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Analysis of Land Availability and Land use Directions in the East Development Area of Bogor District Dewantoro, Hanang; Trilusianthy Hidayat, Janthy; Sri Mulyawati, Lilis
Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v5i5.906

This paper investigates the suitability and availability of land for development in the Eastern Development Region (WP Timur) of Bogor Regency, West Java. As part of the Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi, Puncak, Cianjur (Jabodetabekpunjur) National Strategic Area, WP Timur plays a crucial role in urban development, environmental conservation, and agricultural expansion. This study utilizes Geographic Information System (GIS) tools and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) combined with Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis to assess land use suitability and resolve land availability issues. The research identifies that a significant portion of WP Timur's current land use comprises rainfed paddy fields, irrigated rice fields, and productive mixed gardens. These are essential for local agriculture but must align with the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of Bogor Regency to support sustainable urbanization and industrial development. Analysis reveals challenges related to land conflicts and legal disputes, highlighting the need for clear land tenure and effective management strategies. By evaluating existing land use against the RTRW guidelines, the study identifies suitable and unsuitable areas for various land uses, emphasizing the importance of integrated spatial planning for balanced development. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and urban planners to optimize land utilization, enhance regional competitiveness, attract investments, and improve local community welfare in WP Timur. Keywords: land suitability, land availability, GIS, AHP, SWOT analysis, regional spatial planning.

Pengembangan Aspek Fisik, Sosial, Ekonomi, dan Infrastruktur sebagai Arahan Pertumbuhan Kawasan Perdesaan Cijeruk Septiawan, Yeriko; Trilusianthy Hidayat, Janthy; Syahbandar, M. Yogie
Jendela Kota: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jekota.v1i1.16

ABSTRAK Pemanfaatan potensi daerah memerlukan perencanaan, untuk mengurangi kesenjangan antar daerah, khususnya perdesaan. Pembangunan perdesaan harus diikuti dengan berkembangnya pusat-pusat pertumbuhan sebagai pusat pelayanan dan distribusi potensi. Kecamatan Cijeruk merupakan wilayah yang mempunyai potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai kawasan perdesaan dan harus mempunyai pusat pertumbuhan untuk mengoptimalkan potensi yang dimiliki. Tujuan Penelitian 1) Menentukan variabel-variabel penting pendukung penelitian pusat pertumbuhan di Kawasan Perdesaan Cijeruk, 2) Menganalisis Variabel Pendukung Pusat Pertumbuhan 3) Merumuskan arah pengembangan pusat pertumbuhan di Kawasan Perdesaan Cijeruk dari aspek fisik, sosial, ekonomi dan infrastruktur. Metode penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi aspek ekonomi dilakukan melalui Focus Group Discussion, metode analisis yang digunakan untuk aspek fisik adalah analisis bahaya longsor, dan analisis aksesibilitas, untuk aspek sosial adalah analisis geometrik, dan analisis gravitasi, sedangkan untuk aspek infrastruktur yaitu analisis jangkauan fasilitas dan analisis skalogram. Hasil penilaian variabel-variabel tersebut akan dikalikan dengan bobot Analytical Hierarchy Process. Hasil penelitian ini adalah, 1). terdapat 4 (empat) variabel yang dikembangkan dari penelitian sebelumnya. Yakni interaksi penduduk dengan wilayah, cakupan pelayanan fasilitas kesehatan, potensi desa dan pemasaran komoditas unggulan. 2). Hasil analisis Desa Cijeruk mempunyai keunggulan dibandingkan desa lainnya, 3) Potensi Kawasan Perdesaan Cijeruk diarahkan sebagai industri pedesaan sebagai sektor pendukung sektor pariwisata, Hirarki 1 diarahkan sebagai pusat industri. Hierarki 2 sebagai pusat pemerintahan, Hierarki 3 sebagai daerah transit dan penyortir barang, Hierarki 4 sebagai penyedia bahan baku dan hasil pertanian. ABSTRACT Utilization of regional potential requires planning, to reduce disparities between regions, especially rural areas. The development of rural areas must be followed by the development of growth centers as service centers and potential distribution. Cijeruk District is an area that has the potential to be developed as a rural area and must have a growth center to optimize its potential. Research objectives 1) Determine important variables supporting research on growth centers in the Cijeruk Rural Area, 2) Analyze Variables Supporting Growth Centers 3) Formulate directions for the development of growth centers in the Cijeruk Rural Area from physical, social, economic and infrastructure aspects. The research method to identify the economic aspects is carried out through Focus Group Discussions, the analytical methods used for the physical aspects are landslide hazard analysis, and accessibility analysis, for the social aspects are geometric analysis, and gravity analysis, while for the infrastructure aspects are analysis of the range of facilities and scalogram analysis. The scoring results of these variables will be multiplied by the weight of the Analytical Hierarchy Process. The results of this study are, 1). there are 4 (four) variables developed from previous studies. Namely the interaction of the population with the area, service coverage of health facilities, village potential and marketing of superior commodities. 2). The results of the analysis of Cijeruk Village show that it has advantages compared to other villages, 3) The potential of the Cijeruk Rural Area is directed as a rural industry as a supporting sector for the tourism sector, Hierarchy 1 is directed as a center of growth, Hierarchy 2 is the center of government, Hierarchy 3 is a transit area and goods sorter, Hierarchy 4 as a provider of raw materials and agricultural products.

