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PROFIL STATUS NUTRISI MASYARAKAT DI KAWASAN EKS LOKALISASI DOLLY PASCA PENUTUPAN LOKALISASI DOLLY Anita Dahliana; Dwi Martha Nur Aditya; Sajuni Widjaja; Katharina Merry Apriliani; Winnie Nirmala Santosa; Ardyan Prima Wardhana
Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v5i3.153

Abstract

Kawasan lokalisasi Dolly, Putat Jaya sudah ditutup semenjak tahun 2014. Semenjak penutupannya, pemerintah kota Surabaya telah melakukan banyak program pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat yang tinggal di lokalisasi Dolly. Status nutrisi berhubungan erat dengan tingkat ekonomi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian observasional, desain cross sectional yang bertujuan mengetahui status nutrisi masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan eks lokalisasi Dolly menggunakan data indeks massa tubuh pada masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan eks lokalisasi Dolly dan masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan non eks lokalisasi Dolly. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square Fisher’s Exact Test menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan status nutrisi antara masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan eks Dolly dibandingkan Masyarakat yang tinggal di Kawasan non eks Dolly. Hal ini diduga dikarenakan adanya perbaikan kondisi ekonomi dan dikarenakan berhasilnya program pemberdayaan yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah kota Surabaya.
KONSUMSI KOPI MENURUNKAN RISIKO KEJADIAN PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR Winnie Nirmala Santosa; Ummy Maisarah Rasyidah; Anita Dahliana; Dwi Martha Nur Aditya; Achmad Hendra Hartawan Wawan
Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v6i1.161

Abstract

Background: Coffee is among the most popular beverages worldwide and contain substantial amounts of caffeine, making caffeine themost widely consumed psychoactive agent. Apart from being a psychoactive stimulant, it turns out that caffeine has a positive potential for caffeine in reducing the incidence of diseases in the cardiovascular system. Objective: Analyze the benefits of coffee on the cardiovascular system. Method: An examination and analysis of research findings from literature searches are done both nationally and internationally using PubMed databases and Google Scholars in a literature review using a narrative methodology. Results: Caffeine increases the release of endothelial nitric oxide, diminishes insulin sensitivity, regulates lipogenesis less tightly, and possesses antioxidant qualities that can minimize the risk of cardiovascular disease. Conclusion: Coffee gives positive benefits to the cardiovascular system.
STRESS LEVEL ANALYSIS IN MEDICAL FACULTY ONLINE LEARNING IN SURABAYA Winnie Nirmala Santosa; Anita Dahliana; Shang Rani Ayom Lyberta Ar Raniri; Ida Bagus Made Artadana
Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v6i1.165

Abstract

Every nation must move swiftly to stop the COVID-19 virus from spreading because of its rapid dissemination. This includes altering learning models. Some students experience stress when switching from traditional classroom models to online learning, which makes it difficult for them to fully engage in the teaching and learning process. A study was done to find out how stressed out students in the University of Surabaya's Faculty of Medicine from the 2017 to 2020 class were about their online coursework. This study uses a cross-sectional research design and is a component of an analytical observational study. In this study, students' stress levels at the University of Surabaya's Faculty of Medicine were assessed using questionnaire data from the online learning model. The chi-square test and the Slovin formula are used to calculate the sample size once the data has been collected and processed using the SPSS version 22 program. Chi square investigation revealed that the significance between the two was 0.350, indicating that there is no association between them. Based on the available information, it was discovered that 58% of participants fell into the normal stress category, and 2% fell into the really severe stress category. Stress from online model learning is not significantly correlated with students at the Surabaya Faculty of Medicine. This is possible because students can adjust to online learning well and because individual variances in coping methods can also contribute to variations in the amount of academic stress that students experience.
The Tubarial Glands: Key Anatomical Features and Clinical Significance Dwi Martha Nur Aditya; Winnie Nirmala Santosa; Jefman Efendi Marzuki; Sukarno, Devitya Angielevi; Baharuddin; Dita Sukmaya Prawitasari; Sajuni; Adhimas Setyo Wicaksono; Stephanie Natasha Djuanda
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 60 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v60i4.65443

Abstract

Medical technological advancements have revealed previously unknown anatomical features in the nasal cavity known as tubarial glands. However, many questions remain unanswered concerning these glands. Through this systematic review, we sought to analyze the tubarial glands, including their major discovery, anatomical and histological features, and clinical significance. Articles were identified according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines, with data collected from Scopus, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and PubMed until September 2024. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) were utilized with various terminology: "tubarial gland*", "tubarial salivary gland*", and "radiotherapy”. The inclusion criteria were: (1) resources categorized as original research reports, case reports, case studies, letters to the editor, brief communications, commentaries, editorials, and news; (2) publications with accessible full text; and (3) articles providing information on the tubarial glands. The exclusion criteria were: (1) papers categorized as systematic reviews, meta-analyses, or bibliometric analyses; and (2) articles not published in English. The identification yielded 37 resources from around the world, including 19 original research reports (51.3%), 3 case reports (8.1%), 6 letters to the editor (16.2%), 2 brief communications (5.4%), 7 commentaries (18.9%), 1 editorial (2.7%), and 1 news article (2.7%). The research subjects comprised 1 healthy patient (2.7%) out of 26 subjects, 12 prostate cancer patients (32.4%) out of 612 subjects, 3 head and neck cancer patients (8.1%) out of 38 subjects, 1 nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient (2.7%) out of 240 subjects, 1 Sjögren's syndrome patient (2.7%) out of 29 subjects, 1 patient with oncocytic papillary cystadenoma (2.7%), and 20 patients with other conditions (54.0%). This systematic review suggests that the newly discovered glands exhibit similar morphological, histological, and physiological properties to salivary glands and may have a function in the lubrication and maintenance of the upper airway.