Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.702
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Rivai, Muhammad Iqbal
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

 1 
Sebuah PERJUANGAN PALESTINA DALAM PUISI ṬARĪQUN WĀHIDUN KARYA NIZAR QABBANI: (Analisis Semiotik) Rivai, Muhammad Iqbal
Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/kitabina.v5i1.22374

Abstract

This research aims to describe the description of Michael Riffaterre's semiotic analysis of the poem Ṭarīqun Wāhidun by Nizar Qabbani. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data and study are based on various sources, which are then analyzed using a semiotic approach and Riffaterre theory by readings heuristically and hermeneutically, the indirectness of expressions, models, variants, matrices and hypograms. The results of the analysis have been explained and presented in the form of words. The research subject is Ṭarīqun Wāhidun poetry, while the research object is the meaning or matrix in Ṭarīqun Wāhidun poetry. This researcher is based on an analysis of Riffaterre's semiotic reading which reveals the heuristic meaning of this poem is about a man who wants to get a rifle to go to the Palestinian battlefield. This research shows Nizar Qabbani's strong desire to fight for Palestine so that he was able to compose poetry very beautifully. The meaning is obtained based on a hermeneutical reading which is reinforced by the model "There is only one road to Palestine through the tip of a gun which has 4 variants, namely: gun, loss, jihad, revolutionary. The matrix of this poem is the desire to fight for Palestine by getting weapons, in which Palestine experiences the loss of its home and homeland, and invites the revolutionary to fight for jihad to liberate the land of Palestine.
Konsensus Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Bedah Digestif Indonesia tentang Pedoman Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Batu Saluran Empedu Rivai, Muhammad Iqbal; Lalisang, Arnetta Naomi Louise; Nugroho, Adianto; Wibowo, Agung Ary; Handaya, Adeodatus Yuda; Arifin, Fransiscus; Situmorang, Indah; Prabowo, Erik; Irwan, Irwan; Mayasari, Maria; Tendean, Michael; Rudiman, Reno; Setyadi, Kunsemedi; Niam, Muhammad Shobachun; Suprapto, Bambang; Putra, Jeffri; Lesmana, Tommy; Mazni, Yarman; Muhar, Adi Muradi; Mulyawan, I Made; Warsinggih, Warsinggih; Lalisang, Toar Jean Maurice
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 74 No 2 (2024): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.74.2-2024-1188

Abstract

Introduction: Choledocholithiasis, the presence of stones in the common bile duct (CBD), is a challenge in the field of digestive surgery due to the wide range of cases with varying levels of difficulty. Until now, the options for diagnostic and therapeutic modalities have been increasingly evolving, ranging from non-invasive to invasive procedures. Therefore, the Indonesian Society of Digestive Surgeons provides recommendations for the management of CBD stone cases in Indonesia.Method: The consensus was developed using the Delphi survey method involving digestive surgery experts from various cities in Indonesia. Several issues related to the diagnosis and management of CBD stones were formulated and answered based on current research, while also considering the opinions of the experts.Result: This consensus consists of two parts: 15 recommendations related to the selection of diagnostic modalities and 10 recommendations related to management options. Recommendations regarding diagnosis include the use of ultrasonography, abdominal CT-scan, and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). In addition to standard therapeutic procedures, this consensus also provides recommendations regarding contemporary procedures such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE), and open common bile duct exploration (OCBDE).Conclusion: These recommendations are aimed to assist digestive surgery experts in providing the best management for CBD stone cases.
Lactococcus lactis D4 Decreases NF-κB and α-SMA in Rat Models of Obstructive Jaundice Suchitra, Avit; Alvarino, Alvarino; Darwin, Eryati; Harun, Harnavi; Rivai, Muhammad Iqbal; Sukma, Ade
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 16, No 6 (2024)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v16i6.3384

