Fathurrohim, Ilham Hanif
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Conceptualization of the metaphor of body parts lisanun ’tongue’ in the Koran: Cognitive semantic study Fathurrohim, Ilham Hanif; Nur, Tajudin
LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Dian Nuswantoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/lite.v20i1.9845

Abstract

This research aims to describe the conceptualization of the metaphor of body parts lisanun 'tongue' in the Koran. The Koran, as a guide for Muslims not only uses denotative language to convey meaning, but also figurative language, one of the variants of which is metaphor. Metaphors are basically not just words but involve the human cognitive side as well. Therefore, to understand the message in the Koran, a deep understanding of the conceptualization of metaphor is required. One of the things that is often used as a metaphorical expression is parts of the human body. Therefore, it is an object that is close to human life. This research is descriptive and qualitative in nature, with the Koran as the data source. Data were analyzed using conceptual meaning theory, according to Lakoff and Johnson. The results of the research show that the body part 'tongue' in the Koran is often used metaphorically to express several things, namely (1) the tongue as an action, which consists of the act of mocking, the act of lying, the act of accountability, the act of reading, the act of not being fluent in speaking, the act of speaking, the act of exchanging news, (2) the tongue as speech, and (3) the tongue as language.
Use of The Vocative Title with Particle /Y?/ in Arabic in The Book /?al-qir??atu ‘r-raš?datu/: Syntactic Study Fathurrohim, Ilham Hanif; Wagiati, Wagiati; Kadir, Puspa Mirani
Humanis Vol 28 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2024.v28.i02.p04

Abstract

As in most languages, the Arabic vocative is a lingual unit that has an important position in communication, like showing politeness, familiarity, etc. This research aims to analyze the syntactic dimensions of the vocative title with the particle /y?/ in Arabic and was conducted to fill the research gap regarding the vocative title in Arabic. This research uses a mixed methods, with the book /?al-qir??atu ‘r-raš?datu/ as the data source. The data was analyzed using agih method with a syntactic approach, namely revealing the form of the particle /y?/ vocative title, the type of sentence that accompanies it, and its distribution in the sentence. The results show that the vocative title mostly uses the particle form /y?/ zhahir, used in news sentences, and at the beginning of sentences. It’s hoped that the results of this research can become a reference for Arabic learners to study and practice in daily communication
Tuturan Makian dalam Film Serial Omar: Analisis Sosiolinguistik Fathurrohim, Ilham Hanif; Nur, Tajudin; Nugraha, Tubagus Chaeru
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v9i1.4671

Abstract

   This research focuses on the analysis of swear words in the Omar Film Series, which is then linked to the social and cultural context of Arab society at that time. The Omar Series is a film that tells the story of the life of Umar Bin Khattab, the second caliph of Islam, from his youth until his death. This film, which consists of 30 episodes, is widely watched by students in Indonesia, both to study the history of the development of Islam and to learn Arabic. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. To limit the research, researchers used Wijana and Rohmadi's theory which classifies swear words based on lingual units and their references, as well as theories regarding the function of swearing according to Andersson and Trudgill. The results show that the lingual units most often used in swear words in the film are in the form of clauses. Apart from that, the most common swearing references found in this film are curses, following the ancient Arabic culture of cursing. In addition, the most frequently found function is the abusive function, namely using swearing with the aim of insulting, degrading, or even cursing. 
WEAPONIZING WORDS: WAR METAPHORS AND PUBLIC PERSUASION IN AL JAZEERA’S ISRAEL BOYCOTT DISCOURSE Fathurrohim, Ilham Hanif; Nur, Tajudin; Krisnawati, Ekaning
LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 20, No 1 (2025): LiNGUA
Publisher : Laboratorium Informasi & Publikasi Fakultas Humaniora UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ling.v20i1.32376

Abstract

Alongside the Tūfānu 'l-ʔAqṣā or 'Al-Aqsa Flood' operation, the phenomenon of boycotting Israel was once again discussed around the world. This boycott caused a decrease in revenue for several Israeli companies in Muslim countries, including Arab countries. Media as one of the institutions that participate in shaping public image and opinion on various matters certainly has a hand in the spread of boycott propaganda. Moreover, media such as Al Jazeera which has a wide reach and high credibility in Arab countries, play a significant role in the spread of boycott propaganda. One of the features used by the media, which can construct a person's concepts and arguments fundamentally, as well as persuade, is metaphor. Moreover, one of the metaphors that is widely used in various fields, especially politics, to attract public attention and create influence is the war metaphor. This study aims to describe the conceptual metaphor of war and to reveal the ideology behind the use of war metaphors in the Israel boycott discourse on the Al Jazeera Arabic online newspaper. This study reveals that the war metaphor is not merely linguistic, but also expresses Al Jazeera’s ideological stance, shaping public perception of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, especially regarding the boycott. The news data source was obtained from the Al Jazeera Arabic online newspaper since the Tūfānu ‘l-ʔAqṣā or 'Al-Aqsa Flood' operation from 7 October 2023 to 31 May 2024. This qualitative descriptive study analyzes metaphors through three stages of Critical Metaphor Analysis: metaphor identification using MIP, interpretation using conceptual metaphor theory, and explanation. A total of 74 metaphorical expressions were identified from 12 war-related lexemes. All war metaphors frame the boycott positively by highlighting its urgency, power, effectiveness, and impact, especially within the context of Palestinian resistance. These findings indicate that Al Jazeera aligns with the ideology of resistance and promotes it through metaphorical framing. The significance of this study lies in its contribution to understanding how ideological war metaphors influence public perception and mobilize political action. It sheds light on the rhetorical strategies of Arab media in shaping resistance discourse, offering broader insight into the role of language in geopolitical narratives.