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STATUS GIZI BALITA DI POSYANDU DUSUN BELIK, KALURAHAN DEMANGREJO, KAPANEWON SENTOLO, KULON PROGO Rokhayati; Mahardika Ratih Resti Andani; Este Latifahanun; Safirina Aulia Rahmi; Sarif Febriandi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mulia Madani Yogyakarta Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JIK MMY : JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN MULIA MADANI YOGYAKARTA
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Mulia Madani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstrack Background:. Nutrition plays an important role in the human life cycle. The period of infancy and toddlerhood is also called the window of opportunity, namely the golden period of growth and development. Nutrition is one of the factors that determines success in achieving optimal growth and development in infancy and toddlerhood. Toddlers in Indonesia experience double nutritional problems, on the one hand they are obese, but on the other hand they experience stunting, anemia, thinness, and even malnutrition. The results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status survey show that in Indonesia there are still 17% of underweight toddlers. Meanwhile in the Yogyakarta Special Region province there are 1.8% of toddlers with very underweight and 8.3% of toddlers with underweight in 2022. Efforts to improve the nutritional status of the community will make a real contribution to achieving national development goals, especially in terms of reducing the prevalence of malnutrition among children under five which will ultimately improve the quality of human resources. Posyandu is a Community Based Health Effort (UKBM) in basic health service activities, one of the activities of which is routine monthly weighing of toddlers to monitor the health condition of toddlers. Objective: To find out the description of the nutritional status of toddlers in the Posyandu for toddlers in Dusun Belik, Demangrejo Village, Sentolo District, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta. Methods: Type of quantitative descriptive research. Samples were taken using a total sampling technique of 28 toddlers aged 6 - 60 months. The research instrument used a posyandu registration book which contained the results of anthropometric examinations of toddlers. Data analysis used univariate analysis with percentages.Results: Characteristics of toddlers based on gender of toddlers, namely 53.58% boys and 46.42% girls. The nutritional status of toddlers based on body weight/age has a good nutritional status of 82.14%, based on height/weight has a normal nutritional status of 75% and based on body weight/height has a normal nutritional status of 85.72%. Conclusion: The nutritional status of children under five was mostly good (82.14%). Keyword: Nutritional status, toddlers, posyandu
THE INFLUENCE OF PRINCIPALS' LEADERSHIP MODEL ON THE AFFECTIVE COMMITMENT OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS IN TEMANGGUNG DISTRICT Rokhayati; Imron
Al-Bidayah : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Islam Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Al-Bidayah : jurnal pendidikan dasar Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-bidayah.v16i1.9454

Abstract

School success and educational success depend on the level of commitment among school staff, especially teachers. This study aims to 1) determine the leadership model, 2) determine the affective commitment of teachers, and 3) determine the influence of the principal's leadership model on the affective commitment of teachers in elementary schools in Temanggung District. This research was conducted with a descriptive quantitative approach. The population in this study were elementary school teachers in Temanggung Regency, totaling 142 teachers from 9 schools. The sampling technique used in this study was probability sampling, which included 50% of the total population. Thus, the number of samples in this study was 71 teachers. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis is used to analyze descriptive statistics and linear regression. The results of this study showed: 1) the leadership model of principals in elementary schools in Temanggung Sub district from a total of 9 schools found two schools with autocratic leadership and four schools with democratic leadership models, as well as three schools with laissez-faire (free control) leadership models; 2) Teachers' affective commitment is in a good category, this is evidenced by the percentage distribution of 3) There is a positive and significant influence between the principal's leadership model on the affective commitment of teachers, the autocratic leadership model influences the affective commitment of teachers by 24 2%, the free control/laissez-faire leadership model with details of the effective contribution of 64.9%, which gives influence to the affective commitment of teachers is a democratic leadership model with an effective contribution of 49.2%.
Relevansi Pembelajaran Praktik Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) Terhadap Praktik Lapangan Rokhayati; Este Latifahanun; Safirina Aulia Rahmi; Rizkie Abdillah
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v16i1.436

