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All Journal Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi
Rachmad R, Muhammad
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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What Factors Affect Expenditures of Goods Services For Infrastructure In Indonesia Sudaryo, Slamet; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Zamzami Zamzami; Muhammad Safri
International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary (January - March 2023)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/ijam.v1i4.159

Abstract

This study identifies and analyzes the factors that influence infrastructure spending and their impact on regional economic growth in Indonesia. This study is based on cross-sectional data covering 32 provinces in Indonesia with time series 2008-2020 using multiple regression analysis models and simple regression panel data. The results of the study show that the Provincial Minimum Wage, Construction Support Workforce Growth, Regional Own Revenue and Total Provincial Government Expenditure are factors that have a significant influence on the allocation of goods/services expenditure for infrastructure. Meanwhile, the Construction Sector Workforce Growth factor and Gross Regional Domestic Product do not affect the allocation of goods/ services expenditure for infrastructure. The results of the study show that the allocation of goods/services spending for infrastructure has a significant negative effect on economic growth. When infrastructure spending increases by 1 million rupiah, economic growth will decrease by 8.58e-07 or 0.000000858%. While the implications of the results of this study should be that the central and regional governments prioritize spending on goods/services for infrastructure with programs related to reducing poverty and unemployment. Productive infrastructure development and maintaining the quality of work results.
Instrumen Penentu Daya Serap Tenaga Kerja Dan Strategi Peningkatannya Pada Pada Industry Kecil Di Kota Jambi Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Aisyah RJ Nur, Deby; Ferzi, Noviardi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i4.38576

Abstract

This study aims to identify the dominant instrument in determining labor absorption and its improvement strategy in small industries in Jambi City. The method used in this study is secondary data analysis, with a multiple regression model approach to analyze the relationship between variables that affect labor absorption in small industries. The data used includes information related to production, labor, and other supporting factors in the small industry sector in Jambi City. The results of the analysis show that production value is the most dominant instrument in determining labor absorption in small industries. This shows that the higher the production value, the more labor is absorbed by the small industry. Based on these findings, the strategy to increase labor absorption needs to be focused on efforts to increase production value. One approach that can be applied is to develop more efficient and productive production techniques, and improve product quality in order to compete in a wider market. In addition, it is important to pay attention to the aspect of competitive selling prices so that products from small industries can be more easily accepted by consumers.
An Instrument of Restructuring Policy to Overcome The Losses of District and City Public Drinking Water Companies in Jambi Province Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Ihsan, Mohammad; Zulfanetti
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development (IJBESD)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i4.1104

Abstract

The Regional Water Supply Company (in Indonesian it is called PERUMDAM) is a Regional Owned Enterprise or also known as BUMD, tasked with serving the community by providing clean water for both household and industrial consumption and seeking business profits. In reality, PERUMDAM still suffers losses in financial management despite its dual mandate. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors causing PERUMDAM's losses and formulate policies that can improve PERUMDAM's financial health through financial management in the province of Jambi. The analysis used is a panel data regression model and an in-depth panel data analysis model. The results of the study show that the variables of production cost, production efficiency, customer growth, and tariff fulfillment percentage are variables that significantly affect PERUMDAM losses and are priorities for policy formulation to improve PERUMDAM. Meanwhile, the variables of water loss and water meter replacement are variables that do not significantly affect PERUMDAM losses in districts/cities in Jambi Province. Policy instruments for addressing PERUMDAM losses can be implemented through three priority variables: reducing production cost, improving production efficiency, and increasing customer growth.
SUPERIOR AGRO INDUSTRY BASED ON THE PEOPLE'S ECONOMY AND ITS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABILITY Yuvanda, Sesraria; Rachmad R, Muhammad; Achmad, Erni; Zamzami, Zamzami; Abdrazakova, Ainur; Listyaningsih, Erna
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 4, December 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

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Abstract

Agro-industry is a processing industry that contributes significantly to the economy of Jambi Province. The agro-industry in Jambi Province is primarily based on plantations. Plantations in Jambi Province produce agro-commodities that are used as raw materials for the agro-industry. The purpose of the research is to determine the superior agro-industry based on the people's economy and then formulate appropriate strategies for the sustainable economic development of Jambi Province. The research methods applied were quantitative-descriptive and observational methods. Meanwhile, the analysis models used were the TOPSIS analysis model to determine the superior agro-industry and the TOPSIS-SWOT analysis model to formulate the development strategies. The research results show that the cooking oil industry is selected as the superior agro-industry. The development strategies for the selected cooking oil industry include increasing the carrying capacity of oil palm plantations and CPO factories, establishing a CPO processing industry polytechnic, utilizing low-cholesterol technology for processed products derived from CPO, facilitating investment in environmentally friendly CPO factories, as well as increasing export quotas and domestic consumption control. The novelty of the research focuses on the development of agro-industries based on the criteria used in determining the superior agro-industry, including business units, workforce, production value, investment value, and turnover. The implications of the research require follow-up on the establishment of an agro-industrial polytechnic in Jambi Province, the growth and development of low-cholesterol and environmentally friendly cooking oil factories, as well as the increase in local exports and consumption.
Co-Authors Abdrazakova, Ainur Aisyah RJ Nur, Deby Erna Listyaningsih Erni Achmad Mohammad Ihsan Muhammad Safri Noviardi Ferzi Sudaryo, Slamet Yuvanda, Sesraria Zamzami Zamzami Zamzami Zulfanetti, Zulfanetti