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All Journal Acta Pharmaceutica Indonesia JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM) Dirasah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Patonah
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN PEMANFAATAN HERBAL UNTUK PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT PADA SISWA SMP Suhardiman, Aris; Patonah; Marliani, Lia; Purwaniati; Maulana, Mamay
Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/emass.v6i2.376

Abstract

Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) merupakan gangguan kesehatan yang lazim ditemukan di dalam masyarakat. Bakteri dan virus merupakan 2 kelompok mikroorganisme yang paling sering menjadi penyebab ISPA. Faktor imunitas yang rendah menjadi pendukung utama seseorang mudah terinfeksi ISPA ini. Musim kemarau dan polusi udara juga turut memperparah penyebaran ISPA. Batuk, sakit kepala, sakit tenggorokan, kesulitan bernafas merupakan gejala-gejala yang paling sering ditemukan pada penderita ISPA. ISPA dapat menular melalui berbagai media seperti: udara, air, makanan dan sentuhan pada benda yang terkontaminasi mikroba penyebab ISPA, menyebabkan ISPA sangat mudah menyebar luas. Upaya promotif dan preventif persebaran ISPA yang masiv diharapkan akan efektif mencegah penyebarluasan ISPA yang akhirnya akan meningkatkan produktivitas dan tentu saja menurunkan angka kesakitan masyarakat. Disamping itu upaya kuratif pada kelompok yang sudah terinfeksi tentu juga harus dilakukan. Mitra yang dituju adalah kalangan remaja siswa SMP, hal ini disebabkan masih kurangnya mendapatkan edukasi dan informasi tentang ISPA. Metode dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi, penyuluhan dan pengolahan herbal yang digunakan untuk mencegah ISPA. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan informasi terkait aspek edukasi promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitative, skrining ISPA dengan cara ceramah, diskusi dan sesi tanya jawab. Selain itu diberikan pelatihan pengolahan herbal untuk pencegahan ISPA. Kesimpulan siswa dan tenaga pengajar setelah diberikan edukasi dapat mengetahui, memahami serta ketrampilan dalam pengolahan herbal yang digunakan untuk ISPA.
ATHEROROTEKTIF EFEK PEGAGAN (CENTELLA ASIATICA L.) DAN KUNYIT (CURCUMA LONGA L.) DALAM SEDIAAN JUS PADA MODEL HEWAN HIPERLIPIDEMIA Patonah; Agus Sulaeman; Dimas R. Pambudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v8i1.488

Abstract

Dislipidemia suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar kolesterol total, LDL, trigliserida dan atau penurunan kadar HDL. Ekstrak pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) dan kunyit (Curcuma longa L.) telah dimanfaatkan untuk mnegatasi berbagai penyakit termasuk dislipidemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek protektif kombinasi daun pegagan dan rimpang kunyit dalam sediaan jus sebagai antidislipidemia pada tikus Wistar jantan. Sejumlah 30 ekor tikus dikelompokkan secara acak terdiri dari kelompok normal (menerima pembawa obat), kelompok kontrol positif (menerima pembawa obat), kelompok pembanding (menerima gemfibrozil 125 mg/kg), kelompok yang menerima jus dosis 1 dan dosis 2. Semua kelompok kecuali kelompok normal menerima induksi pakan tinggi lemak 40% dan fruktosa 25% dalam air minum selama 21 hari bersamaan dengan obat uji. Pada hari ke 21 dilakukan pengukuran meliputi kadar kolesterol total, LDL, HDL, dan trigliserida, indeks aterogenik, indeks organ hati, denyut jantung, serta persentase inhibisi peroksidasi lipid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbaikan profil lipid. Penurunan trigliserida sejalan dengan penurunan denyut jantung. Hasil analisis selanjutnya terdapat penurunan indeks aterogenik, indeks organ hati, serta inhibisi peroksidasi lipid pada kelompok yang menerima sediaan jus dosis 1 dan 2 yang berbeda bermakna dengan kelompok kontrol positif (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: pemberian daun pegagan dan rimpang kunyit dalam sediaan jus memberikan efek atheroprotektif pada keadaan hiperlipidemia. Kata Kunci : Centella asiatica L., Curcuma longa L., indeks atherogenik
Accountability dalam Pendidikan Islam: Teori, Konsep, dan Implikasinya dalam Manajemen Pembiyaan Mustofa Fathurrahman, Iqbal; Ahmad Hafiidhy, Luthfi; Juanda; Patonah; Hadiatati, Eti
Dirasah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): DIRASAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