Abstract

Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) merupakan salah satu sistem informasi sistematis yang mengelola rangkaian prosedur rumah sakit, dari diagnosa hingga pengobatan pasien. Transformasi teknologi harus diimbangi dengan perkembangan Sumber Daya Manusia yang profesional, kompeten dan adaptif terhadap teknologi terbaru. Pendidikan program studi administrasi kesehatan dituntut untuk membentuk lulusan yang menguasai kemampuan teoritis dan kompetensi praktis yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja seperti pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Pembelajaran berbasis praktik dalam pelayanan kesehatan, khususnya terkait dengan SIMRS masih terbatas. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui relevansi pembelajaran praktis SIMRS dalam pelayanan kesehatan terhadap praktik lapangan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Seluruh mahasiswa program studi administrasi kesehatan yang telah mengikuti perkuliahan manajemen pelayanan kesehatan merupakan populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 35 responden, teknik total sampling menggunakan instrumen kuesioner yang telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisi bivariat berupa uji statistik Chi Square menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian memaparkan bahwa karakteristik responden sebagian besar memiliki jenis kelamin perempuan dengan persentase 88,6%, pemahaman responden mengenai fungsi aplikasi SIMRS sebagian besar memiliki pemahaman yang baik (77,1%), sebagian besar responden (88,6%) merespon baik jika pembelajaran sesuai dengan praktik lapangan dan nilai signifikan hasil uji Chi Square 0,008. Kesimpulannya yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pembelajaran praktis SIMRS dalam pelayanan kesehatan dengan praktik lapangan
FASILITASI IMPLEMENTASI NEW POSYANDU 6 SPM: ADMINISTRASI POSYANDU DALAM PELAYANAN DAN TATA KELOLA KELEMBAGAAN Rokhayati
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mulia Madani Yogyakarta Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): DIMASLIA JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT MULIA MADANI YOGYAKARTA
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mulia Madani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background:. The transformation of primary health care services is one of the key pillars in Indonesia's Health System Transformation agenda to support the national vision of “Indonesia Emas 2045.” As the frontline of community-based services at the village level, Posyandu has evolved into the New Posyandu 6 SPM, expanding its service coverage to include education, health, public works, housing, public order and safety, and social welfare. This role expansion presents new challenges in administrative management and institutional governance. To address these challenges, a facilitation program was conducted in Ngalang Village, Gunungkidul Regency, aiming to enhance the capacity of Posyandu supervisors, administrators, and cadres.Objective: This activity aimed to strengthen the capacity of the Posyandu supervisory team, administrators, and cadres in understanding and implementing administrative procedures and institutional governance of the Posyandu 6 SPM model. Methods:The facilitation activity was conducted using interactive lectures, question-and-answer sessions, and guided discussions, supported by PowerPoint presentations.Results: The facilitation was conducted over two days in Ngalang Village and involved 85 participants, including Posyandu supervisory teams, administrators, and cadres. The activity was participatory and engaging. Evaluation results showed an improvement in participants' knowledge and skills in designing administrative and institutional governance frameworks for the Posyandu.Keyword: Posyandu 6 SPM, Service Administration, Institutional Governance
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI PADA BAYI DAN BALITA DI KALURAHAN DEMANGREJO Rokhayati
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mulia Madani Yogyakarta Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): DIMASLIA JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT MULIA MADANI YOGYAKARTA
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mulia Madani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

INTISARI Latar belakang : Penanganan stunting telah menjadi target prioritas baik secara global maupun nasional. penurunan prevalensi stunting pada balita telah menjadi salah satu major projec dengan target sebesar 14,00% di tahun 2024. Upaya percepatan penurunan stuting mencakup intervensi gizi spesifik dan intervensi gizi sensitif. Salah satu faktor terjaninya stunting adalah anemia. Anemia mengakibatkan kurangnya asupan oksigen ke jaringan tubuh terutama ke jaringan otak. Yang mengakibatkan menurunnya fungsi kognitif, menghambat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Salah satu kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan di masyarakat yakni melalui posyandu balita dengan minimal pelayanan kesehatan meliputi penimbangan berat badan, pemantauan perkembangan dan pemberian vitamin. Penyuluhan kesehatan merupakan salah satu upaya pencegahan gangguan gizi pada bayi dan balita agar terhindar dari anemia. Tujuan: Meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua anak usia 5-59 bulan akan pencegahan anemia defisiensi besi pada bayi dan balita Metode : Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang ciri ciri anemia pada balita, deteksi dini anemi apada balita mengunakan observasi pada warna kuku dan telapak tangan, cek sklera mata dan warna gusi. Hasil: Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari 30 orang tua bayi dan balita di Posyandu Balita Dusun Belik. Hasil evaluasi terlihat ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai deteksi dini anemia pada bayi dan balita, orang tua menjadi lebih mengetahui kebiasaan yang dapat menyebabkan anemia serta penanganan pada anak yang terindikasi anemia.Optimalisasi deteksi dini anemia ini hendaknya dilakukan secara rutin dan kontinyu oleh orang tua dirumah dan dilanjutkan dengan pemberian makanan bergizi dari orang tua. Kata kunci: Anemia, balita, posyandu ABSTRACK Background:. Handling stunting has become a priority target both globally and nationally. Reducing the prevalence of stunting in children under five has become one of the major projects with a target of 14.00% by 2024. Efforts to accelerate the reduction of stunting include specific nutritional interventions and sensitive nutritional interventions. One of the factors causing stunting is anemia. Anemia results in a lack of oxygen supply to body tissues, especially brain tissue. Which results in decreased cognitive function, inhibiting children's growth and development. One of the health service activities in the community is through posyandu for toddlers with a minimum of health services including weighing, monitoring development and administering vitamins. Health education is one of the efforts to prevent nutritional disorders in infants and toddlers to avoid anemia.Objective: to improve the knowledge of parents of children aged 5-59 months about preventing iron deficiency anemia in infants and toddlers Methods: This community service is carried out by providing education about the characteristics of anemia in toddlers, early detection of anemia in toddlers using observation of the color of nails and palms, checking eye sclera and gum color.Results: The participants consisted of 30 parents of babies and toddlers at posyandu balita in Dusun Belik. The results of the evaluation show that there is an increase in knowledge and understanding regarding early detection of anemia in babies and toddlers, parents become more aware of habits that can cause anemia and treatment of children who are indicated to be anemic. Optimizing early detection of anemia should be carried out routinely and continuously by parents at home and continued with the provision of nutritious food from the parents.Keyword: Anemia, toddlers, posyandu