Fadlurrahman, Irsyad
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Eschatology in the Quran: Charles Sanders Peirce's Semiotic Study of Surah Al-Waqi'ah Ramadhan, Aji Rizqi; Arsyad, Hairuddin; Sopian, Asep; Fadlurrahman, Irsyad
Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Mashdar: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.8547

Abstract

This research aims to examine eschatological verses in Surah Al-Waqiah using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory, focusing on the relationship between the representamen (sign) and the object it represents. Peirce classified signs into three distinct categories: icon, index, and symbol. The study, conducted as library research using descriptive qualitative methods, employs content analysis for data interpretation. Upon analysis, it identifies eight verses featuring icons where the sign closely resembles the object it represents, such as depicting the universe's destruction as akin to the end of the world. It also identifies nine verses containing indices that clarify cause-and-effect relationships on the Day of Judgement, including the elevation or debasement of groups based on their worldly status and the consequences of indulgence and major sins leading to hellfire. Furthermore, 17 verses use symbols with conventional relationships, such as the "right" and "left" groups to represent categories of individuals in the afterlife and fruit-bearing trees representing perpetual pleasure in heaven. Peirce’s semiotics offers a new perspective for understanding the Quran's message concerning eschatological events that will occur on the Day of Judgement.
Bridging Arabic Language Gap: Project-Based Learning through a Peer Tutoring for Pre-University Learners Ramadhan, Aji Rizqi; Sopian, Asep; Said, Uswah Mujahidah Rasuna; Dienana, Arina; Fadlurrahman, Irsyad
Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Vol 19, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : English Department FBS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ld.v19i2.131724

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model combined with the peer tutoring method in improving and bridging the gap in Arabic language proficiency among pre-university students. The method used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design. The research sample comprised 48 pre-university students at The research sample comprised 48 pre-university students from one of the Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. The research instruments included tests (descriptive statistical analysis, N-Gain test, and T-test) and a questionnaire. The experimental class's pre-test scores ranged from a minimum of 40 to a maximum of 74, with an average of 58.25, while the post-test scores showed a significant increase, ranging from 73 to 98, with an average of 86.29. The control class showed a lower improvement, with a pre-test average of 57.75 and a post-test average of 70.04. The N-Gain result for the experimental class was 69.07% (moderate category), while the control class scored 29.70% (low category), showing a difference of 39.37%. The T-Test results indicated a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05, demonstrating significant effectiveness in the experimental class. Student response toward implementing the PjBL model and peer tutoring reached 83.23%, which is considered positive. Therefore, the implementation of the PjBL model and peer tutoring method has proven effective in bridging the gap in students’ Arabic proficiency and in producing personalized vocabulary dictionaries.