitu menjaga jiwa dengan berusaha mencegah kemudharataan virus Covid-19.
Dukungan Suami Dengan Perilaku Agresif Ibu Rumah Tangga Buidman, M. Elyas Arif; Umami, Novita; Yuhbaba, Zidni Nuris; Astutik, Emi Eliya; Erdah Suswati, Wahyi Sholehah
Indonesian Health Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Nazhatut Thullab Al- Muafa Sampang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52298/ihsj.v5i1.76

Abstract

Background: Husband's support is a form of manifestation of attention and affection. Low affection and support from husbands to wives will result in aggressive behavior. Forms of aggressive behavior carried out by mothers include hitting their children, saying harsh words such as cursing. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's support and housewives' aggressive behavior. Method: This research method uses quantitative methods using a cross sectional design. The sample in this study consisted of 100 housewives using a proportional sampling technique. The independent variable is husband's support, the dependent variable is aggressive behavior. This research instrument uses a husband's support questionnaire with 10 statements and an aggressive behavior questionnaire with 21 statements which are valid and reliable. Statistical tests use the gamma test. Results: The research results show that husband's support is in the high category as much as 64%, aggressive behavior is in the low category 78% of this research shows that there is a relationship between husband's support and aggressive behavior of housewives with a correlation coefficient value of -0.702 and a P value = 0.001 ≤ 0.05. Conclusion: Husband's support is a very important factor for the family. If a mother lacks support from her husband, this will result in aggressive behavior.
Co-Authors Agung Prasongko, Wahyu Astutik, Emi Eliya Buidman, M. Elyas Arif Erdah Suswati, Wahyi Sholehah Laila Hayati, Laila Muhammad Helmi Muhammad Husni Muhammad Rifai Rahayu Ningsih Ulyana, Dyah Nurul Utami, Hana Putri Yuhbaba, Zidni Nuris