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All Journal JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) Jurnal Kajian Anak (J-Sanak) Early Childhood Education and Development Journal
Pangestu, Akhmadi Putro Aji
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Aerospace Engineering Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Neuroscience Social Sciences

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The Effectiveness of Outbound Games to Improve Gross Motor Skills and Courage of Children Aged 5-6 Years Pangestu, Akhmadi Putro Aji; Prasetyo, Iis; Munir, Ali
JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jetl.v9i1.5928

Abstract

Outbound is a training and recreation activity carried out in the field or in the open consisting of various games and challenges, and each game has certain goals. Outbound games are a physical game model that can be used by educators to improve gross motor skills and early childhood courage. This study aims to find out: (1) the effectiveness of Outbound games on improving gross motor development in children aged 5-6 years; (2) the effectiveness of outbound games on increasing courage in children aged 5-6 years. The type of research used in this study is quasi-experimental research with a quantitative approach. In this quasi-experimental research using one group Pretest-postest design, namely by providing outbound play activities to determine gross motor skills and children's courage in completing activities. The population in this study is early childhood in TK Negeri Pembina Tasikmadu Karanganyar with a total of 50 children. The sample in this study was children aged 5-6 years in TK Negeri Pembina Tasikmadu Karanganyar totaling 30 children. The sampling technique used is convenian sampling, selection of samples that are appropriate to the age of the child to be studied. The instrument used is to measure children's gross motor skills and courage through outbound game activities. The data analysis technique used is SPSS 25. The results showed that: (1) Outbound games have high effectiveness against increasing gross motor development in children aged 5-6 years, as evidenced by n-gain values of 0.76. (2) Outbound games have high effectiveness against increasing courage in children aged 5-6 years high, as evidenced by n-gain values of 0.90. So from the results of the study, it can be concluded that outbound game activities have a significant impact and have a high effectiveness value on gross motor skills and courage of children aged 5-6 years
Pengembangan Aplikasi Ma-Math Untuk Pengenalan Matematika Paud Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Kabupaten Ngawi Kusumastuti, Narendradewi; Koesmadi, Dita Primashanti; Pangestu, Akhmadi Putro Aji; Kusuma, Wening Sekar; Ngaisah, Nur Cahyati
Jurnal Kajian Anak (J-Sanak) Vol. 7 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Anak (J-Sanak)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/j-sanak.v7i01.10286

Abstract

This study aims to explain the need to develop applications for the introduction of PAUD mathematics based on local wisdom in Ngawi district, produce MA-MATH applications for the introduction of PAUD mathematics based on local wisdom in Ngawi district, test the effectiveness of the mamath application for the introduction of PAUD mathematics based on local wisdom in Ngawi district. This study uses research and development research that adapts the ADDIE development model of 5 main steps of development research, which include analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation of media. The research subjects were children at Dharma Wanita Klitik I Kindergarten. The results of the study indicate that in the introduction of PAUD mathematics based on local wisdom requires the mamath application, the mamath application was developed from a product feasibility test carried out by 2 validators, namely the material validator and the validator with a very feasible category, the development of the MA-MATH application used has effectiveness in the introduction of PAUD mathematics because of significant differences in the introduction of PAUD mathematics based on local wisdom before and after using the "MA-MATH" application. Based on data obtained from 18 students, the pretest results showed an average score of 40%, indicating that students were just beginning to develop (MB). This contrasted with the posttest results, which showed an average score of 93%, indicating that students were already developing very well (BSB).
STUDI PENCAPAIAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA DINI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Pangestu, Akhmadi Putro Aji; Wahyuningsih, Siti; Rasmani, Upik Elok Endang
Early Childhood Education and Development Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Early Childhood Education and Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ecedj.v5i1.102285

Abstract

Pandemi covid-19 yang melanda seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia memberi dampak yang luar biasa terhadap banyak sektor salah satunya yaitu sektor pendidikan. Pembelajaran yang pada mulanya dilaksanakan di sekolahan, karena adanya pandemi covid-19 berubah menjadi pembelajaran jarak jauh atau pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring). Penerapan pembelajaran jarak jauh ini tidak mudah dilaksanakan, banyak kendala yang dihadapi seperti kesulitan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran jarak jauh, kesulitan komunikasi guru dengan orangtua, tidak semua orangtua mampu mendampingi anak belajar, siswa kesulitan konsentrasi belajar. Kendala yang dialami berbagai pihak ini berdampak kepada kemampuan anak dalam menerima materi yang diberikan oleh guru, terutama aspek motorik kasar anak yang memerlukan praktek secara langsung, maka dari itu peneliti ingin mencari tahu bagaimana perkembangan motorik kasar anak selama masa pandemi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di TK Nawa Kartika XXXI dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perkembangan motorik kasar anak usia 4-5 tahun pada masa pandemi covid-19. Sampel berjumlah 22 anak yang diambil dengan sampling jenuh sesuai dengan jumlah anak di TK. Penelitian termasuk ke dalam penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi untuk mengetahui perkembangan motorik kasar anak. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pengujian validitas konstruk dan konsultasi expert judgement dengan landasan teori sebagai pengukuran instrumen. Penelitian ini tidak menggunakan hipotesis dikarenakan penelitian bersifat survei deskriptif. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini yaitu perkembangan motorik kasar anak usia 4-5 tahun di TK Desa Sumberbening sesuai dengan harapan, walaupun pada masa pandemi pemberian materi dari guru kepada anak tidak optimal.
Co-Authors Iis Prasetyo Kusumastuti, Narendradewi Munir, Ali Ngaisah, Nur Cahyati Siti Wahyuningsih Upik Elok Endang Rasmani Wening Sekar Kusuma