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Forging Paths: A Systematic Review on the Interplay of Government Policies, Technological Advancements, and Business Growth through the Role of Economic Innovation. Riwayadi, Eko; Umran, M. Fankar; Murti, Tri Hesti; Monoarfa, Maya; Waisapi, Jeffry Yuliyanto; Cahyono, Bambang Tri
International Journal of Management and Business Intelligence Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijmbi.v2i1.1453

Abstract

The 21st-century global economic landscape is characterized by unprecedented complexity, shaped by the dynamic interplay of government policies, technological advancements, economic innovation, and business growth. This systematic review, anchored in established economic theories such as the Innovation Systems Theory and the Triple Helix Model, seeks to unravel the intricate relationships among these key elements. Findings reveal a consistent pattern where government policies exert significant influence on the pace and direction of technological advancements. Economic innovation emerges as a crucial mediating factor, linking policy influence to subsequent impacts on business growth. Noteworthy themes include the role of regulatory frameworks, the importance of collaboration for innovation, and the varied pathways through which technological advancements contribute to business growth. The alignment of results with the conceptual framework underscores the relevance and validity of the identified relationships. Theoretical implications enrich established economic theories, while practical insights empower businesses to navigate evolving government policies through strategic innovation and adaptability. This systematic review contributes a comprehensive understanding of the interconnected dynamics shaping the contemporary economic landscape, offering a valuable roadmap for informed decision-making and sustained growth.
Factors Influencing the Intention to Use Insurance Technology (Insurtech) Among Generation Z Using the Extended D-M Model Umran, M. Fankar; Maupa, Haris; Irawan, Agustinus Purna; Sadat, Andi Muhammad
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 2: MAY 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i2.726

Abstract

This study investigates the factors influencing Generation Z’s intention to use Insurtech in Indonesia using an extended DeLone and McLean model. The research introduces two additional variables: perceived trust and regulatory expectancy. Data were collected via an online survey of 431 Generation Z respondents aged 17 and above, residing in ten major Indonesian cities: Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Denpasar, Palembang, Medan, Balikpapan, and Makassar, all with a basic understanding of Insurtech. The questionnaire included demographic questions and research variables measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through Smart PLS 4. Descriptive analysis revealed that most respondents were aged 25-28 years, predominantly female, residing in Jakarta, employed in private sectors, with monthly expenditures below USD 300, and holding a bachelor’s degree. The analysis indicated that respondents viewed Insurtech positively, noting its organized information, flexible services, knowledgeable providers, honest services, and legal protection of personal data. Additionally, respondents expressed a strong interest in using Insurtech soon. The measurement model evaluation confirmed the validity and reliability of all indicators based on convergent validity, discriminant validity, and reliability tests. The structural model analysis showed that the independent variables explained 57% of the variance in intention to use Insurtech and 69% in perceived trust. Hypothesis testing revealed that information quality, system quality, service quality, and regulatory expectancy positively influenced both intentions to use Insurtech and perceived trust. However, contrary to expectations, perceived trust did not significantly affect the intention to use Insurtech. This finding suggests that for Generation Z, trust may be considered a baseline expectation, with factors like system and service quality playing a more direct role in their adoption decisions. Additionally, no significant mediation effects were found. The model demonstrated strong predictive relevance and good fit, confirmed by Q², NFI, and SRMR values.
PREDICTING THE ADOPTION OF INSURTECH AMONG GENERATION Z IN INDONESIA Umran, M. Fankar; Sadat, Andi Muhammad; Maupa, Haris
International Journal of Application on Economics and Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Graduate Program of Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ijaeb.v2i1.3182-3190

Abstract

The emergence of Insurtech services in Indonesia has been a transformative force, changing how insurance companies operate and reach their customers. However, most insurance companies still use conventionally by relying on agents and brokers to provide insurance purchases and payments. The success and growth of the insurance industry require technological support to make the process efficient and profitable. This research aims to empirically identify the factors that influence insurance industry customers to adopt Insurtech services among Generation Z in Indonesia, which is known to be technologically literate and reaches 28% of the total population. This research is quantitative, where the research questionnaire will be distributed using Google Forms to a minimum of 310 respondents based on the Cochran formula. Six hypotheses were developed based on the literature and will be tested using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach with software AMOS version 23. The results are expected to contribute to academics, insurance companies, and regulators regarding the determining factors for the adoption of Insurtech services in Indonesia.