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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Fitriantika, Gizella
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Humanities Dentistry Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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The comparison of Mandibular Cortical Index based on dental status in women using panoramic radiographs Fitriantika, Gizella; Farizka, Intan; Tanjung, Rizki
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v8i2.1160

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to analyze the difference of the Mandibular Cortical Index (MCI) between dentate and edentulous regions in women using panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This is a comparative analytical observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The samples used were 250 female panoramic radiographs, which were divided into 125 dental region samples and 125 edentulous samples which were available at the Dental Radiology Installation, Dental and Oral Teaching Hospital (RSGM-P) Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University. MCI assessment uses i-Dixel software version 2.2.0.3. Morita Japan. The comparative test was carried out using the Mann-Whitney test to determine whether there was a significant difference or not. Results: There is a significant difference in MCI based on dental status with p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The percentage of category C1 was found higher (26%) in the dentate group than edentulous group (9,2%), whereas the percentage of category C3 was found higher in the edentulous group (16,3%) than dentate group (3,2%). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in MCI based on dental status with p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The percentage of category C1 was found higher (26%) in the dentate group than edentulous group (9,2%), whereas the percentage of category C3 was found higher in the edentulous group (16,3 %) than dentate group (3,2%).
Prevalensi Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Palmerah Tahun 2024 Lestari, Sri; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Hutagaol, Mula Batiswa; Santoso, James Hartono; Maharani, Febby Putri; Valeri, Clarissa; Yunizar, Vania Rizky; Aprilita, Aweni Tria; Muqodariah, Ratu Hobibah; Indira NP, Puri; Fitriantika, Gizella
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah MANUSIA DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v8i3.3691

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu tantangan kesehatan global yang terus meningkat. DKI Jakarta menjadi wilayah dengan prevalensi DM tertinggi. Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023, prevalensi DM di Jakarta yaitu 3,9%. Puskesmas Palmerah berperan aktif dalam memberikan perawatan bagi penderita diabetes, dengan harapan dapat mengurangi peningkatan kasus serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran penyakit diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Palmerah. Metode Penelitian: Observasional deskriptif, menggunakan data dari Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) di Puskesmas Palmerah. Hasil: Pasien yang terdiagnosa positif diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Palmerah pada tahun 2024 sebanyak 597 kasus dengan peningkatan tertinggi pada bulan juni sebanyak 89 pasien, sedangkan pasien dengan diabetes melitus terkendali sebanyak 294 kasus dengan peningkatan tertinggi pada bulan mei sebanyak 70 pasien. Kesimpulan: Kasus diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Palmerah terus mengalami peningkatan setiap bulan pada tahun 2024, baik yang terdeteksi maupun terkendali. Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) di Puskesmas Palmerah menunjukkan adanya dukungan yang baik dari berbagai sektor, namun masih menghadapi kendala terkait kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pengetahuan dan pencegahan diabetes melitus.
Co-Authors Aprilita, Aweni Tria Hutagaol, Mula Batiswa Indira NP, Puri Intan Farizka Maharani, Febby Putri Muqodariah, Ratu Hobibah Rizki Tanjung Santoso, James Hartono Sri Lestari Theresia, Tiarma Talenta Valeri, Clarissa Yunizar, Vania Rizky