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All Journal journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP)
Lestari, Dewi Sri
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Isolation, Identification and Risk Factors of Escherichia coli Bacteria in Dairy Goat's Milk Subclinical Mastitis in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency Lestari, Dewi Sri; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Mafruchati , Maslichah; Praja , Ratih Novita; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.49401

Abstract

Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary gland which can cause a decrease in milk production and income for farmers. Subclinical mastitis is mastitis without clinical symptoms but can result in a decrease in the quality of milk production. One of the main pathogens that cause mastitis is Escherichia coli. The risk factors for the occurrence of mastitis, both clinical and subclinical mastitis, can cause a decrease in milk production caused by several factors, including genetic, feed, and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the presence of subclinical mastitis in dairy goat milk in Siliragung District, Banyuwangi Regency. Sample testing was carried out at the SIKIA Instrument Laboratory, Airlangga University. Isolation was carried out using EMBA media (Eosin Methylene Blue Agar) for further identification consisting of Gram staining and biochemical tests. One of the biochemical tests used is the IMViC (Indole Methyl red Voges-Proskauer Citrate Test). The results of isolation, observation of characteristics, and identification of bacteria in the research that was carried out showed that 8% (5/62) of the samples tested were positively identified as Escherichia coli. The results showed that the risk factors for causing subclinical mastitis included cleaning the cage bedding, washing hands before milking, milking out, teat dipping, and medication.
Strategi Komisi Pemilihan Umum Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik Pemilih Pemula Pada Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati 2018 di Kabupaten Pinrang Lestari, Dewi Sri; Azikin, Ruskin; Rahim, Samsir
Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kimap.v1i1.3714

Abstract

This study purposed to describe how the the general election commission strategy in increasing the political participation of novice voters in the election of Regent and Vice of Regent in Pinrang Regency, 2018. This study used the Salusu theory. The method was descriptive qualitative research. The results of this study showed that the strategy used to increase the political participation of novice voters in the election commission in collaboration with democratic volunteers and several other community organizations in conducting socialization activities to improve performance even though it was not done routinely, socialization was three segment of society including high school student, student and the general public in accordance with the methods used, as well as utilizing electronic media and internet media. The determinant factor why novice voters did not participate in voting were daily activities, the influence of the family environment, and feelings of inadequacy.
Environmental and Management Risk Factors for Goat Mastitis in Banyuwangi Lestari, Dewi Sri; Setiawan, Boedi; Saputro, Amung Logam; Mafruchati, Maslichah; Praja, Ratih Novita; Prastiya, Ragil Angga
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i2.49399

Abstract

Mastitis is a persistent and economically significant health problem in dairy goats in Banyuwangi, East Java, where smallholder production systems dominate. This review synthesises current evidence on the primary risk factors contributing to the high prevalence of subclinical mastitis in the region. Local studies consistently report Staphylococcus aureus as the leading etiological agent, frequently exhibiting antimicrobial resistance linked to unsupervised antibiotic use. Host-related factors such as advanced parity, udder lesions, and teat-end damage increase susceptibility to intramammary infection. Management practices—including inadequate milking hygiene, use of shared towels, absence of pre- and post-dipping, and irregular equipment sanitation—facilitate the transmission of contagious pathogens. Environmental conditions, particularly high humidity and poor housing sanitation, further elevate infection pressure. Socio-economic constraints and limited farmer knowledge about subclinical mastitis and antibiotic stewardship exacerbate disease persistence. The multifactorial nature of mastitis in Banyuwangi underscores the need for context-appropriate interventions combining improved hygiene practices, better housing management, routine screening, and responsible antimicrobial use. Strengthened farmer education and targeted surveillance are essential to reduce mastitis prevalence and enhance the sustainability of goat dairy production in the region.
Co-Authors Azikin, Ruskin Boedi Setiawan Mafruchati, Maslichah Praja, Ratih Novita Prastiya, Ragil Angga Rahim, Samsir Saputro, Amung Logam