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hubungan pemanfaatan pusat informasi dan konseling mahasiswa (PIK M) impact dewantara dengan sikap terhadap seksual pranikah mahasiswa di yogyakarta kondatana, renate s.i; puspitawati, theresia; fitriani, ayu
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.382 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v3i1.112

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Latar Belakang: Seiring dengan masa transisi remaja, meningkat pula minat remaja terhadap kehidupan seksual sehingga menyebabkan remaja berusaha mencari informasi mengenai seks. Jika informasi yang diterima remaja berasal dari sumber yang kurang tepat maka akan salah menyikapi tentang informasi mengenai seks. Untuk itu pemerintah mengupayakan agar remaja dapat mengakses informasi, diberikan pendidikan, konseling dan pelayanan tentang kehidupan berkeluarga untuk membentuk keluarga bahagia dan sejahtera melalui Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Mahasiswa (PIK R/M). PIK M IMPACT Dewantara berdiri pada tanggal 11 Desember 2012 dan berada di Kampus I Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta. Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan kepada 20 responden, 11 dari 20 memanfaatkan PIK M  dan 9 orang mahasiswa tidak memanfaatkan PIK M. Dari 20 mahasiswa, 3 diantaranya tidak setuju terhadap seksual pranikah dan 17 lainnya setuju terhadap seksual pranikah.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey analitik dengan rancangan Cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2014 yaitu 194 mahasiswa dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 130 mahasiswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simpel random  sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Rank Spearman.Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 130 mahasiswa yang menjadi responden, terdapat 51 orang (39,2%) responden yang memanfatkan yang bersikap tidak setuju dan tidak ada yang bersikap setuju, kemudian dari  orang  yang  tidak memanfaatkan  27 orang (20,8%) bersikap tidak setuju dan 52 orang (40,0%) bersikap setuju. Hasil analisa menggunakan analisa SPSS dengan statistik Rank Spearman didapatkan p value  dan nilai 0,000<0,05.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan signifikan antara pemanfaatan PIK M IMPACT Dewantara dengan sikap terhadap seksual pranikah
FENOMENA PERILAKU MENGKONSUMSI MINUMAN KERAS MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI S-1 KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS RESPATI YOGYAKARTA Tes, Aprianus Arnoldus; Puspitawati, Theresia; Marlinawati, Utari
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (29.486 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v2i1.59

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PELAKSANAAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PERUSAHAAN DI SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Nugroho, Ariyanto; Trisnowati, Heni; Puspitawati, Theresia; Pratiwi, Rini; Landis, Maria Viligieni; Bu'u, Natalia Menge; Saputra, Josi Akbar
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (788.766 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v2i2.71

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Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Tiga Program Pokok Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (Trias UKS) di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri 1 Sleman, Yogyakarta Tahun 2016 Lestari, Dara Puspita; Puspitawati, Theresia; Anwar, Choirul
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.138 KB) | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v10i1.81