Arahan Pengembangan untuk Mengurangi Ketimpangan Wilayah antar Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Banten Rizki Waluya, Muhamad; Trilusianthy Hidayat, Janthy; Waskitaningsih, Novida
Jendela Kota: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jekota.v1i1.28

ABSTRAK Ketimpangan ekonomi antar wilayah merupakan permasalahan yang cukup serius karena dapat diartikan sebagai kemiskinan dan ketimpangan. Indikasi ketimpangan antar daerah terjadi di Provinsi Banten. Adanya indikasi ketimpangan dapat menghambat proses pembangunan secara umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik perekonomian, menganalisis sektor-sektor unggulan, menganalisis ketimpangan antar kabupaten/kota, dan merumuskan arah pembangunan untuk mengurangi tingkat ketimpangan di wilayah Provinsi Banten. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah kontribusi PDRB, laju pertumbuhan PDRB, PDRB per kapita, Tipologi Klassen, Analisis Gabungan LQ dan DLQ, Indeks Williamson, dan analisis deskriptif untuk menghasilkan arah pembangunan guna mengurangi ketimpangan yang terjadi di Provinsi Banten. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Kabupaten Lebak merupakan daerah tertinggal dan ditetapkan sebagai lokasi prioritas pembangunan dalam penelitian ini. Arah pembangunan dibagi dalam enam kriteria: (1) Peningkatan sektor pendukung untuk meningkatkan kontribusi sektor pertanian sehingga dapat mempunyai nilai tambah. (2) Peningkatan sumber daya manusia melalui peningkatan pendidikan dan keterampilan agar sumber daya manusia di Kabupaten Lebak mampu bersaing dengan pencari kerja dari daerah lain. (3) Meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana melalui pemerataan jangkauan sarana dan prasarana pemukiman. (4) meningkatkan porsi pendapatan daerah selain pajak melalui investasi dan kerjasama dengan beberapa pihak swasta. (5) Meningkatkan aksesibilitas dengan meningkatkan kualitas, serta mempercepat realisasi Rencana Jalan Tol dan Rencana Jalur Kereta Api untuk mendukung pengembangan kawasan ekonomi dan pariwisata, guna menciptakan konsentrasi pertumbuhan ekonomi di kawasan baru. dan (6) karena wilayahnya cukup luas, maka perlu dipertimbangkan kembali usulan pemekaran wilayah karena dapat mengurangi tingkat ketimpangan wilayah karena pemerataan pembangunan dapat lebih mudah dicapai dengan wilayah pemerintahan yang lebih kecil. ABSTRACT Economic inequality between regions is a quite serious problem, because economic inequality means poverty and inequality. Indications of inter-regional inequality also occur in Banten Province. The existence of indications of inequality can hamper the development process in general. This research aims to analyze economic characteristics, analyze leading sectors, analyze inequality between districts/cities, and formulate development directions to reduce the level of inequality in the Banten Province region. The analytical methods used are PDRB contribution, PDRB growth rate, PDRB per capita, Klassen Typology, Combined LQ and DLQ Analysis, Williamson Index, and descriptive analysis to produce a development direction to reduce inequality that occurs in Banten Province. The results of this research are that Lebak Regency is a disadvantaged area and was designated as a priority location for development in this research. The development directions are divided into six criteria: (1) Increasing supporting sectors to increase the contribution of the agricultural sector so that it can have added value. (2) Increasing human resources by improving education and skills so that human resources in Lebak Regency can compete with job seekers from other areas. (3) Improving facilities and infrastructure by equalizing the reach of residential facilities and infrastructure. (4) increasing the share of regional income other than taxes through investment and collaborating with several private parties. (5) Increasing accessibility by improving quality, as well as accelerating the realization of the Toll Road Plan and Railway Route Plan to support the development of economic and tourism areas, in order to create a concentration of economic growth in new areas. and (6) because the area is quite large, it is necessary to reconsider the regional expansion proposal because it can reduce the level of regional inequality because equitable development can be more easily achieved with a smaller government area.

Analisis Pusat Pelayanan Kota di Wilayah Pelayanan B (Pasima) Kota Bogor Rian Nugraha, Catur; Trilusianthy Hidayat, Janthy; Syahbandar, M. Yogie
Jendela Kota: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jekota.v1i2.67

