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Nonparametric Path Modeling with Double Resampling for Waste Economic Value Utilization: Simulation-Based Performance Comparison Hidayat, Kamelia; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Iriany, Atiek; Solimun, Solimun; Hidayatulloh, Moh. Zhafran; Junianto, Fachira Haneinanda
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.37218

Abstract

Waste generation exceeding landfill capacity highlights the urgency of realizing its economic value. This study analyzes the effect of Quality of Facilities and Infrastructure (X1) and Use of Waste Banks (X2) on Waste Management-Based 3R (Y1) and Waste Economic Value Utilization (Y2) using a truncated spline nonparametric path model. This study evaluates the performance of a nonparametric path analysis model based on truncated spline combined with a double resampling. Data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire on community perceptions of waste’s economic benefits in Batu City. Simulation results show that the Jackknife-Bootstrap method achieves the lowest average bias (0.058), outperforming single resampling approaches such as Single-Bootstrap (0.178) and Single-Jackknife (0.176). Empirical findings indicate that improvements in the Quality of Facilities and Infrastructure  (X1) and Waste Bank Use (X2) significantly enhance Waste Management Based 3R (Y1) and Utilization of Waste Economic Value (Y2). The truncated spline model reveals a saturation effect, where the marginal benefits of X1 and X2 decrease beyond a threshold. Furthermore, Y1 positively affects Y2, emphasizing the importance of efficient waste management in enhancing economic value. The results support policies promoting balanced infrastructure development, community empowerment, and institutional innovation for sustainable circular economy implementation.
Development of Multigroup Structural Equation Modeling on Structural and Measurement Models For Waste Management Behavior Patterns Khairani, Aldianur; Solimun, Solimun; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Junianto, Fachira Haneinanda; Khairina, Nadia
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.34997

Abstract

This research aims to develop multigroup Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) on structural and measurement models to analyze waste management behavior patterns in Batu City. Secondary data were used from 120 respondents who were grouped into two: Group 1 (away from tourism) and Group 2 (near tourism). Latent variables include environmental quality, waste bank utilization, awareness of the use of 3R, and economic benefits from waste. The analysis was carried out by validity, reliability, linearity (Ramsey RESET), and multigroup SEM. The validity and reliability results showed that all indicators met the criteria (Corrected Item Total Correlation 0.3; Cronbach's Alpha 0.6). The linearity test proves that the relationship between variables is linear. Measurement models using formative indicators showed significant contributions, such as environmental maintenance (Group 1 coefficient: 0.369; Group 2: 0.518) and reuse effectiveness (Group 1 coefficient: 0.555; Group 2: 0.590). In the structural model, environmental quality had a stronger direct effect on 3R awareness in Group 2 (near tourism; coefficient: 0.432), while the use of waste banks had a more effect on Group 1 (away from tourism; coefficient: 0.414). The indirect effects through 3R awareness were also significant, with a total determination coefficient of 0.732, suggesting the model was able to explain 73.2% of the data variance. This study highlights the importance of a location-based approach in waste management policies, particularly the optimization of waste banks in areas far from tourism (Group 1) and the increase of 3R awareness in areas near tourism (Group 2).
Educational Workshop Berbasis HOTS: Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Guru SMP dan SMA pada Olimpiade Guru Nasional Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Lusia, Dwi Ayu; Nisa, Hilwin; Hidayatulloh, Moh Zhafran; Rizqia, Anggun Fadhila; Nasywa, Alfiyah Hanun; Putri, Nazwa Anindya; Amirullah, Khoirul Insan
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol.7 No 1 (Maret 2026)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v7.i1.3723

Abstract

The National Teacher Olympiad (OGN) is a prestigious event that aims to improve teacher competence, especially in the field of mathematics, through mastery of pedagogy, learning innovation, and the application of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). However, junior and senior high school teachers in Malang Regency still face obstacles in the form of limited access to training, lack of professional community, and low literacy in learning technology. This service program was carried out at Islamic Boarding School and SMA Sumber Putih, Malang Regency, with the aim of strengthening teacher competence through strategies to strengthen positive mindsets, increase motivation, and interactive training based on Higher Order Thinking Skills. The implementation method includes educational workshops, motivational sessions, group discussions, preparation of learning modules, and reflection to measure the effectiveness of the program. The results of the activity showed an increase in teachers' mental readiness in facing the National Teachers' Olympiad, strengthening the understanding of Higher Order Thinking Skills in mathematics learning, and improving technological skills in the learning process. In addition, training modules are arranged as outputs that can be used continuously. This program contributes to improving the professionalism of teachers, encouraging participation in OGN, and building an innovative and competitive education ecosystem in Malang Regency.
Screening potential local seed species for hydroseeding of post-coal mining land multilayering revegetation Anshari, Muhammad Fadhil; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Leksono, Amin Setyo; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2023.111.4969

Abstract

This study aimed to screen some potential local seed grains for hydroseeding and describe their characteristics based on the literature review and a year of hydroseeding application. This study used six species/variants of Poaceae (Coix lacryma-jobi, Eleusine indica, Setaria italica (brown, black, and red), Sorghum timorense, S. bicolor, Themeda arundinaceae), five species of Leguminosae (Adenanthera pavonina, Cajanus cajan, Sesbania grandiflora, S. sesban, Indigofera sp.), a species of Cyperaceae (Cyperus javanicus), Sapindaceae (Sapindus rarak), Rhamnaceae (Ziziphus jujuba), and Moringaceae (Moringa oleifera). A seed germination test was held using soil media placed in 5 pots per species until 15 days after sowing (DAS). Characters were scored, and data were statistically analyzed. A field record of one-year hydroseeding applied on 6 m x 6 m post-coal mining land plot was presented. Some data such as pH H2O, pH KCl, conductivity, and soil organic carbon among hydroseeding areas, unrevegetated areas, and reference sites were observed. Results showed that there were 13 of 17 species could variably germinate. The fastest germination time was recorded for S. timorense, S. bicolor, red S. italica, C. cajan, and S. grandiflora, while the highest germination rate (≥50%) was black S. italica (80%), brown S. italica (58%) and S. bicolor (50%). The annual black and brown S. italica, S. bicolor, and S. timorense were highly recommended to be used in hydroseeding. The perennial C. cajan, Indigofera sp., S. sesban, and T. arundinaceae were also potential to be added into a hydroseeding slurry to improve pioneer vegetation multilayering structure and diversity.
A Bayesian Structural Causal Modeling Framework for Analyzing Childhood Stunting Factors Sianipar, Celia; Fernandes, Adji Achmad Rinaldo; Solimun, Solimun; Zahra, Septi Nafisa Ulluya; Junianto, Fachira Haneinanda
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Vol 10, No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jtam.v10i2.35966

Abstract

This quantitative study investigates the causal determinants of childhood stunting using a structured questionnaire as the primary research instrument. The analysis applies Bayesian path modeling to examine how Economic Level influences Child Nutritional Status both directly and indirectly through Children’s Diet. Bayesian estimation is used to obtain stable and reliable parameter values, with convergence checks ensuring model adequacy. The overly technical explanations of MCMC procedures and specific sampling algorithms from the original version are condensed to maintain clarity in an abstract. The results show that Children’s Diet plays a strong mediating role, indicating that economic improvements contribute more substantially to better nutritional outcomes when dietary practices are strengthened. These findings highlight clear policy implications, particularly the need to integrate dietary interventions with economic support programs. Overall, the study demonstrates that Bayesian path analysis provides a rigorous yet flexible approach for evaluating interconnected determinants of child nutrition and contributes evidence-based insights for stunting reduction strategies.