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All Journal Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Musaidah, Siti
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Gambaran Berat Jenis Urin Dan Kadar Protein Urin Pada Ibu Hamil Di Upk Puskesmas Kampung Dalam Pontianak Timur Musaidah, Siti; Nurhayati, Etiek; Slamet, Slamet; Salim, Maulidyah
Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jlk.v5i2.974

Abstract

Laboratory examinations are carried out to determine diseases that can affect pregnancy, one of the tests carried out is routine urine. The presence of the hormone HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin) in the urine can be used for a pregnancy test. Kidney function, can be known through a protein test in the urine, the presence of protein in the urine leads to pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. High urine specific gravity can be caused by lack of fluid consumption, the presence of sugar in the urine, and protein in the urine (usually in people with kidney disorders) or certain medications. This study aims to describe the description of urine specific gravity and urine protein levels in pregnant women in the UPK Puskesmas Kampung Dalam, Pontianak Timur. This is a descriptive survey research using the accidental sampling technique. Measurements and observations of research variables were measurements of urine specific gravity and urine protein content which were carried out at the UPK Laboratory of the Kampung Dalam Puskesmas, Pontianak Timur. The sample used is a urine sample when pregnant women who meet predetermined criteria, the examination is carried out using a Urine Analyzer. Respondents of this study found 30 people. The results of 30 respondents pregnant women measuring urine specific gravity whose normal limit is 1,005-1,030 obtained urine specific gravity of 1,010 as many as 6 respondents (20%), 1,015 as many as 9 respondents (30%), 1,020 as many as 2 respondents (6,7% ). 1,025 as many as 6 respondents (20%), and 1,030 as many as 7 respondents (23.3%). While the results of the measurement of urine protein levels were positive 1 as many as 4 respondents (13.3%), positive 2 as many as 1 respondent (3.4%), and Negative as many as 25 respondents with a percentage (83.3%).
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol, Etil Asetat, dan N-heksana Jintan Hitam (Nigella sativa) dengan Variasi Pelarut dan Waktu Maserasi Lusti, Nur Fara; Pratiwi, Nunik; Musaidah, Siti; Audina, Risti Ifa; Atwiyandani, Indah; Dianson, Arkila Destha; Mukaromah, Ana Hidayati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 7 (2024): Transformasi Teknologi Menuju Indonesia Sehat dan Pencapaian Sustainable Development G
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Antioksidan adalah senyawa yang dapat mencegah dan memperbaiki kerusakan sel-sel akibar paparan radikal bebas. Jintan hitam (Nigella sativa L.) merupakan tanaman herbal yang memiliki manfaat sebagai antioksidan, antialergi, antiinflamasi, dan imunomodulator. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hasil rendaman, uji fitokimia dan aktivitas antioksidan dari ekstrak etanol, etil asetat, dan n-heksana jintan hitam (Nigella sativa L.) yang direndam dengan variasi jumlah pelarut (1:3, dan 1:6) dan waktu maserasi (24, 48, dan 72 jam). Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian ilmuilmuterapan. Jintan hitam diambil dari salah satu daerah di Kota Solo dibuat variasijumlah bahan terhadap pelarut(1:3 dan 1:6) dan waktu maserasi (24, 48 dan 72 jam) dengan melihat aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol, etil asetat, dann-heksan jintan hitam (Nigella sativa L.). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwauji fitokimia ekstrak etanol, etil asetat, dan n-heksan mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, fenolik, dan tannin. Aktivitas antioksidam ekstrak etanol perbandingan pelarut (1:3 dan 1:6) dan waktu maserasi (24, 48 dan 72 jam) berturut-turut yaitu 29,2927; 40,8521; 35,9411; 34,9394;40,3616; dan 39,0700 ppm. Hasil aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etil asetat perbandingan pelarut (1:3 dan 1:6) dan waktu maserasi (24, 48 dan 72 jam) berturut-turut yaitu 47,0429; 33,3480; 20,0169; 45,7956;30,3761, dan 18,4260 ppm. Hasil aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak n-heksan perbandingan pelarut (1:3 dan 1:6)dan waktu maserasi (24, 48 dan 72 jam) berturut-turut yaitu 40,3834; 71,5680; 27,6170; 50,7628; 37,1368;dan 43,1974. Kesimpulan aktivittas antioksidan ekstrak etanol, etil asetat, dan n-heksan jintan hitam(Nigella sativa L.) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan sangat kuat. Kata kunci : Nigella_sativa, Aktivitas_antioksidan, Etanol, Etil_asetat, N-heksan
Co-Authors Ana Hidayati Mukaromah Atwiyandani, Indah Audina, Risti Ifa Dianson, Arkila Destha Lusti, Nur Fara Nurhayati, Etiek Pratiwi, Nunik Salim, Maulidyah Slamet .