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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students
Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Characteristics of drug users admitted in Lido Rehabilitation Center during 2022 Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi; Ayuningtyas, Dumilah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.23169

Abstract

The increasing trend of illicit drug use leaves a huge concern for health and behavioral changes, including in Indonesia. Rehabilitation is a series of treatments designed to help them recover from addiction and its impacts comprehensively. The present study aimed to explore the demographic characteristic and drug use profiles of clients admitted in Lido Rehabilitation Center, the national referral center for drug use treatment in Indonesia, during 2022. A survey study was carried out quantitatively using a 2022 database of client admission in February 2023. Descriptive analysis was performed to present the data as appropriate. The overall total of drug users was 592 clients (569 males, 23 females). The demographic characteristics were dominated by young adults (79.90%), voluntary (74.70%), Muslims (86.80%), high-school-to-higher graduates (74.70%), and employers (61.80%). The drug mostly used was methamphetamines (69.80%) with duration being less than 10 years (75.50%) and addiction level being mild-to-moderate (92.80%). The main reasons for starting drug use were peer/partner pressure (37.18%) and curiosity (29.92%). From this study, we can see that the trend of methamphetamine use in productive ages is still dominating in 2022. Further study is needed to evaluate the outcomes of the treatment they have received during the rehabilitation program.
Kebutuhan perawatan gigi dan mulut pada penyalahguna narkoba: studi cross-sectional Syakhshiyyah, Azka As; Lestari, Sri; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Louisa, Marie; Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 9, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v9i1.61223

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Narkoba saat ini banyak disalahgunakan oleh masyarakat luas hingga menimbulkan ketergantungan dan kematian. Penyalahgunaan narkoba dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, terutama rentan terhadap berbagai penyakit gigi dan mulut seperti karies, kehilangan gigi, dan penyakit periodontal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan perawatan gigi dan mulut pada penyalahguna narkoba di balai besar rehabilitasi badan narkotika nasional Lido Kabupaten Bogor. Metode: Penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 101 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skor Decay untuk mengukur kebutuhan perawatan restorasi, skor Missing untuk mengukur kebutuhan perawatan protesa, dan indeks CPITN. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: sebanyak 766 (80,46%) gigi mengalami karies dan membutuhkan perawatan restorasi serta sebanyak 152 (15,97%) gigi yang hilang serta membutuhkan pembuatan protesa. Hasil pemeriksaan CPITN, sebanyak 92 (91%) responden membutuhkan perawatan (TN) dengan kategori TN 2 berupa perawatan scaling, root planing, dan instruksi untuk peningkatan oral hygiene. Simpulan: Sebagian besar pasien penyalahguna narkoba membutuhkan perawatan restorasi, protesa, dan perawatan penyakit periodontal.KATA KUNCI: Penyalahguna narkoba, kebutuhan perawatan (TN), CPITN Oral health treatment needs in people with substance use disorders: a cross-sectional studyABSTRACTIntroduction: Drug abuse is widespread in society and has led to dependency and death. Substance use disorders can lead to various health problems, particularly increasing susceptibility to various dental and oral diseases such as caries, tooth loss, and periodontal disease. This study aimed to desribe the dental and oral treatment needs of individuals with substance use disorders at Lido National Rehabilitation Center of Narcotics, Bogor Regency. Methods: This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach and a sample size of 101 respondents. Data were collected using Decay Score to measure the need for restorative treatment, the Missing Score to evaluate the need for prosthetic treatment, and the CPITN index to assess periodontal conditions. Data analyzed using univariate analysis. Results: A total of 766 (80%) teeth had caries requiring restorative treatment and 152 (16%) teeth were missing and required prosthetic replacement. The CPITN examination revealed that 92 (91%) respondents required treatment (TN) with category TN 2 in the form of scaling, root planing, and oral hygiene instructions. Conclusions: Most individuals with substance use disorders require restorative treatment, prosthetic, and periodontal treatment.KEY WORDS: Substance use disorders, treatment needs (TN), CPITN 
The differences in quality of life between healthy and periodontal disease patients with SUD at lido rehabilitation center: an observational analytical study. Effendi, Nadira Zahrani; Louisa, Marie; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Parorrongan, Chrisanty Anastasia; Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi; Putri, Resthie Rachmanta
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no1.59202

Abstract

Introduction: Drug abuse adversely affects oral health, leading to conditions such as xerostomia, caries, and periodontal disease. Periodontal disease can cause discomfort such as pain, bleeding gums, and tooth loss. These can negatively affect quality of life by impairing chewing, speech, and self-confidence. This study aims to analyze the differences in quality of life among healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis patients with SUD (Substance Use Disorder) at the Lido Rehabilitation Center. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Lido Rehabilitation Center in West Java in August 2024. A total of 101 SUD patients were recruited using purposive sampling based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. All participants underwent oral examinations and completed the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, which assesses quality of life across four domains: physical, psychological, social, and environmental. Periodontal disease was evaluated based on probing depth, bleeding on probing, and clinical attachment loss, with periodontal status serving as the independent variable and quality of life as the dependent variable. Statistical tests were performed to determine differences in quality of life among the healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis groups. Results: A total of 63.4% of respondents were diagnosed with periodontal disease. Patients diagnosed as healthy had the highest mean score in the psychological domain (55,51 ± 15,47) compared to gingivitis and periodontitis patients (51,07 ± 12,85) and (47,68 ± 17,89) respectively. The Kruskal-Wallis test revealed a significant difference among the groups (p = 0.026), and Tukey's post-hoc test indicated a significant difference between gingivitis and periodontitis groups (p = 0.007). Conclusion: There is a difference in QoL among healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis groups, especially in the psychological domain. Respondents with periodontal disease had lower quality of life scores compared to healthy respondents.
Correlation between dental caries with quality of life in people with substance use disorder (SUD) at the lido rehabilitation center: a cross-sectional study Parorrongan, Chrisanty Anastasia; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Louisa, Marie; Effendi, Nadira Zahrani; Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi; Putri, Resthie Rachmanta
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no1.59203