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Kondisi kesehatan anak dengan disabilitas sangat kompleks, sehingga memerlukan pendekatan secara khusus dalam penanganannya. Mereka merupakan kelompok yang rentan, sehingga perlu ada upaya yang dilakukan untuk&nbsp; mengatasi&nbsp; hal&nbsp; tersebut.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Salah&nbsp; satu&nbsp; upaya&nbsp; yang&nbsp; dapat&nbsp; dilakukan&nbsp; yaitu&nbsp; melalui&nbsp; program&nbsp; Usaha Kesehatan&nbsp; Sekolah.&nbsp; Namun,&nbsp; pada&nbsp; kenyataannya&nbsp; SLB&nbsp; merupakan&nbsp; salah&nbsp; satu&nbsp; sasaran&nbsp; UKS&nbsp; yang&nbsp; belum berjalan secara optimal. Sehingga apabila program UKS di SLB dapat diperbaiki, maka derajat kesehatan anak berkebutuhan khusus dapat meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan tiga program pokok UKS di SLBN 1 Sleman Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini penelitian kualitatif, dengan desain atau rancangan studi kasus. Informan penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah informan yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan TRIAS UKS di SLBN 1 Sleman Yogyakarta. Informan diambil menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel variasi maksimum (Maximum Variaton Sampling). Hasil Penelitian adalah (1)Pendidikan kesehatan telah&nbsp; &nbsp;dilaksanakan&nbsp; &nbsp;dengan&nbsp; &nbsp;dilaksanakanya&nbsp; &nbsp;penyuluhan&nbsp;&nbsp; kesehatan&nbsp;&nbsp; dan&nbsp; &nbsp;pelatihan&nbsp; &nbsp;serta&nbsp; &nbsp;pembinaan. (2)Pelayanan kesehatan telah dilaksanakan diantaranya pemeriksaan kesehatan, UKGS untuk pemeriksaan gigi saja, P3K dan P3P serta imunisasi. (3)Pembinaan lingkungan sekolah sehat telah dilaksanakan dengan melakukan kegiatan kebersihan lingkungan sekolah, penataan halaman, melakukan penghijauan dan apotek hidup. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya masih terdapat beberapa aspek yang tidak sesuai dengan pedoman. Hal ini dipengaruhi beberapa hambatan yang terdiri dari SDM, Anggaran, Belum ada Petunjuk Teknis dan sarana serta prasarana yang belum lengkap. Dengan demikian Tiga program pokok UKS seluruhnya telah dilaksanakan oleh SLBN 1 Sleman, namun masih terdapat beberapa ketidaksesuaian dengan pedoman dikarenakan beberapa hambatan.
hubungan dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan minum obat terhadap kesembuhan penderita tuberkulosis (tb) di kabupaten bantul kusumoningrum, tri anisa; susanto, nugroho; marlinawati, v utari; puspitawati, theresia
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.204 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v5i1.299

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latar belakang: world health organization (who) 2017 diperkirakan kasus 1.020.000 kasus tuberkulosis di indonesia. masalah pada penderita tb adalah ketidak patuhan penderita tb paru. tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan minum obat terhadap kesembuhan penderita tuberkulosis (tb) di kabupaten bantul.metode penelitian: metode penelitian dengan rancangan cross-sectional. pengampilan sampel dilakukan dengan proposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 39 penderita. analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis chi square.hasil: ada hubungan dukungan informasional dan kepatuhan minum obat dengan nilai p = 0,008, ada hubungan antara dukungan penghargaan dan kepatuhan minum obat dengan p = 0,006, ada hubungan antara dukungan instrumental dan kepatuhan minum obat dengan p = 0,000, ada hubungan antara dukungan emosional dan kepatuhan minum obat dengan nilai p = 0,004 dan tidak ada hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dan kesembuhan pada penderita tb dengan nilai p = 0,254.kesimpulan: ada hubungan antara dukungan informasional, dukungan penghargaan, dukungan instrumental, dukungan emosional dan kepatuhan minum obat karena  p-value sebesar ≤ 0,05 dan tidak ada hubungan antara kepatuhan minum obat dan kesembuhan pada penderita tb dengan nilai p-value ≥ 0,05.
Pemeriksaan Mukoskeletal pada Lansia di Desa Widodomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, D.I Yogyakarta Rosdewi, Naomi Nisari; Puspitawati, Theresia; Meisatama, Herta
Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti VOL 3, NO 1 (2020) : FEBRUARI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jpdb.v3i1.108

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Increased Life Expectancy has an impact on increasing the number of elderly people. Older people are part of a society that cannot be solved in our lives. Widodomartani Village, Ngemplak Subdistrict, Sleman DIY is one of the villages that has a high number of elderly people. Some of them still remain productive in their old age. This needs to be maintained and improved, considering that the elderly are the age group that is susceptible to disease. Promotive and preventive efforts are very important to do to improve the health of the elderly and to increase family expectations.Keywords: mucoskeletal, elderly, examination
Hubungan Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat Hipoglikemik Oral dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Wiwik Salistyaningsih Theresia Puspitawati Dwi Kurniawan Nugroho
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 27, No 4 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.617 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3396

