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All Journal International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Keperawatan
Agusti, Adriyan Dwi
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Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Social Sciences

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Sikap, Persepsi, Kesadaran Profesional terhadap Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak: Scoping Review Solehati, Tetti; Hasna K, Nisrina; Rabbani, Hasna; Bilqiis A, Andini; Agusti, Adriyan Dwi; Kosasih, Cecep Eli
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan: Desember 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v16i4.1965

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual pada anak (KSA) memiliki dampak buruk dalam kehidupan korbannya. Berbagai professional, seperti: guru, dokter, perawat, kepolisian, dan profesi lain memiliki kontribusi dalam upaya pencegahan KSA. Tujuan penelitian untuk memetakan sikap, persepsi, dan kesadaran profesional mengenai KSA. Desain scoping review. Pencarian literature menggunakan pedoman PRISMA-ScR melalui database PubMed, CINAHL (EBSCO), SAGE, dan search engine Google Scholar. Hasil penelitian ditemukan tiga tema sikap para professional: 1) ada perbedaan sikap terhadap KSA di antara professional; 2) kekhawatiran tentang kemungkinan konsekuensi negatif dari pelaporan dugaan KSA; 3) sikap mendukung pendidikan pencegahan KSA; dan 4) sikap positif terhadap pelaporan KSA. Pada persepsi ditemukan dua tema: 1) persepsi KSA sebagai fenomena kejadian sering terjadi dan tersembunyi terhadap perempuan dan anak disebabkan kurangnya norma sosial, globalisasi, kemiskinan, kerentanan, penyalahgunaan alkohol/narkoba, pengasuhan buruk orang tua; 2) guru percaya bahwa KSA mencakup tindakan apapun antara penyerang dan korban, dengan atau tanpa kontak fisik. Secara keseluruhan para profesional mendukung pencegahan KSA dan memiliki sikap positif terhadap pelaporan KSA, serta memiliki persepsi bahwa KSA merupakan fenomena tersembunyi bagi korban perempuan dan anak-anak. Pada penelitian ini tidak ditemukan artikel tentang awareness professional terkait KSA. Perlu dukungan resmi bagi profesional untuk bekerja sama dalam mengembangkan kurikulum pencegahan KSA, sehingga diperlukan pelatihan memadai. Perlu penelitian selanjutnya terkait awareness professional tentang KSA.
Psychological Wellbeing of Parents Who Have Children with Cancer at Ambu Cancer Fighter House Foundation Rukmasari, Ema Arum; Agusti, Adriyan Dwi; Ramdhanie, Gusgus Ghraha; Kosim
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 5 No 5 (2023): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v5i5.1084

Abstract

Cancer is a chronic disease that requires intensive treatment. While undergoing treatment, parents of children with cancer are faced with various problems that interfere with their mental health, which can delay the child's treatment process. The aim of this research is to find out the psychological well-being of parents who have children with cancer at the Ambu Cancer Fighters Home Foundation. This research used quantitative descriptions, involving 40 parents who had children with cancer at the Ambu Cancer Fighters Home Foundation. The number of samples taken in this research was 37. The research sampling technique was accidental sampling. The Ryff psychological well-being scale questionnaire was used as an instrument. The data analysis used was univariate. More than half of the respondents had a high level of mental well-being (59.5%), and less than half of the respondents had a low level of mental well-being (40.5%). High levels of psychological well-being indicate that parents are able to face various challenges in caring for their children. Efforts are needed to improve the psychological well-being of parents so they can provide maximum care to their children.
Co-Authors Bilqiis A, Andini Cecep Eli Kosasih Ema Arum Rukmasari Gusgus Ghraha Ramdhanie Hasna K, Nisrina Kosim Rabbani, Hasna Tetti Solehati