ABSTRAK Perkembangan yang tinggi di wilayah pelayanan B (Pasima) Kota Bogor mengakibatkan kebutuhan masyarakat dalam menjangkau fasilitas pelayanan dengan mudah dan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penggunaan lahan dan fungsi bangunan pada tahun 2021, menganalisis penentuan pusat pelayanan, menganalisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap pusat pelayanan, dan menentukan arahan pengembangan pada pusat pelayanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi analisis spasial berdasarkan data penggunaan lahan berupa jenis bangunan umum yang dilakukan pengolahan dengan metode kernel density dalam aplikasi Arcgis, dan analisis deskriptif untuk tanggapan masyarakat terhadap fasilitas layanan pada pusat pelayanan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah empat pusat pelayanan dan karakteristik penggunaan lahan, tanggapan masyarakat terhadap empat pusat pelayanan, dan arahan dalam pengembangan sub pusat pelayanan dan pusat lingkungan, serta meningkatkan layanan perkotaan dan melakukan penataan dan perbaikan bangunan fasilitas layanan. Kata Kunci: Analisis Spasial, Kernel density, Pusat Pelayanan ABSTRACT The high development in service area B (Pasima) Bogor City has resulted in the public's need to reach service facilities easily and quickly. This research aims to identify land use and building functions in 2021, analyze the determination of service centers, analyze public perceptions of service centers, and determine development directions for service centers. The research methods used include spatial analysis based on land use data in the form of public building types which are processed using the kernel density method in the Arcgis application, and descriptive analysis for community responses to service facilities at service centers. The results of this research are four service centers and land use characteristics, community responses to the four service centers, and directions in developing sub-service centers and environmental centers, as well as improving urban services and structuring and repairing service facility buildings. Keywords: Spatial Analysis, Kernel density, Service Center.

Perubahan Lahan Pertanian Di Kecamatan Kotabaru Kabupaten Karawang Aulia, Anisa; Mujio, Mujio; Trilusianthy Hidayat, Janthy
Jendela Kota: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah dan Kota Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jekota.v1i2.70

Penelitian ini mengkaji alih fungsi lahan pertanian di Kecamatan Kotabaru, Kabupaten Karawang, yang terkenal sebagai salah satu lumbung padi nasional. Penelitian dilakukan sejak Maret 2021. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Analisis data dulakukan dengan analisis deskriptif, overlay, dan analisis kuantitatif. Berdasarkan data tahun 2017 hingga 2021, luas lahan sawah berkurang dari 1.332 hektar menjadi 1.276 hektar, dengan laju alih fungsi rata-rata sebesar -4,32% per tahun. Alih fungsi lahan terbesar terjadi pada tahun 2019, dengan 16 hektar sawah berubah menjadi kawasan perumahan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa faktor strategis, seperti pembangunan kereta cepat, kawasan industri, dan akses tol, serta meningkatnya jumlah penduduk, menjadi pendorong utama alih fungsi lahan di Kecamatan Kotabaru. Perencanaan tata ruang wilayah di Kecamatan Kotabaru sebagian besar telah sesuai dengan alokasi untuk permukiman, namun terus bertambahnya kebutuhan lahan permukiman menimbulkan konflik penggunaan lahan yang berdampak pada berkurangnya luas lahan pertanian. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan untuk perencanaan tata ruang yang lebih berkelanjutan guna melindungi lahan pertanian di wilayah tersebut. Kata Kunci: alih fungsi lahan, lahan pertanian, dan permukiman Kotabaru District, Karawang Regency, which is known as one of the national rice barns. The research was conducted since March 2021. Data were collected through observation, documentation, interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis, overlay, and quantitative analysis. Based on data from 2017 to 2021, the area of paddy fields decreased from 1,332 hectares to 1,276 hectares, with an average conversion rate of -4.32% per year. The largest land conversion occurred in 2019, with 16 hectares of paddy fields turned into residential areas. This research identifies that strategic factors, such as the development of fast trains, industrial estates, and toll access, as well as the increasing population, are the main drivers of land conversion in Kecamatan Kotabaru. Spatial planning in Kotabaru Sub-district is largely in accordance with the allocation for settlements, but the growing need for residential land has led to land use conflicts that have resulted in a reduction in the area of agricultural land. The results of this study are expected to provide input for more sustainable spatial planning to protect agricultural land in the region. Keywords: land use change, agricultural land, and settlements

Transforming Slum Temporary Waste Disposal Sites (TPS) into Green TPS through Community-Based Eco-Urban Innovation Trilusianthy Hidayat, Janthy; Mujio, Mujio; Lubis, Iskandar; Febriani, Yusi; Ramadhani, Salwa Nikmatul
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i12.25585

Karang Tengah Village has a variety of natural tourist destinations, currently the condition of the Waste Disposal Site (TPS) along the tourist route is still dirty and unorganized, thus reducing the aesthetic value and image of environmentally friendly tourist destinations and the role of the community (Paguyuban Local Guide Sentul) is not optimal. The purpose of the Community Service (PKM) activity in Karang Tengah Village is to obtain innovative community-based solutions to create a clean, aesthetic, and educational tourist destination environment. The approach used is participatory-educational and eco-urban micro intervention through five stages: socialization, training, technology implementation, mentoring, and replication. The results of the PKM are the transformation of a slum TPS into a Green TPS, training and mentoring on waste management, optimizing the role of the community in educating tourists to maintain a clean and aesthetic environment. The conclusion is that PKM through simple community-based interventions is able to transform a slum TPS into a Green TPS that supports the branding of the tourist village. The constraints faced are limited scope to one TPS location and one partner community and the contribution of the Green TPS model can be replicated in other tourist destination locations.

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