Abstract

Introduction: Drug abuse is one of the concerning problems in Indonesia. It negatively impacts oral health, such as caries, xerostomia, periodontal disease, and tooth loss. Among these, dental caries is reported to be the leading cause of a reduction in quality of life. Although most oral health issues are not life-threatening, they significantly impact an individual's quality of life by extending periods of pain and discomfort. This study aims to analyze the correlation between dental caries and quality of life in individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) at the Lido Rehabilitation Center. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Lido Rehabilitation Center, West Java, in August 2024. 101 SUD patients at the center were assessed through questionnaires and oral examinations. Dental caries served as the independent variable, while the quality of life (QoL), measured using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire across four domains (physical, psychological, social relationships, and environment), was the dependent variable. Data analysis using Spearman rank correlation to determine the correlation between QoL in the dental and non-dental caries groups and unpaired T-test to evaluate QoL scores in each domain for both dental and non-dental caries groups. Results: Significant differences were observed in the mean quality of life scores for the physical domain between the caries group (60,5 ± 13,78) and the non-caries group (65 ± 3,46), as well as for the social domain between the caries group (55,59 ± 19,29) and the non-caries group (58,33 ± 23,86). No significant correlation was found between quality of life scores and Dental caries values. Conclusion: No correlation was found between dental caries and quality of life scores. Differences in QoL were observed between the dental and non-dental caries groups, but these differences were insignificant. Dental caries were higher among SUD patients compared to those without caries.
Status kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada penyalahguna narkoba : studi cross sectional Luthfiyah, Ananda Meidy; Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Astoeti, Tri Erri; Louisa, Marie; Putri, Anzany Tania Dwi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 9, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v9i1.61248

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Penyalahgunaan narkoba dapat menyebabkan ketergantungan dan menimbulkan masalah kesehatan tubuh, terutama kesehatan gigi dan mulut seperti karies dan penyakit periodontal. Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut tersebut dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan gigi dan mulut terhadap pengguna narkoba. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui status kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada penyalahguna narkoba di Balai Besar Rehabilitasi Badan Narkotika Nasional Lido. Metode: Penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan cross-sectional dan metode purposive sampling (non - probability sampling). Pengambilan data dengan pemeriksaan klinis berupa indeks WHO yang diubah menjadi DMF-T, OHI-S, Gingival Index, kedalaman poket periodontal, dan kegoyangan gigi pada 101 responden. Hasil: Sebanyak 101 responden, 98 (97%) responden yang mengalami karies dan 3 (3%) responden tidak mengalami karies atau sehat dengan nilai rerata DMF-T 9,43. Sebagian besar responden memiliki kebersihan gigi dan mulut dalam kategori baik (53%) dan tingkat keparahan gingivitis kategori peradangan ringan (53%). Selain itu, hampir tidak ditemukan kegoyangan gigi pada seluruh responden dan sebagian besar gigi memiliki kedalaman poket periodontal normal. Kedalaman poket periodontal adalah normal pada 61 responden dari total 101 responden. Simpulan: Penyalahguna narkoba di Balai Besar Rehabilitasi Badan Narkotika Nasional Lido memiliki prevalensi karies yang tinggi walaupun tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut dalam kategori baik, tidak ada peradangan gingiva, tidak ada kedalaman poket periodontal, dan tidak ada kegoyangan gigi pada sebagian besar responden.KATA KUNCI: penyalahguna narkoba, kebersihan gigi dan mulut, karies, penyakit periodontal. Oral health status among individuals with substance use disorder: cross sectional studyABSTRACTIntroduction: Drug abuse can lead to dependence and result in various health problems, particularly affecting oral health, including dental caries and periodontal disease. These oral health issues may further compromise the overall oral condition of individuals with Substance Use Disorder (SUD). This study aimed to determine the oral and dental health status of individuals with SUD at the Lido Rehabilitation Center of the National Narcotics Agency. Methods: This study was an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, using a purposive (non-probability) sampling method. Data were collected through clinical examination using WHO caries index, converted into DMF-T, OHI-S, Gingival Index, Periodontal Pocket Depth, and tooth mobility among 101 respondents. Results: Of the 101 respondents, 98 (97%) presented with dental caries, while 3 (3%) were caries-free, with an average DMF-T score of 9.43. The majority of respondents demonstrated good oral hygiene (53%) and mild gingival inflammation (53%). Additionally, tooth mobility was rarely observed, and most respondents exhibited normal periodontal pocket depth. Specifically, 61 out of 101 respondents had normal periodontal pocket measurements. Conclusions: Individuals with SUD at the National Narcotics Agency Rehabilitation Center in Lido exhibit a high prevalence of dental caries, despite presenting with generally good oral hygiene, mild gingival inflammation, normal periodontal pocket depth, and minimal tooth mobility.KEY WORDS: individual with substance use disorder, caries, oral hygiene, periodontal disease.
Co-Authors Dumilah Ayuningtyas Effendi, Nadira Zahrani Louisa, Marie Luthfiyah, Ananda Meidy Parorrongan, Chrisanty Anastasia Putri, Resthie Rachmanta Sri Lestari Syakhshiyyah, Azka As Theresia, Tiarma Talenta Tri Erri Astoeti