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All Journal Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Science Midwifery JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Al Farizi, Sofia
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Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Determinan Keberhasilan VBAC (Vaginal Birth After Cesarean-Section): Literatur Review Handayani, Anindita Yulia; Al Farizi, Sofia
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13196

Abstract

ABSTRACT Caesarean section rates are increasing dramatically and have become a global concern. VBAC is one of the best strategies to reduce caesarean section rates so that morbidity and mortality in mothers and babies can be minimized. However, there is very little research on the factors that influence the success of VBAC in Indonesia. used was article search through databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Eight articles that met the inclusion criteria mentioned the determinants of successful VBAC including maternal age >35 years, augmentation of labor, previous history of VBAC, history of spontaneous labor, rupture of membranes/amniotomy, cervical opening ≥4 cm and cervical thinning ≥50% at hospital admission, low station (≥ 0) at hospital admission, occipito-anterior position, rural residence, no history of stillbirth, counseling on TOLAC at ANC, birth spacing >2 years, parity 3 and 4, monitoring of labor with partograph, duration of labor <8 hours after hospital admission, BISHOP score and TOLAC score at hospital admission, BMI <29 kg/m2, fetal weight <3500 grams, and ANC during pregnancy. All of these factors must be considered when recommending VBAC to a patient to make VBAC a safe option. Keywords: Determinant, Factor, VBAC  ABSTRAK Angka operasi caesar meningkat dramatis dan menjadi perhatian dunia. VBAC adalah salah satu strategi terbaik untuk menurunkan angka operasi caesar sehingga morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu dan bayi dapat diminimalisir. Namun, penelitian tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan VBAC di Indonesia sangat sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan VBAC melalui tinjauan literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah pencarian artikel melalui database seperti PubMed, Scopus, dan Web of Science. Delapan artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi menyebutkan determinan keberhasilan VBAC antara lain usia ibu >35 tahun, augmentasi persalinan, riwayat VBAC sebelumnya, riwayat persalinan spontan, pecah ketuban/amniotomi, pembukaan serviks ≥4 cm dan penipisan serviks ≥50% saat masuk rumah sakit, low station (≥ 0) saat masuk rumah sakit, posisi oksipito-anterior, tinggal di pedesaan, tidak ada riwayat lahir mati, konseling tentang TOLAC saat ANC, jarak kelahiran >2 tahun, paritas 3 dan 4, pemantauan persalinan dengan partograf, durasi persalinan < 8 jam setelah masuk rumah sakit, skor BISHOP dan skor TOLAC saat masuk rumah sakit, BMI <29 kg/m2, berat janin <3500 gram, dan ANC saat kehamilan. Semua faktor ini harus dipertimbangkan ketika merekomendasikan VBAC kepada pasien agar VBAC menjadi pilihan yang aman. Kata kunci: Determinan, Faktor, VBAC
The Relationship Between Picky Eater and The Nutrional Status of Preschool Children at Gotong Royong Kindergarden in Surabaya, Indonesia Pangastutik, Deby Artika; Fatmaningrum, Widati; Al Farizi, Sofia
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v5i2.53995

Abstract

One of the eating behavior disorders in preschool children is picky eater, a behavior that is picky about food so that children experience limited consumption of a variety of foods. This impacts the nutritional status of children, which can affect their health. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between children's eating behavior disorders (picky eaters) and the nutritional status of preschool children at Kindergarten Gotong Royong Surabaya, Indonesia. This was an observational analytical research with a cross-sectional research design. The sampling method used purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by filling out the CEBQ (Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire) questionnaire and anthropometric measurements of body weight and height, as well as measuring nutritional status using the indicators BB/TB (0-6 months) and BMI/U (>60 months). All data were processed using IBM SPSS v25.0 software with the Spearman rank correlation test. The results of the study showed that 53.6% of preschool children at KB-TK Gotong Royong Surabaya had eating behavior disorders (picky eaters), 46.4% of the children were non-picky eaters, 41.0% had poor nutritional status, and 43.6% had normal nutrition who were mostly non-picky eaters. The bivariate analysis results of the correlation test obtained a p-value of 0.001 (α>0.05). These data showed a relationship between picky eating disorders and the nutritional status of preschool children at Kindergarten Gotong Royong Surabaya.
PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS RELATED TO POSTPARTUM BLUES IN DAU DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY Kurniawati, Elisa Danik; Wittiarika, Ivon Diah; Al Farizi, Sofia; Lestari, Pudji
HEARTY Vol 12 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i4.17058