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the world and predicted a substantial increase of people with DM in the next years. In Public Health Center, the number of type 2 DM patient visits in 2010 increased compared to that in 2009 i.e 2.078 become 2.354 visits. The main goal of treatment of DM is keeping blood glucose contens within normal limits, an effort that can be done is to take oral hypoglycemic drugs (OHO) regularly.Aim: To know the correlation between the level of adherence to take OHO and blood glucose contens in type 2 DM patients in Umbulharjo II Public Health Center Yogyakarta.Method: This study used cross-sectional design with a population of 45 respondents, using a total sampling techniq.Results: The level of adherence to take OHO showed 31.1% proportion of non-adherent and 68.9% of adherent. Blood glucose contens showed 37.8% proportion of high and 62.2% of normal. From the analytical results obtained OR = 8.571  (CI95%: 2.045 to 35.923) meaning that non-adherent patients to take OHO have 8.6 times higher risk of blood increased glucose contens compared with patients who dutifully take OHO.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of adherence to take OHO and blood glucose contens in patients of type 2 DM.Keywords: the level of adherence to take OHO, blood glucose contens, type 2 DM.
THE CORRELATIONS AMONG CONSTRUCTS IN THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AND SELF-EFFICACY IN APPLYING THE NEWLY DEVELOPED INDONESIAN MODEL OF ASSERTIVE COMMUNICATION (CERDAS) Puspitawati, Theresia; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo; Sastrowijoto, Soenarto; Paramastri, Ira; Claramita, Mora
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.342 KB) | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v4i1.151

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Background: One of the most important factors in providing health services is communication. Effective communication between patient-physician will have an impact on health outcomes. Nevertheless, a gap still occurs in patient-physician communication.Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the core concepts of the well-established Health Belief Model: perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and cues to action with the concept of self-efficacy in applying the newly developed Indonesian Model of Assertive Communication called "CERDAS”.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted with 202 eligible women of the Family Welfare Programme in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The samples were selected using quota sampling. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test.Results: Results of the Pearson correlation tests between self efficacy and perceived susceptibiliy showed r: 0.191, perceived severity r: 0.239, perceived benefits r: 0.256, perceived barriers r: 0.272, and cues to action r: 229; with all values p<0.05.Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits and perceived barriers, as well as cues to action with self-efficacy in applying the new Model of Assertive Patient-Physician Communication, "CERDAS”. 
Coping strategies for people living with HIV/AIDS in overcoming physiological, emotional, and psychosocial problems at the Victory Plus Yogyakarta Zulaifah, Heni; Puspitawati, Theresia; Fitriani, Ayu
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 11 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Human Immune Deficiency Virus (HIV) is a potentially deadly virus that attacks the body's immune system. People with HIV/AIDS (PWHA) faced physiological disease, emotional problems such as depression, and psychosocial problems, such as stigma and discrimination. Preliminary studies revealed physiological problems as a side effect of antiretroviral virus (ARV), emotional problems such as stress and depression, and psychosocial issues of being stigmatized. Objective: This study aimed to explore deeply the coping strategies for physiological, emotional, and psychosocial problems of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Method: This study was a qualitative study with a phenomenological research design. Researchers used a purposive sampling technique with a maximum variation sampling strategy collecting data through in-depth interviews and analyzing by content analysis. There were five subjects. Results: The five subjects experienced physiological problems as a side effect of using ARV and opportunistic infections. The coping strategies included problem-solving, utilizing social support, and looking for a silver lining. They treated themselves according to the symptoms. If they could not treat the disease by themselves, they visited the doctor for examination. However, if it was untreatable, they ignored it. For emotional problems, the informants used coping strategies that include problem-solving, utilizing social support, and looking for a silver lining; they encourage themselves and then ask their peers for help and instill positive thinking attitudes. However, some informants also vented negative issues, such as avoidance, self-blame, and wishful thinking. Some might suffer from drinking and blaming the self. The coping strategies for the psychosocial problems included compromise and looking for a silver lining; they used an approach to spend with friends and instill positive thinking in themselves. Conclusions: PLWHA used two-types strategies to cope with physiological, emotional, and psychosocial problems, namely positive coping strategies such as problem-solving, utilizing social support, looking for a silver lining, and compromise, and negative coping strategies such as self-avoidance, self-blame, and wishful thinking.