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All Journal PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Akademik Pengabdian Masyarakat
Iqra Manisah
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Pembinaan Keluarga Terhadap Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita di Kelurahan Padang Bulan Medan Anna Waris Nainggolan; Eka Purnama Sari; Edy Marjuang Purba; Lusiatun Lusiatun; Imarina Tarigan; Iqra Manisah
JURNAL AKADEMIK PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari: Jurnal Akademik Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/japm.v2i1.1027

Abstract

In Indonesia, the incidence of stunting among toddlers is still high. The results of the Republic of Indonesia Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2018 showed that around 30.8% of children under five were stunted. This figure makes stunting in Indonesia a serious problem because the WHO recommendation for the incidence of stunting in children is less than 20%, if the prevalence of stunting is 30-39% then it is categorized as a serious problem. Based on the results of community service activities carried out in the Padang Bulan sub-district, it is known that family knowledge regarding preventing stunting in toddlers is still quite low, so it is necessary to carry out family development towards preventing stunting in toddlers. After the coaching was carried out, it was discovered that there was an increase in the family's knowledge and ability to prevent and reduce the risk of stunting in toddlers. It is hoped that they will form and implement stunting prevention programs for toddlers to increase mothers' knowledge about stunting and parenting patterns for feeding toddlers.
Empowerment Of Kader Mantap (Independent, Skilled, Adaptive) With Victor Vroom's Theory Approach To Realize Families Aware Of Exclusive Breastfeeding In Sembahe Baru Village Nainggolan, Anna Waris; Tetti Seriati Situmorang; Parningotan Simanjuntak; Iqra Manisah; Jasica Pratini; Edy Marjuang Purba
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v4i1.290

Abstract

The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Sembahe Baru Village has not met the target (<70%). Limitations in manpower and time among health center staff or healthcare workers in Sembahe Baru Village hinder their ability to educate, monitor, and motivate mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Additionally, many cadres remain inactive, and postpartum mothers often lack knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, making them easily influenced by others. The community engagement activities were conducted in several stages: preparation, socialization of the community engagement activities, and surveys for collecting supporting data; training on using the ASIVroom application; application implementation; and monitoring progress and evaluation. Cadre training was conducted using Victor Vroom's theoretical approach to enhance cadre motivation. This approach emphasizes three key concepts: (1) Expectancy: The belief that a given effort will result in a desired behavior. (2) Valence: The value or significance of the outcomes resulting from specific behaviors, perceived as motivational force by individuals. (3) Instrumentality: The perception that achieving the first-level or best outcome will lead to further results. The ASIVroom application was introduced to breastfeeding mothers, cadres, and healthcare workers, enabling them to utilize the application effectively. Statistical analysis revealed that the education provided significantly improved mothers' knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (p < 0.05). Evaluation of partner skills indicated that:(1) 62.5% of cadres found the ASIVroom application easy to use. (2) 53.1% rated the accessibility of information within the application as good.
Co-Authors Anna Waris Nainggolan Eka Purnama Sari Imarina Tarigan Jasica Pratini Lusiatun Lusiatun Parningotan Simanjuntak Purba, Edy Marjuang tetti seriati situmorang