Abstract

The postpartum period is a vulnerable period for women due to adaptation to their role as new mothers. This phase requires adjustment because failure to adapt will lead to mental health problems, such as postpartum blues. This study analyzes the psychosocial factors of postpartum blues in Dau district. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. Most respondents had an introverted personality type (56.5%), did not experience anxiety or were normal (39.1%), and had moderate social support (47.8%). The results of the Chi-square test on postpartum blues with personality type showed p-value=0.264 (p>0.05), with anxiety during the postpartum period showing p-value =0.016 (p<0.05), with social support showing p- value =0.020 (p<0.05). There is no significant relationship between postpartum blues and personality type. There is a significant relationship between postpartum blues with postpartum anxiety and social support.
Analisis Faktor yang Berkontribusi Pada Keberhasilan Menyusui di Rumah Sakit Tipe B Pranjassari, Ajeng; Anis, Wahyul; Al Farizi, Sofia; Ningrum, Astika Gita; Arief, Fatimah
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 11 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i11.21439

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breastfeeding success is a crucial indicator in postpartum maternal and infant care. Various social and systemic factors, such as family support, decision-making, community leader influence, and healthcare provider support, contribute to the success of breastfeeding practices, especially in the early days of life. To examine the relationship between family support, decision-making, community leader influence, and healthcare provider support with breastfeeding success evaluation outcomes among postpartum mothers (0–2 days) in a type B hospital. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The respondents were 42 postpartum mothers (0–2 days) hospitalized in the maternity ward of a type B hospital, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and breastfeeding success evaluation observation sheets based on the WHO checklist. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test to determine relationships between variables. The analysis showed significant relationships between family support (p=0.012), decision-making (p=0.001), and healthcare provider support (p=0.001) with breastfeeding success evaluation. Most mothers who received optimal support in these areas demonstrated successful breastfeeding practices. Conclusion: Social and environmental factors, such as family and healthcare provider support, play a vital role in promoting early breastfeeding success. Community-based interventions and family education are highly recommended to improve breastfeeding outcomes. Keywords: Breastfeeding Success, Family Support, Decision-Making, Community Leader, Health Care, Provider  ABSTRAK Keberhasilan menyusui merupakan indikator penting dalam perawatan ibu dan bayi pascapersalinan. Berbagai faktor sosial dan sistemik, seperti dukungan keluarga, pengambilan keputusan, pengaruh tokoh masyarakat, dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan, berperan dalam menentukan keberhasilan praktik menyusui, khususnya pada hari-hari awal kehidupan. Menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan keluarga, pengambilan keputusan, pengaruh tokoh masyarakat, dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan hasil evaluasi keberhasilan menyusui pada ibu nifas 0–2 hari di rumah sakit tipe B. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Responden adalah 42 ibu nifas 0–2 hari yang dirawat di ruang nifas rumah sakit tipe B, dipilih dengan teknik total  sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi evaluasi keberhasilan menyusui berdasarkan ceklis panduan WHO. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk mengetahui hubungan antarvariabel. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga (p=0,012) pengambilan keputusan (p=0,001), dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,001) dengan hasil evaluasi keberhasilan menyusui. Mayoritas ibu yang mendapat dukungan optimal dari aspek tersebut menunjukkan praktik menyusui yang berhasil. Faktor sosial dan lingkungan seperti dukungan keluarga, dan tenaga kesehatan memainkan peran penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan menyusui dini. Intervensi berbasis komunitas dan edukasi keluarga sangat direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan outcome menyusui. Kata Kunci: Keberhasilan Menyusui, Dukungan Keluarga, Pengambilan Keputusan, Tokoh Masyarakat, Pelayanan Kesehatan, Tenaga Kesehatan
Pemberdayaan Ibu dan Kader Melalui Peningkatan Pengetahuan Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Stunting di Puskesmas Benculuk, Banyuwangi Al Farizi, Sofia; Dwilda Ferdinandus , Euvanggelia; Jayanti , Ratna Dwi; Sari , Yulia Purnama; Pinasthika, Brilliant Azwa; Azza, Belgis Nikmatul
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i4.4566

