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DINAMIKA PENGELOLAAN SUMUR MINYAK TRADISIONAL DI RANTO PEUREULAK ACEH TIMUR Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Ketaren, Amiruddin; Hidayat, Hidayat; Hidayat, Bimby; MR, M. Husen
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v5i2.15262

Abstract

This study was motivated by the existence of illegal oil drilling activities that have been going on for a long time and pose a high risk to the safety of workers, even local residents. Even though oil well fires often occur and victims suffer from burns and even death, this activity still continues. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a case study type of research based on observation, interview and documentation data. Meanwhile, technical analysis is carried out through Narrative Analysis. The research results show that the phenomenon of drilling old oil wells in Buket Pala Village has been carried out for decades. Mining workers have been able to utilize available resources so that they have more economic value. The old oil well has become the lifeblood of the village community. It is good for the mining community as well as for residents who receive an abundance of oil proceeds from "oil melting" activities. Apart from that, the existence of mining old oil wells also poses dangerous risks such as work accidents, fires, explosions and even fatalities. Apart from that, pollution and environmental damage will also occur. The situation was made worse because the activity did not meet standard operational procedures or technical requirements for the mining process. Therefore, in the future, efforts will be made to manage old oil wells by village/regional companies, namely BUMD/BUMG and Village Unit Cooperatives (KUD). This is intended to achieve the aim of improving the welfare of the community evenly around the location as well as to regulate the business of extracting oil from old wells, so that the management of existing old oil wells will no longer occur illegal drilling and increase village income.
TINDAKAN SOSIAL NGELEM PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA TANJUNGBALAI Anita, Anita; Fauzi, Fauzi; MR, M. Husen; Alwi, Alwi; Novianti, Novianti
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v2i1.13714

Abstract

This research examines the social actions of ngelem among elementary school-aged children in Pasar Baru Village, Tanjungbalai City. The main focus in this study is the motives that encourage elementary school children to commit acts of ngelem, the impact of ngelem on children's education at school and the role of parents in preventing ngelem. This research uses Max Weber's social action theory. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach which aims to understand and describe the phenomena experienced by the research subjects. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and document utilization. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the motives that encourage elementary school children to act ngelem are a high sense of curiosity, the influence of playmates, so that they are accepted into the play group and looking for fun. Meanwhile, the impact of slowing down on children's education at school is not focusing on receiving lessons, difficulty managing emotions, poor attendance levels, loss of enthusiasm for learning and missing classes. The role of parents in preventing laxity is to spend time with their children, organize their children's daily activity schedules and instill religious values in their children.