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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery
Agustina, Yaolanda Rizqi
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Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health Other

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Efficacy of early initiation of breastfeeding (EIB) for preventing hypothermia in newborns Muthoharoh, Binti Lu'lu'; Yuriah, Siti; Gustiani, Ria; Agustina, Yaolanda Rizqi; Indrawati, Indrawati; Mufdlilah, Mufdlilah
Journal of Health Technology Assessment in Midwifery Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhtam.2211

Abstract

Newborns are at risk of losing body heat after birth. According to UNICEF, the global infant mortality rate is still worrying, in Sub-Saharan Africa, of 29 deaths per 1,000 births. It means that 80% of deaths are caused by asphyxia, complications at birth, hypothermia, and sepsis. In Indonesia, the causes of death for newborns 0-6 days include respiratory disorders (36.9%), prematurity (32.4%), sepsis (12%), hypothermia (6.8%,) and jaundice (6.6%). Evidence suggests some technological interventions in preventing hypothermia in newborns, such as skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby. This study aimed to explore available technological evidence regarding the effectiveness of IMD in the prevention of hypothermia in newborns. The review is based on the integrative review method by following the modified design it consists of identifying topics, identifying problems/questions, collecting data with relevant evidence, evaluating data, analyzing, and interpreting data, concluding, and presenting results. PRISMA flow diagram is used to show the flow of evidence search. The results of the review included 10 articles. From the review, three facts were discovered, namely, EIB can increase temperature, increase breastfeeding levels, and increase low weight loss in the baby's first days. Infant mortality can be prevented with the role of trained health workers during ANC, delivery/postnatal, and EIB during the first/two hours of postpartum to prevent hypothermia.
GRAPE KESPRO MELALUI PEMBENTUKAN KADER KESEHATAN SEKOLAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN SISWA Aulia, Fika; Agustina, Yaolanda Rizqi; Na’mah, Luthfia Uli; Assyfa, Mutia Aura Nazwa; Niscahaya, Niscahaya; Sandy, Nofa Irmaya
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i4.32237

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin adalah belum optimalnya fungsi UKS dan belum memiliki kader kesehatan sekolah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah membentuk dan melatih kader melalui Program GRAPE (Gerakan Remaja Peduli Edukasi) Kespro sebagai upaya peningkatan hardskill pemahaman kespro dan softkill keterampilan praktik edukasi kader. Metode kegiatan melalui ceramah dan praktik edukasi. Mitra kegiatan adalah 13 siswa kader kelas X dan XI. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test sejumlah 12 soal pada setiap sesi pelatihan serta observasi praktik edukasi di akhir pelatihan menggunakan ceklist penilaian edukasi. Hasil yang dicapai melalui Pembentukan dan Pelatihan Kader GRAPE Kespro mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan praktik edukasi kader. Terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan muatan materi GRAPE sebesar 28,20%. Dan terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata keterampilan praktik edukasi dari 53,57 (sebelum pelatihan) menjadi 79,95 (sesudah pelatihan). Program ini direkomendasikan untuk direplikasi dan dikembangkan di sekolah lain guna mendukung fungsi UKS secara berkelanjutan.Abstract: The problem at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin is that the UKS function has not been optimized and there are no school health cadres. The purpose of this service activity is to form and train cadres through the GRAPE (Gerakan Remaja Peduli Edukasi) Kespro Program as an effort to increase the hard skills of understanding kespro and soft skills of cadre education practice. The method of activity is through lectures and educational practices. The activity partners were 13 cadre students in grades X and XI. Evaluation was carried out through a pre-test and post-test of 12 questions in each training session and observation of educational practices at the end of the training using an educational assessment checklist. The results achieved through the Formation and Training of GRAPE Kespro Cadres were able to improve the understanding and skills of cadre educational practices. There was an increase in the average value of knowledge of GRAPE material content by 28.20%. And there was an increase in the average value of educational practice skills from 53.57 (before training) to 79.95 (after training). This program is recommended to be replicated and developed in other schools to support the function of UKS in a sustainable manner.
OPTIMALISASI KUNJUNGAN KE POSYANDU BALITA DENGAN ANAK SEHAT IBU PINTAR Ulfah, Bardiati; Anisa, Noor; Agustina, Yaolanda Rizqi; Rosyad, Shelly Rodliah; Amalia, Amalia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i2.29327

Abstract

Abstrak: Posyandu sebagai tempat penjaringan awal bagi tenaga kesehatan dan kader memiliki peran penting, dimana berbagai permasalahan kesehatan terutama pada ibu hamil dan anak balita dapat dideteksi lebih dini. Data balita bahwa masih banyaknya ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita tidak membawa anaknya ke posyandu, dengan capaian D/S tahun 2023 sebesar 78,8% dari target 98,53%. Perilaku ibu untuk membawa anaknya ke posyandu akan lebih mudah jika mengetahui semua kemanfaatan posyandu. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita guna meningkatkan kunjungan balita ke posyandu. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan yang terbagi menjadi tiga yakni tahap pra pelaksanan; pelaksanaan; dan evaluasi. pengukuran pengetahuan dilakukan melalui pre test dan pos test. Mitra kegiatan yaitu ibu balita dengan jumlah 20 orang. Hasil yang diperoleh dari evaluasi pre test dan post test setelah diberikan penyuluhan, pengetahuan ibu balita meningkat dari 55% menjadi 73,5%. Para peserta menyatakan mempunyai ilmu pengetahuan yang baru, namun kendala yang mendasari seperti pekerjaan ibu, dukungan dari keluarga/tokoh masyarakat, serta jarak tempuh ke posyandu perlu dipertimbangkan. Abstract: Integrated service posts as initial screening places for health workers and cadres have an important role, where various health problems, especially for pregnant women and children under five, can be detected early. Data on toddlers shows that many mothers with toddlers do not take their children to integrated service posts, with the D/S achievement in 2023 amounting to 78.8% of the target of 98.53%. A mother's behaviour in bringing her child to an integrated service post will be easier if she knows all the benefits of an integrated service post. The aim of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers in order to increase visits by toddlers to integrated service posts. The method used is counselling, which is divided into three stages, namely: pre-test, providing material, post-test and evaluation stage. The activity partners are mothers of toddlers, with a total of 20 people. The results obtained from the pre-test and post-test evaluation after being given counselling, the knowledge of mothers of toddlers increased from 55% to 73.5%. The participants stated that they had new knowledge, but underlying obstacles such as mother's job, support from family/community figures, and distance to the posyandu needed to be considered.
Co-Authors Amalia Amalia Anisa, Noor Assyfa, Mutia Aura Nazwa Fika Aulia Gustiani, Ria Indrawati Indrawati Mufdlilah, Mufdlilah Muthoharoh, Binti Lu'lu' Na’mah, Luthfia Uli Niscahaya, Niscahaya Sandy, Nofa Irmaya SITI YURIAH Ulfah, Bardiati