Abstract

Stunting menjadi problematika yang dirasakan di Banyuwangi, salah satunya pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Benculuk. Wilayah Puskesmas Benculuk memiliki angka stunting yang paling tinggi di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Asupan nutrisi dan pengetahuan terkait gizi menjadi penyebab tertinggi stunting di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Beberapa tinjauan literatur menyebutkan bahwa aktor non profesissional memiliki peranan penting dalam peningkatan derajat kesehatan. Ibu dan kader menjadi aktor non-professional yang dekat dengan balita stunting, sehingga pemberdayaan terhadap mereka penting dilakukan. Tim pengabdian Masyarakat melakukan pemberdayaan melalui edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta, edukasi dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah dan Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi ini didapatkan peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan dalam kategori baik dari 60% menjadi 95%. Tidak terdapat peserta yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang pada hasil post-test. Recana Tindak Lanjut (RTL) harus tetap dilaksanakan, untuk mempertahankan pengetahuan yang mereka dapatkan. Tindak lanjut dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan makanan lokal, agar ibu dapat mempraktekan langsung dan kader dapat mengawasi dalam hal ini.
The relationship between overweight and stress towards the premenstrual syndrome in undergraduate students of midwife education, Airlangga University Kharisma, Binta Ulfatul; Dwiningsih, Sri Ratna; Al Farizi, Sofia
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 5 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i5.1380

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome is one of the menstrual disorders that appear 7-10 days before menstruation comes and can disappear during menstruation, but can also continue afterwards. Indonesian women who experience premenstrual syndrome (PMS) are 80-90%. Adolescents aged 18-21 years (44.5%) and 22-25 years (22.5%) experience moderate to severe PMS. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between overweight and stress on the incidence of premenstrual syndrome in undergraduate midwifery education students at Airlangga University. This research used observational analytic study method with cross sectional approach. The population was 283 people with a sample size of 138 people conducted by purposive sampling. The independent variables in this study were overweight and stress, while the dependent variable was the incidence of premenstrual syndrome. The instruments in this study used the SPAF questionnaire, DASS-42, and BMI calculation using body weight and height. The data were analyzed using Spearman correlation with α = 0.05. The results of this study found that 32.6% of female students had overweight and obese BMI, 74% of female students experienced high to moderate stress, and 63% of female students experienced mild premenstrual syndrome. In the Spearman correlation test results, it was found that overweight and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome had a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and the level of stress and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome with a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). There is an association between overweight and stress with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
The Relationship Between Birth Distance and Perineal Rupture Incident Marta Puspita Rini, Eka; Dwilda Ferdinandus, Euvanggelia; Al Farizi, Sofia; Andriyanti, Andriyanti
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v4i1.1182

Abstract

Background: Perineal rupture was a quite serious problem. Factors that influence the incidence of perineal rupture were parity, birth spacing, fetal position, birth weight. Birth spacing of less than 2 years was considered high risk because it can cause complications during childbirth Purpose: The aim of this research was to know relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of perineal rupture Method: Design of this research was quantitative analytic retrospective. Population in this study was 268 medical records of mothers giving birth at Private Midwife Practice Place Sudjiati Frans Surabaya and the sample size was 160. Sampling technique used purposive sampling. Instrument used in this research was medical records at Midwife Practice Place Sudjiati Frans Surabaya for the period January – December 2022. Data were analyzed using pearson correlation test. Results: : Based on the results of pearson correlation with α = 0.05, the value of p = 0.001 (p < α) was obtained, which shows that there was a significant relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of perineal rupture in mothers giving birth. Conclusion: Birth interval had a significant relationship with the incidence of perineal rupture at Private Midwife Practice Place Sudjiati Frans Surabaya
Co-Authors Andriyanti, Andriyanti Arief, Fatimah Azza, Belgis Nikmatul Dwilda Ferdinandus , Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus, Euvanggelia Elisa Danik Kurniawati Handayani, Anindita Yulia Ivon Diah Wittiarika Jayanti , Ratna Dwi Kharisma, Binta Ulfatul Marta Puspita Rini, Eka Ningrum, Astika Gita Pangastutik, Deby Artika Pinasthika, Brilliant Azwa Pranjassari, Ajeng Pudji Lestari Sari , Yulia Purnama Sri Ratna Ningsih, Sri Ratna Wahyul Anis Widati Fatmaningrum