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Abstract

Accountability in Islamic education is a crucial aspect in ensuring transparent, efficient, and accountable financing management. The background of this study is the gap between accountability theory and financial management practices in Islamic educational institutions that are still not optimal. The purpose of this study is to analyze the theory and concept of accountability and examine its implications in the practice of Islamic educational financing management. The main problem in this study is how the implementation of accountability can strengthen the governance of financing in Islamic educational institutions. The method used is a qualitative approach based on literature studies and literature analysis from accredited scientific journals, combined with case studies in several Islamic educational institutions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of accountability principles such as transparency, participation, and accountability is very influential in increasing public trust and the effectiveness of the use of educational funds. This study concludes that accountability based on Islamic values ​​can be used as a foundation for strengthening sustainable education financing management.
REVIEW: PENDEKATAN METABOLOMIK DALAM EKSPLORASI TANAMAN ANTIHIPERTENSI: PROFIL SENYAWA BIOAKTIF DAN PERUBAHAN METABOLIT ENDOGEN Khoirunnisa, Intan; Patonah
Acta Pharmaceutica Indonesia Vol. 50 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : School of Pharmacy Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/api.v50i2.25029

Abstract

Metabolomic techniques represent an analytical strategy that supports the discovery of natural product-based drugs, including antihypertensive agents. This article aims to review various metabolomic techniques and approaches used to identify and characterize bioactive compounds in medicinal plants, highlighting two primary strategies: (1) plant metabolite profiling to identify potential bioactive biomarkers, and (2) analysis of endogenous metabolite changes in biological samples from hypertensive models treated with plant-based interventions. Literature was searched through databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar using relevant keywords. This review focuses on analytical methods such as LC-MS, NMR, and HPLC, data processing strategies including PCA, PLS-DA, and OPLS, and the integration of metabolomic techniques in the validation and exploration of plant-derived antihypertensive compounds. The findings demonstrate that metabolomic approaches significantly contribute to accelerating natural drug discovery by identifying biomarkers and elucidating mechanisms of action through related endogenous metabolic pathways. 
Pengembangan Organisasi Pembelajar di Pesantren Modern: Studi Lapangan Penerapan Lima Disiplin Learning Organization Peter Senge di Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 Fathurrahman, Iqbal Mustofa; Megawati; Subandi; Sada, Heru Juabdin; Patonah
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1649

Abstract

Social change, technological development, and increasing demands for educational quality require educational institutions to continuously adapt and engage in sustainable learning. In this context, the concept of a learning organization is highly relevant, including in modern Islamic boarding schools. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the learning organization concept at Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Campus 7 using Peter Senge’s five disciplines: personal mastery, mental models, shared vision, team learning, and systems thinking. This research employed a qualitative field research approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving KMI leaders, educational staff, and teachers. The findings reveal that Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Campus 7 has implemented all five disciplines in an integrated manner within its learning system and institutional management. These results indicate that modern Islamic boarding schools have strong potential to develop as adaptive and sustainable learning organizations in response to contemporary educational challenges.
Unidentified Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) Associated with Self-Medication in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and CKD Natalia Christine Latjandu; Ida Sa’adah; Patonah
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/cghtrs29

Abstract

Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) complicated by chronic kidney disease (CKD) are particularly vulnerable to drug-related problems (DRPs) as a result of altered pharmacokinetics, polypharmacy, and declining renal function. In this population, the practice of self-medication using over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is common and often not disclosed to healthcare professionals, causing many DRPs to remain undetected in routine clinical care. This systematic review aims to summarize the scientific evidence regarding the prevalence of self-medication among patients with T2DM and CKD and to examine the relationship between self-medication behavior, patient perception, and the occurrence of unidentified DRPs. A comprehensive search of major scientific databases identified twenty-three observational studies published between 2020 and 2025 that met the inclusion criteria. The findings reveal a high prevalence of OTC and CAM use, particularly analgesics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, dietary supplements, and herbal products. Frequently reported unidentified DRPs included inappropriate dosing adjustments for renal impairment, potential drug–drug and drug–herb interactions, the use of nephrotoxic agents, and instances of duplicate therapy. Contributing factors to these unidentified DRPs were non-disclosure of self-medication practices, low levels of medication literacy, polypharmacy, and the lack of structured medication review in clinical settings. Overall, self-medication with OTC drugs and CAM represents a significant and underrecognized source of DRPs in patients with T2DM and CKD, emphasizing the need for proactive medication reconciliation processes and pharmacist-led interventions to improve medication safety and patient outcomes.
Co-Authors Agus Sulaeman Ahmad Hafiidhy, Luthfi Dimas R. Pambudi Fathurrahman, Iqbal Mustofa Hadiatati, Eti Heru Juabdin Sada Ida Sa’adah Juanda Khoirunnisa, Intan Marliani, Lia Maulana, Mamay Megawati Mustofa Fathurrahman, Iqbal Natalia Christine Latjandu Purwaniati Subandi Suhardiman, Aris