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All Journal JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Advances In Social Humanities Research
Asfia, Hilyatul
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Synergy of Inclusive Groups as An Effort to Resolve Identity Politics in Elections Asfia, Hilyatul
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Vol 8 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61394/jihtb.v8i1.242

Abstract

The practice of identity politics by exploiting the issue of SARA in the 2019 simultaneous election contestation has damaged the essence of democracy. This raises problems that threaten the unity and integrity of the Indonesian nation so it has implications for constituents in exercising their right to vote. Factors of diversity, structure and legal culture that are still weak are the main problems that demand to be resolved. This research focuses on efforts to gather and strengthen inclusive groups, namely active participation by the government, mass media, students and the community through a series of strategic steps in carrying out their functions. This study uses a type of normative research with secondary data types. Based on a philosophical, statutory and conceptual approach. From the research conducted, it was found that the synergy of internal (government) and external (community) roles based on the legal system in an inclusive manner is a step to overcome and resolve the problem of using SARA issues in attracting the votes of sympathizers, to create quality democracy.The practice of identity politics by exploiting the issue of SARA in the 2019 simultaneous election contestation has damaged the essence of democracy. This raises problems that threaten the unity and integrity of the Indonesian nation so it has implications for constituents in exercising their right to vote. Factors of diversity, structure and legal culture that are still weak are the main problems that demand to be resolved. This research focuses on efforts to gather and strengthen inclusive groups, namely active participation by the government, mass media, students and the community through a series of strategic steps in carrying out their functions. This study uses a type of normative research with secondary data types. Based on a philosophical, statutory and conceptual approach. From the research conducted, it was found that the synergy of internal (government) and external (community) roles based on the legal system in an inclusive manner is a step to overcome and resolve the problem of using SARA issues in attracting the votes of sympathizers, to create quality democracy.
The Effectiveness of Recognizing the Existence of Traditional Institutions in Indonesia Based on The Constitution Asfia, Hilyatul; Wijaya, Andika; D. Bangas, Karlinae; Milionhart, Benaya
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i9.285

Abstract

Plurality is a social fact that cannot be avoided in Indonesia. The diversity of Indonesian people's tribes, religions, races, languages ??and religions shows their diversity. The founders of the Republic of Indonesia used the basic philosophy of "unity in diversity" to show the diverse social reality of the Indonesian nation, and the basic philosophy of "tunggal ika" to show the desire to unite the entire Indonesian nation into one. With the combination of the two, the philosophical motto of the Indonesian nation is "Unity in Diversity", which means unity in diversity. Apart from various different societal systems and structures, this community has unique norms that are considered customs and are adhered to by its community members. Customary law communities are genealogical or territorial communities that are prosperous and have citizens who are different from members of other legal communities and can act as independent and independent legal subjects. One of the problems in administering customary law communities is the existence of customary institutions. The problem currently occurring is that there is no clear and integrated mechanism for recognition and protection procedures. Regulations regarding procedural mechanisms for recognizing the rights of customary law communities through sectoral legislation are often not adhered to by various parties, in fact the nature of the regulations which do not focus on specifically regulating customary law community institutions has an impact on ineffective implementation even though customary institutions have relevance to the Indonesian constitution. The existing mechanism only concerns the process of identification, verification and determining its existence, which makes it increasingly pressured by development activities that do not pay attention to traditional rights and threaten local wisdom.
Sex Recession Phenomenon from the Perspective Maqashid Sharia Based on Objectives Marriage Law in Indonesia Pelu, Ibnu Elmi Acmad Slamat; Asfia, Hilyatul; Tarantang, Jefry; Supriadi, Akhmad
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 7 No 1 May (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.079 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v7i1.4204

Abstract

The sex recession is an implementation of worries about household responsibilities. Marriage, which is supposed to be a requirement for the legality of sexual relations, has experienced a shift. Marriage is no longer considered an appropriate institution with a modern lifestyle in several not Muslim-majority countries. The objective of this research is to offer solutions to the problem of a sexual recession that some of the world's most developed countries are currently facing. This type of research is empirical-normative research. The data were sourced from official news reports and reputable journals that revealed the sex recession in developed countries, such as the United States, England, Australia, and Asian countries such as Japan, South Korea, Singapore, and China. The research was conducted using a phenomenological approach, a conceptual approach, and a philosophical approach. The results of this research show that the epistemology of marriage in Islamic law is a solution to overcome the sex recession during the Covid-19 pandemic. In an ideal world, the phenomena of sex recession may be handled by adopting Islamic law's epistemology in terms of marriage. Even Indonesian marriage law can dispel sex recession by building awareness and understanding of the nature of marriage (maqasid marriage), which is systemically capable of maintaining offspring, self-respect, and religion.
Juridical Review of Conditional Punishment for Perpetrators of Petty Crimes in Indonesia Thatcher L, Margaret; Surya G.S, Achmad Adi; Asfia, Hilyatul
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52373

