Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

The Effectiveness of Flavonoids in Pigeon Pea (Cajanus cajan) as Inhibitors of α-Glucosidase Enzyme in Anti-diabetes Ginaris, Rifkarosita Putri; Fauzah, Na’imatul Retno
FITOFARMAKA: JURNAL ILMIAH FARMASI Vol 13, No 2 (2023): FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jf.v13i2.9311

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia, due to relative and absolute insulin deficiency of the body. Acarbose is a drug that can be used to treat diabetes mellitus, especially type II diabetes mellitus. Type II diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disease that causes 95 % of deaths worldwide. Gude bean extract (Cajanus cajan) is one alternative to the use of natural anti-diabetic medicine, containing saponins, flavonoids, phenolics, and tannins. Flavonoids are antioxidant compounds that have a hypoglycemia effect in people with diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to test the inhibitory activity of alpha-glucosidase enzyme from gude bean extract. The enzyme α-glucosidase activity was quantified by measuring the quantity of para-nitrophenol generated at a wavelength of 405 nm. The inhibitory power of the α-glucosidase enzyme was seen from the IC50 value. Gude Bean Extract has the ability to inhibit the enzyme α-glucosidase resulting in an IC50 value of 69.67 ppm strong level activity. Gude Bean Extract has the ability to inhibit the enzyme α-glucosidase resulting in an IC50 value of 69.67 ppm with a strong strength level
Optimalisasi nutrisi generasi emas: edukasi gizi dan pemanfaatan kacang gude untuk pencegahan stunting di Panti Asuhan Yatim Putri IPHI Karanganyar Ginaris, Rifkarosita Putri; Nabilla, Jihan; Nurfadhillah, Dea; Fauzah, Na’imatul Retno; Sari, Sinta Wisma; Resti W., Fitria Eka; Cahyono, Andri Tri; Setiawati, Puput; Seftiyanti, Nova
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i4.31897

Abstract

Abstrak Stunting merupakan permasalahan kesehatan yang masih menjadi fokus nasional dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Karanganyar, angka stunting di wilayah ini masih tinggi, terutama di kalangan remaja, salah satunya kelompok yang rentan terhadap anemia remaja ini adalah remaja putri di Panti Asuhan Yatim IPHI, Karanganyar. Mitra sasaran adalah Panti Asuhan Yatim Putri IPHI Karanganyar dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 10 remaja putri berusia 12-18 tahun. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi berbasis kacang gude sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting dalam olahan pangan seperti cookies. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi dan edukasi gizi, demonstrasi pembuatan produk olahan kacang gude (cookies), serta pendampingan kewirausahaan dan evaluasi pengetahuan melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari 78,00 (pre-test) menjadi 84,00 (post-test). Sebanyak 60% peserta menunjukkan peningkatan skor, dengan nilai maksimum mencapai 100. Hasil uji pairet t-test menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p=0,031). Peserta mampu menjelaskan proses pembuatan produk cookies kacang gude dan memahami konsep gizi seimbang. Kata kunci: edukasi gizi; panti asuhan; pemanfaatan kacang gude; remaja putri; stunting. AbstractStunting remains a major public health issue and a national priority in efforts to improve the quality of Indonesia’s human resources. According to data from the Karanganyar Health Office, the prevalence of stunting in this region remains high, especially among adolescents. One vulnerable group is adolescent girls living at the IPHI Orphanage in Karanganyar. The target partner in this program was the IPHI girls Orphanage, involving 10 adolescent girls aged 12-18 years. This program aimed to increase nutritional knowledge based on the use of pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) as a stunting prevention effort through food products such as cookies. The methods included nutrition education and awareness, demonstration of pigeon pea-based cookie production, entrepreneurship mentoring, and knowledge evaluation through pre-test and post-test. The results showed an increase in average scores from 70.00 (pre-test) to 84.00 (post-test). A total of 60% of participants showed improvement, with a maximum score of 100. The paired t-test analysis indicated a significant difference (p=0,031). Participants were able to explain the process of pigeon pea cookie production and demonstrated an understanding of the balanced nutrition concept. Keywords: nutrition education; orphanage; utilization of pigeon pea; adolescent girls; stunting