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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP ISTRI PENCARI NAFKAH KELUARGA SEBAGAI BURUH PABRIK (Studi Kasus di Desa Wonoagung Kec. Kasembon Kabupaten Malang) Kartikaningsih, Yeni; Marsidi, Marsidi
Mitsaqan Ghalizan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Mitsaqan Ghalizan
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mg.v4i1.7217

Abstract

This research discusses the review of Islamic law regarding family support for wives who work in factories in Wonoagung Village, Kasembon subdistrict, Malang district. Currently, the trend of people's economic work activities seems to be getting stronger, not only men, but women also get good opportunities to work well in the economic and social fields. Regarding the household and the participation of a wife who works as a laborer in the family economy has a very helpful role in the survival of the family. A wife's participation in work is influenced by educational factors and her diploma. The method in this research uses qualitative research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this research indicate that the role of wives living in Wonoagung Village has a dual role as wife to her husband and as mother to her children. A wife who helps earn a living to meet her family's needs. This is done to help ease the husband's burden in meeting his family's needs. Islamic law does not prohibit a wife from earning a living as long as it does not violate Islamic law and even allows her husband to help earn a living for the family as long as he does not neglect his responsibilities as a housewife, because the household requires the role of the husband as head of the family and the wife as a housewife.
The Effectiveness of Advocacy for Domestic Violence Victims from the Perspective of Maqasid al-Shari'ah Kartikaningsih, Yeni; Hidayat, Sachrawi; Muhibbin, Moh.; Hasan, Nur; Filhaq, Mohammad Jindan Alfayed Dewa
ISTIFHAM Vol 4 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Seutia Hukamaa Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71039/istifham.v4i1.170

Abstract

Domestic violence is a serious violation of human rights that requires an institutional response beyond just legal measures. The Population, Family Planning, and Women's Empowerment Agency (BKKBPP) of Malang City plays a strategic, legally mandated role in providing integrated support to victims of domestic violence through legal aid, psychological counseling, medical assistance, and mediation. This research evaluates how effective BKKBPP's advocacy is in protecting and empowering victims and assesses its consistency with Maqasid al-Shari'ah's normative goals. Using a normative-empirical juridical approach based on primary field data and Islamic family law literature, the study reveals that BKKBPP's advocacy functions across three interconnected areas: legal (both litigative and non-litigative), psychosocial (trauma counseling and rehabilitation), and social mediation. Results show that when these areas operate collaboratively and focus on victims, the agency's efforts significantly improve victims' safety, mental health, and social reintegration. Challenges include victims' reluctance to report, limited resources, scheduling conflicts, and the diversity of victim profiles. From the perspective of Maqasid al-Shari'ah, BKKBPP's advocacy supports core Islamic legal goals such as protecting life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-'aql), progeny (hifz al-nasl), and dignity. This study adds to the literature by illustrating that institutional advocacy aligned with Maqasid al-Shari'ah is both Jurisprudentially sound and practically vital for fully protecting victims of domestic violence in a Muslim society.