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Transformasi Kesadaran Hukum UMKM Menuju Wajib Halal Kasumawati, Devi
Connection : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari Juni
Publisher : Prodi Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/connection.v6i1.12338

Abstract

Partisipasi pelaku UMKM Kalimantan Timur dalam sertifikasi halal masih rendah. Berdasarkan data Komite Daerah Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (KDEKS), dari 458.012 pelaku usaha hanya 12.171 produk yang telah bersertifikat halal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran hukum pelaku UMKM terhadap kewajiban sertifikasi halal sekaligus memberdayakan mereka dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas self-declare. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD), dengan memaksimalkan potensi dan aset lokal masyarakat. Kegiatan dilakukan secara tatap muka di Desa Tani Bakti dan Desa Sidomulyo, melibatkan 200 pelaku UMKM sektor makanan dan minuman. Materi yang diberikan mencakup konsep halal-haram dalam Islam, regulasi Jaminan Produk Halal, serta prosedur pengajuan sertifikasi halal. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan minat pelaku UMKM untuk mengurus sertifikasi halal. Meski demikian, ditemukan kendala administratif dan teknis yang membutuhkan pendampingan lebih lanjut. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan ABCD terbukti efektif dalam menumbuhkan motivasi internal, mendorong kolaborasi berbasis aset lokal, serta memperkuat daya saing produk UMKM. Sertifikasi halal tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai kewajiban regulatif, tetapi juga menjadi instrumen strategis dalam meningkatkan keamanan konsumen dan mendukung citra Indonesia sebagai destinasi wisata halal global
HARTA PERPANTANGAN SEBAGAI LIVING LAW MASYARAKAT BANJAR (Analisis Normatif-Empiris Terhadap Asal-Usul dan Praktik Pembagiannya) Kasumawati, Devi; Manfaluti, Ahmad
JURNAL HAKAM Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jhi.v10i1.14477

Abstract

Prohibited property is a concept of joint ownership between husband and wife in the Banjar community tradition that still functions as a living law even though it is not written in formal regulations or in the classical fiqh works of Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari. This study aims to trace the origins of the concept of perpantangan and examine the practice of its distribution through normative-empirical analysis. The research method used is qualitative with normative and empirical approaches. Primary data was obtained through interviews with juriyat (ulama descendants of Sheikh Arsyad), academics, and Banjar people who practice perpantangan, while secondary data were collected from fiqh literature, customary law, and national regulations. The results of the study indicate that perpantangan arose from social practices of the Banjar community since the 18th century as a response to the significant economic role of women in the household. Although no authentic manuscripts were found explaining this concept, the community legitimized the perpantangan to Sheikh Arsyad through cultural legitimacy mechanisms. Normatively, abstinence aligns with the principles of 'urf, syirkah al-abdan, and maslahah mursalah, so it does not conflict with muamalah jurisprudence or national law on joint property. Empirically, abstinence is practiced in a relatively uniform pattern, namely a 50% distribution for the surviving spouse and 50% as inheritance. This research confirms that abstinence is a form of articulation of the Banjar community's legal code of life that serves to maintain fair distribution of property within the family and represents a harmony between custom and sharia.
Juridical Review of The Service Bureau in Assistance in The Management of Motor Vehicle Tax Payments Suisno; Kasumawati, Devi; Muljono, Bambang Eko; Ramadhoni, Akhmad Syariffudin
Jurnal Independent Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Independent
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/ji.v14i1.408

Abstract

This study discusses the legality of service bureaus in assisting with motor vehicle tax administration and the potential for fraudulent practices that may occur in their implementation. The use of service bureaus by the public to facilitate the administrative process of motor vehicle tax payments is becoming increasingly common. However, this trend has not been matched by clear legal regulations regarding the status and operations of such service bureaus. The purpose of this study is to examine the legal status of service bureaus from the perspective of Indonesian legislation and to identify potential legal violations committed by certain individuals within these bureaus. The research method used is Normative Legal Research, a method aimed at examining laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and legal concepts related to the issues under study. Normative legal research was chosen because the primary focus of this study is the analysis of legal rules concerning motor vehicle taxation and the legality of service bureaus that assist with the payment process. There is a need for more explicit and specific legal regulation to prevent abuse and to provide legal certainty in the use of service bureaus related to motor vehicle tax administration.