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Effect of glyphosate contamination on surface charge change and nutrients of degraded Inceptisols ameliorated with sub-bituminous coal Herviyanti, Herviyanti; Maulana, Amsar; Harianti, Mimien; Lita, Arestha Leo; Prasetyo, Teguh Budi; Juwita, Pitri; Kurnianto, Reza Tri; Yasin, Syafrimen
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.112.5135

Abstract

The widespread use of glyphosate to eradicate weeds in agricultural areas has the potential for contamination and residues in the soil that must be carefully considered. This study aimed to elucidate the effect of glyphosate contamination on the chemical properties of an Inceptisol ameliorated with sub-bituminous coal. This study used a completely randomized design with three treatments and three replications, namely A = control (soil with no glyphosate and sub-bituminous coal), B = 5 kg soil + 100 mg glyphosate L-1, and C = 5 kg soil + 40 t sub-bituminous coal ha-1 + 100 mg glyphosate L-1. The results showed that glyphosate contamination significantly affected pH, electrical conductivity (EC), mineral and organic matter (OM) composition, cation exchange capacity (CEC), organic carbon (OC), total N, and available P of an Inceptisol ameliorated with sub-bituminous coal. The application of 40 t sub-bituminous coal ha-1 as an alternative ameliorant improved pH H2O by 0.30, EC by 0.05 dS m-1, OM by 1.03%, CEC by 18.08 cmol(+) kg-1,  OC by 1.16%,  total N by 0.20% and available P by 5.47 ppm of the soil compared to the control. The residual glyphosate concentration in the soil ameliorated with sub-bituminous coal was 0.04 mg kg-1 compared to the initial glyphosate concentration of 100 mg L-1. The correlation between glyphosate residue had no significant relationship with the chemical properties of an Inceptisol ameliorated with sub-bituminous coal.
Effect of Sub-Bituminous Coal on Negative Charge Activity on Secondary Forest and Horticultural Land Contaminated with Pesticides in Sungai Pua, Agam Herviyanti, Herviyanti; Maulana, Amsar; Prasetyo, Teguh Budi; Lita, Arestha Leo; Ryswaldi, Ridho
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 46, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v46i1.3616

Abstract

Pesticides are increasingly used to deal with crop-disrupting organisms. However, only 1% are on target, and the rest threaten agricultural ecology. This research aims to study the effect of Sub-bituminous coal (SC) on the change of negative charge activity (NCA) on two types of land, namely secondary forest (SF) and pesticide-contaminated horticultural land (HL-P). Two studies respectively used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications on two land types and five doses, namely: A = control or 0 t/ha [0 g SC/500 g soil]; B = 10 t/ha [2.5 g SC/500 g soil]; C = 20 t/ha [5.0 g SC/500 g soil]; D = 30 t/ha [7.5 g SC/500 g soil]; and E = 40 t/ha [10 g SC/500 g soil]. The results show that the effect of 40 t/ha SC can increase NCA on the surface of soil colloids (ΔpH) by 43% in SF and 23% in HL-P. The effect of 40 t/ha SC on the two types of land has a significant effect on increasing pH H2O, EC, CEC, and OM composition, respectively, by 0.70; 0.04 dS/m; 44.30 cmol(+)/kg and 7.60% in SF and 0.33; 0.01 dS/m; 26.89 cmol(+)/kg and 3.00% in HL-P, compared to the control.
Removal of glyphosate on Inceptisols ameliorated with biochar derived from young coconut waste Monikasari, Moli; Lita, Arestha Leo; Prasetyo, Teguh Budi; Maulana, Amsar; Hidayat, Endar; Herviyanti, Herviyanti
SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Vol 22, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v22i2.93091

Abstract

Young Coconut Waste Biochar (YCWB) serves as an ameliorative agent that enhances soil quality and facilitates glyphosate removal, particularly in Inceptisols. This study aimed to evaluate the capacity of Inceptisols enhanced with YCWB to eliminate glyphosate, a commonly used herbicide. Inceptisols amended with 40 t ha⁻¹ YCWB demonstrated an increased surface charge, improving soil properties such as acidity (pH), electrical conductivity (EC), cation exchange capacity (CEC), and soil organic matter (SOM). The adsorption capacity was determined to be 0.87 mg g⁻¹ (or 870.27 mg kg⁻¹) at pH 5.07, under a glyphosate concentration of 100 mg L⁻¹. Glyphosate removal was facilitated by changes in functional groups, as indicated by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), which showed reduced transmittance of O-H, C=C, C-O, C-H, and mineral groups. These modifications indicate an enhancement in the sorption capacity of Inceptisols treated with 40 t ha⁻¹ YCWB. The glyphosate adsorption isotherms followed the sequence: Langmuir > Freundlich model, with performance ranking as soil + 40 t ha⁻¹ YCWB > unamended soil (Inceptisols). The respective R² values were R² = 0.9889 > R² = 0.9739 for the Langmuir model and R² = 0.9953 > R² = 0.9099 for the Freundlich model, confirming a strong interaction relationship (R² > 0.9). This indicates that glyphosate removal occurs through simultaneous or alternating physical and chemical processes. Modifying the surface charge of Inceptisols using biochar-based amelioration technology derived from biomass waste, such as young coconut waste, is critical for improving glyphosate removal efficiency.
Characteristics of inceptisol ameliorated with rice husk biochar to glyphosate adsorption Herviyanti, Herviyanti; Maulana, Amsar; Lita, Arestha Leo; Prasetyo, Teguh Budi; Monikasari, Moli; Ryswaldi, Ridho
SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v19i2.61614

Abstract

As an ameliorant, rice husk biochar (RHB) can improve soil quality and long-term carbon absorption and interaction with glyphosate during adsorption. This study investigated the ability of Inceptisol ameliorated with RHB to absorb glyphosate. Inceptisol ameliorated with 40-t ha-1 RHB increased the soil surface charge (ΔpH) by improving soil pH H2O, electrical conductivity, cation exchange capacity, and soil organic matter. Linear and nonlinear models showed that fitting Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms is suitable for this study. The isotherm adsorption of glyphosate sequentially occurs in the Freundlich and Langmuir models (Inceptisol + 40-t ha-1 RHB > Inceptisol), where the Freundlich model (R2 = 0.938) is dominated by glyphosate adsorption on Inceptisol + 40-t ha-1 RHB with n of 0.46 and KF of 1.747 mg kg-1, whereas the Langmuir model (R2 = 0.8608) with Qm of 30.01 mg kg-1 and KL of 0.08 L mg-1 at a concentration level of 100 ppm and pH of the glyphosate solution 5.20 units. The glyphosate adsorption was also supported by changes in functional groups, where Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy shows a decrease in transmittance in the O-H; C=C; C-O; C-H, and mineral groups, indicating an increase in the adsorption capacity in Inceptisol ameliorated with 40-t ha-1 RHB. This study indicated that the physicochemical properties of Inceptisol are important in controlling the glyphosate adsorption ability of RHB in soils.