Eka Yulianita, Marisna
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The risk of causing diabetes mellitus in the adult to elderly age group Eka Yulianita, Marisna; ABD. Rahman; Dewi, Chitra; Andi Wahyuni; Andi Yulia Kasma; Andi Ayumar
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v2i2.16

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is the fifth country with the highest number of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) sufferers in the world and is expected to reach 28.57 million in 2045. Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease that can affect anyone where knowledge, lifestyle and quality of life contribute to its incidence. the severity of the effects of the disease. The research objective was to determine knowledge, lifestyle, and quality of life of DM sufferers in rural areas. Methods: The design of this research is descriptive research. The sample of this study were 85 DM sufferers who were obtained using the technique purpossive sampling. Retrieval of data using Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24), Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ), and WHOQOL-BREF. Results: The results of this study indicate that the respondents' knowledge about diabetes mellitus is good (89.4%), the lifestyle of people with diabetes mellitus is good (87.1%), and the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus is good (92.9%). Conclusions: This shows the knowledge, lifestyle and quality of life in diabetics is quite good. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the knowledge, lifestyle and quality of life of DM sufferers were in the good category.
Correlation of Knowledge and Family Support with Treatment Compliance of Tuberculosis Sufferers Eka Yulianita, Marisna; Marhani; Yuliana Kasma, Andi
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v2i2.24

Abstract

Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) records that around 1.7 million people die from pulmonary tuberculosis in the world, while in Indonesia it is estimated that 92,700 people die or around 11 people per hour due to this disease. One of the causes of death from tuberculosis was due to low compliance which ends in treatment failure. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the fulfillment of treatment for tuberculosis patients at the Bajeng Community Health Center, Gowa Regency. Methods: This type of research is analytical observational research with a cross sectional research design. The sample for this study was 93 outpatient tuberculosis patients obtained using the Accidental Sampling technique. Results: The results of the Spearman correlation test show that knowledge and family support has a positive correlation with the availability of treatment for tuberculosis patients (p= 0.000) (r= 0.852). The correlation strength of knowledge was 0.852 and family support was 0.742. Conclusions: The conclusion of this research is that good knowledge and family support will increase treatment compliance for tuberculosis sufferers at the Bajeng Community Health Center, Gowa Regency. It is recommended that there be support and motivation for tuberculosis patients in undergoing treatment.
Predictive factors of family health management for caring toddlers with acute respiratory infections Eka Yulianita, Marisna; Yulia Kasma, Andi; Ayumar, Andi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v18i2.41408

Abstract

Introduction: Poor air quality due to air pollution, unhealthy lifestyle, and easily transmittable viruses further increases the incidence of acute respiratory infections, especially in toddlers. This study aimed to determine the predictive factors, namely knowledge, attitude, and anxiety, of family health management in preventive and curative areas for caring toddlers with acute respiratory infections. Methods: This type of research is correlational predictive. The sample was mothers who have toddler with a history of ARI. A total of 392 mothers were involved and selected using purposive sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire of knowledge, attitudes, anxiety, and family health management. Bivariate data analysis used the chi-square test and multivariate analysis used the logistic regression test. Results: Bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and anxiety with family health management (p-value=0.000). Multivariate analysis showed that variables significantly related to family health management were knowledge (OR=19.791; 95% CI=10.349 to 37.847), attitude (OR=9.265; 95% CI = 3.969 to 21.628), and anxiety (OR=0.137; 95% CI = 0.066 to 0.285). Conclusions: Good knowledge and positive attitudes were related to effective family health management in the care of toddlers with acute respiratory infections. Furthermore, an increase in anxiety will reduce the effectiveness of family health management in the care of toddlers with ARI. Nurses need to optimize the role of the family through health education that focuses on increasing the mother's knowledge and attitudes in family health management, as well as managing anxiety in caring for children with ARI.