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Obstructive jaundice, often due to choledocholithiasis or malignancies, leads to immune suppression, intestinal damage, and bacterial translocation, worsening outcomes. Some inflammatory mediators like nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) are important in this process. Current treatments remain inadequate, highlighting the need for novel approaches. Probiotics, such as Lactococcus lactis D4 (LLD4), may help reduce inflammation and bacterial translocation, thus offering a potential therapeutic option. This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of LLD4 on NF-κB, α-SMA, and IL-6 in obstructive jaundice rat models.METHODS: This post-test randomized controlled study involved 15 male Wistar rats divided into three groups: sham, bile duct ligation (BDL), and BDL+LLD4 groups. The rats were maintained for 7–10 days, with the rats in BDL+LLD4 group received fermented milk containing LLD4 via gavage at a dose of 112 mg/20 gBW per day for 7 days. The expression levels of NF-κB, α-SMA, and IL-6 were analyzed using immunohistochemistry.RESULTS: Administration of LLD4 were able to significantly reduced NF-κB expression compared to the BDL group (40.20±21.276 vs. 53.60 ± 20.403) in obstructive jaundice rat models. Though not significant, BDL+LLD4 group showed lower α-SMA expression compared to BDL group (58.40±14.271 vs. 63.20±9.16). However, administration of LLD4 did not give any significant effect on IL-6 expression.CONCLUSION: LLD4 reduces inflammation in models of obstructive jaundice by lowering the NF-κB and α-SMA expression. This indicates that LLD4 might be potential as an adjunct therapy for reducing morbidity in obstructive jaundice cases.KEYWORDS: obstructive jaundice, bile duct ligation, Lactococcus lactis D4, NF-κB, α-SMA, IL-6
Lactococcus lactis D4 Restores Gut Microbiota Balance in Azoxymethane and Dextran Sulfate Sodium-induced Colorectal Cancer Rat Model Suswita, Rini; Rivai, Muhammad Iqbal; Iqbal, Muhammad; Irwan, Irwan; Suchitra, Avit
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 16, No 6 (2024)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v16i6.3311

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Gut microbiota plays a crucial role in the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC), with various bacterial species including Lactococcus lactis implicated in this process. However, there is a lack of studies reporting the specific effects of L. lactis on microbiota balance in the context of CRC, especially strain D4. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of L. lactis D4 administration on gut microbiota balance in a rat model of CRC.METHODS: This experimental study involved Sprague Dawley rats that were separated into untreated control (CO group), CRC-induced (CA group), and L. lactis D4-treated CRC-induced (LLD group). The CRC induction was performed by giving azoxymethane (AOM) and dextran sulfate sodium (DDS). Gut microbiota profile was analyzed using next generation sequencing (NGS), and microbial community dynamics were assessed through alpha and beta diversity metrics.RESULTS: L. lactis D4 restored gut microbiota balance by regulating Firmicutes/Bacteroidota ratio, and changing the microbiota composition by increasing the number of bacteria from the phylum Actinobacteria and decreasing bacteria from the phylum Bacteroidota and Proteobacteria. Alpha diversity was reduced in the LLD group, suggesting a decreased bacterial diversity post-treatment, but more closely aligned with the CO group than the CA group. Beta diversity analysis showed that the microbial composition of the treated group was similar to the CO group, while the CA group exhibited a distinct microbiota profile, characterized by higher abundance of pathogenic bacteria and reducing beneficial microbial species.CONCLUSION: L. lactis D4 administration effectively modulates gut microbiota in CRC model, enhancing the presence of beneficial bacteria from the Firmicutes and Bacteroidota phylum while suppressing pathogenic species from the Proteobacteria phylum.KEYWORDS: colorectal cancer, gut microbiota, next generation sequencing, Lactococcus lactis D4 
Co-Authors Ade Sukma Adeodatus Yuda Handaya Adianto Nugroho Agung Ary Wibowo, Agung Ary Alvarino Alvarino Eryati Darwin Fransiscus Arifin Harun Harnavi Indah Situmorang Irwan Irwan Lalisang, Arnetta Naomi Louise Lalisang, Toar Jean Maurice Lesmana, Tommy Maria Mayasari Mazni, Yarman Muhammad Iqbal Muhar, Adi Muradi Mulyawan, I Made Niam, Muhammad Shobachun Prabowo, Erik Putra, Jeffri Reno Rudiman Setyadi, Kunsemedi Suchitra, Avit Suprapto, Bambang Suswita, Rini Tendean, Michael Warsinggih, Warsinggih