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Pencarian Rekognisi dan Legalitas Perkawinan Secara Adat Pada Suku Asli Anak Rawa di Siak Provinsi Riau Ansor, Muhammad; Alwi, Rahman; Zulfikar, Irfan; Masyhur, Laila Sari; Alit, Alit
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v5i2.7544

Abstract

This article deals with the search for the recognition and legality of customary marriages on believers of the Suku Asli Anak Rawa in Siak, Riau. The article argued that although the Constitutional Court ordered the writing of identity credentials on the residence documents of citizens of trust holders, it could not be realized because they did not have a trust organizations or holders of trusts. This resulted in a number of Suku Asli Anak Rawa convert to one of the state-recognized religions in order to obtain a document of identity. Ethnographic data was collected through in-depth interviews, semi-structured observations as well as document studies. First, the author explores the indigenous population of the Anak Rawa who still embrace their beliefs and compares them to citizens who have converted to one of the official religions. Second, the researchers explored patterns of strengthening the external social networks of Suku Asli Anak Rawa, both government agencies and relevant social organizations as part of identity strengthening and search for recognition over indigenous marriages. Third, the researchers explored the efforts made by the Suku Asli Rawa in filing a registered status application to have the legality of issuing a marriage certificate. In conclusion, this paper indicates that policy on religious minority groups cannot be implemented immediately because of the limited capacity of citizens to meet administrative demands and bureaucratic processes in government.
Pencarian Rekognisi dan Legalitas Perkawinan Secara Adat Pada Suku Asli Anak Rawa di Siak Provinsi Riau Ansor, Muhammad; Alwi, Rahman; Zulfikar, Irfan; Masyhur, Laila Sari; Alit, Alit
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v5i2.7544

Abstract

This article deals with the search for the recognition and legality of customary marriages on believers of the Suku Asli Anak Rawa in Siak, Riau. The article argued that although the Constitutional Court ordered the writing of identity credentials on the residence documents of citizens of trust holders, it could not be realized because they did not have a trust organizations or holders of trusts. This resulted in a number of Suku Asli Anak Rawa convert to one of the state-recognized religions in order to obtain a document of identity. Ethnographic data was collected through in-depth interviews, semi-structured observations as well as document studies. First, the author explores the indigenous population of the Anak Rawa who still embrace their beliefs and compares them to citizens who have converted to one of the official religions. Second, the researchers explored patterns of strengthening the external social networks of Suku Asli Anak Rawa, both government agencies and relevant social organizations as part of identity strengthening and search for recognition over indigenous marriages. Third, the researchers explored the efforts made by the Suku Asli Rawa in filing a registered status application to have the legality of issuing a marriage certificate. In conclusion, this paper indicates that policy on religious minority groups cannot be implemented immediately because of the limited capacity of citizens to meet administrative demands and bureaucratic processes in government.
Islamic Philanthropy and the Ihyā' al-Mawāt of Waqf Land: A Zakat-Based Funding Model in Indonesia Hendri, Hendri Sayuti; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Gani, Erman; Andrini, Rozi; Alwi, Rahman
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): EL-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ujhk.v9i2.35640

Abstract

Waqf has great potential as an instrument for economic empowerment of the people, but many waqf lands in Indonesia are still abandoned and unproductive due to limited funding, weak management, and lack of waqf-based economic development. This condition raises questions about how zakat funds can function as a driving force to revive abandoned waqf land, how productive zakat schemes can be directed to asnaf groups in waqf land management, and how the integration of zakat and waqf can create sustainable economic empowerment. This research uses empirical legal methods, analyzed with the theory of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah. Data based on the results of in-depth interviews with academics, ulama and zakat managers. The results of the study show three important findings; First, the institutionalization of zakat and waqf builds institutional synergy through productive zakat funding, nazhir collaboration, and sustainable governance to revive abandoned waqf land into valuable economic and social assets. Both zakat funds can be an initial source of financing in economic activities such as agriculture, livestock, MSMEs, and entrepreneurship given to asnaf groups that will improve the economy in a sustainable manner. Third, the ihyā' al-mawāt waqf land funding model with a zakat fund scheme is seen as able to increase the productivity of waqf land and encourage the transformation of mustahik towards economic independence.  Thus, the practice of ihyā' al-mawāt utilizing zakat funds aligns with the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah by emphasizing the importance of synergy between zakat and waqf institutions, thereby establishing a productive and sustainable Islamic economic model.