Abstract

This study discusses the use of conditional punishment for people who commit minor crimes in Indonesia, with a focus on child protection as part of the juvenile criminal justice system. Parole is considered a form of restorative justice that not only emphasizes punishment, but also focuses on rehabilitation, education, and social reintegration of the perpetrator. This study discusses case number 6/Pid.Sus-Anak/2025/PN PSW which is a real example of the application of conditional punishment to children involved in acts of minor violence. The imposition of a conditional sentence is based on the perpetrator's age, psychological condition, support from family, and the good attitude shown by the perpetrator. This study uses a normative method by collecting secondary data from legal regulations, legal doctrines, and related court decisions. The results of the study show that conditional sentences are able to avoid the negative impact of detention while providing opportunities for perpetrators to improve themselves in a supervised manner. By applying the principle of "best interest of the child", the juvenile justice system emphasizes the restoration and protection of children's rights. In addition, supervision involving families and communities is an important factor in the successful implementation of conditional punishment as a form of restorative justice. This paper helps contribute to the development of criminal law to be fairer and better, especially for children involved in legal issues, and encourages law enforcement and policymakers to continue to increase the use of conditional criminal mechanisms in Indonesia's criminal justice system.
ANALYSIS OF POWER ASYMMETRY IN THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS ANALYSIS OF THE WEAKENING ROLE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AS A LAWMAKER Theresia, Louise; Asfia, Hilyatul; Juniar, Vindira Edka
JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum) Vol 10, No 2: JCH (JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM)
Publisher : LPPM STIH Putri Maharaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33760/jch.v10i2.1263

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of power asymmetry between the executive and legislative branches in the legislative process in Indonesia after the amendment of the 1945 Constitution, which has resulted in the weakening of the role of the House of Representatives (DPR) as a lawmaker. The study aims to analyze the weakening of the DPR's position and the implications of power asymmetry on the quality of national legislation. The methods used are a juridical-normative and a juridical-empirical approach, with qualitative analysis of secondary data in the form of legislative documents, meeting minutes, and literature reviews. The study's results reveal two main findings. First, the DPR has been weakened since the amendment of the 1945 Constitution due to the executive's dominance in controlling the National Legislation Program (Prolegnas) agenda and party coalitions, with 91% of the 48 laws for the 2020-2024 period originating from executive initiatives, making the DPR more of a ratification mechanism than an independent lawmaker. Second, this asymmetry of power has serious implications for the quality of legislation, which lacks transparency and public participation, as seen in the case of the Job Creation Law, which was declared conditionally unconstitutional, and the high number of judicial reviews at the Constitutional Court (more than 1,700 petitions), which indicates a systemic failure of the legislative system. These findings emphasize the need to reformulate the roles and working mechanisms between the DPR and the President to ensure a more balanced, participatory, and accountable legislative process.
Empowering Micro Enterprises through Facilitation of Halal Certification under the Self-Declare Scheme Ratnawati, Oktaviana Ainun; Rizaldi, Muhammad; Supriatin, Atin; Wulandari, Agtri; Asfia, Hilyatul
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2026): FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v8i1.17940

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in the national economy, including in Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan, which is dominated by the culinary sector. However, most MSME owners have not yet obtained halal certification due to limited understanding, lack of access to information, and the perception that the certification process is complicated. This community service program aimed to improve MSME owners’ awareness, knowledge, and technical capacity in obtaining halal certification through the self-declare scheme. The service method employed a participatory and mentoring-based approach, implemented through structured stages consisting of preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The preparation stage involved coordination with local stakeholders, identification of MSME needs, and participant registration. The implementation stage consisted of material delivery using lectures and discussions to enhance awareness of the importance of halal certification, followed by hands-on technical assistance in using the official online halal certification system. Participants were also guided through a simple internal audit of production processes to ensure compliance with halal standards. The evaluation stage was conducted using questionnaires and direct observation to measure participants’ satisfaction, understanding, and ability to independently complete the halal certification registration process. A total of 37 culinary MSME participants successfully completed the halal certification registration through the self-declare scheme. Evaluation results indicated that the program was highly beneficial, with an average participant satisfaction rate exceeding 80%. Furthermore, the program increased MSME owners’ awareness of halal certification as a guarantee of product quality and a strategic tool for enhancing business competitiveness. Overall, this community service program successfully strengthened MSME capacity in utilizing digital-based halal certification systems and supported the development of a more competitive halal MSME ecosystem in Kapuas Regency.
Co-Authors Akhmad Supriadi, Akhmad Andika Wijaya, Andika Atin Supriatin, Atin Ibnu Elmi AS Pelu Jefry Tarantang Juniar, Vindira Edka Karlinae D. Bangas Milionhart, Benaya Ratnawati, Oktaviana Ainun Rizaldi, Muhammad Surya G.S, Achmad Adi Thatcher L, Margaret Theresia, Louise Wulandari, Agtri