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Perawatan ulang saluran akar gigi molar kanan mandibula Stefani, Rosita; Steward
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v6i1.20897

Abstract

Background: An inadequate root canal treatment allows bacteria to thrive and survive, which is a major cause of endodontic failure. An appropriate treatment plan can be determined after a precise and accurate diagnosis has been made. Objective: The purpose of this case report is to demonstrate the root canal retreatment on a posterior mandibular tooth with periapical lesions. Case report: A 37-year-old female patient came with complaints of discomfort when chewing food with her lower right back tooth. The tooth had been treated ten years ago with a metal filling, which was replaced with a tooth-colored filling a year ago. Intra-oral examination of tooth 46 showed composite resin restoration on the distobuccal surface. Radiographic findings showed that there was restoration on the distal surface that reaches the floor of the pulp chamber and radiolucency in the furcation area. Root canal retreatment was performed based on the diagnosis of acute apical periodontitis et causa necrotic pulp. The treatment plan involved root canal retreatment with direct resin composite restoration. Root canal retreatment starts with the application of a rubber dam, followed by the removal of any existing restoration and caries, opening the cavity, root canal exploration, and root canal shaping. Biomechanical preparation was carried out with Protaper Hand Use with crown down technique, in conjunction with 2,5% NaOCl irrigation. The initial visit concludes with the disinfection of the root canal with calcium hydroxide. The following treatment involved a subjective and objective assessment, removal of the temporary filling, cleaning of calcium hydroxide, and final irrigation with 2,5% NaOCl, 17% EDTA, and 2% CHX. Obturation was accomplished utilizing the vertical condensation technique. The restoration was completed with composite resin. Conclusion: Root canal retreatment on teeth with acute apical periodontitis et causa necrotic pulp was successfully carried out.
Pulpektomi satu kali kunjungan denganRestorasi onlay komposit pada gigi premolar dan molar rahang atas Stefani, Rosita; Subrata, Aryadi; Melaniwati; Tjingson, Natalia; Steward
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v6i2.22393

Abstract

Background: The main aim of endodontic treatment is to eliminate bacterial infection in the pulp and to preserve treated teeth in their best condition, restoring the structure and function of healthy teeth. Dental clinicians should be aware that both adequate root canal treatment and post-treatment restoration work in unison to achieve a successful endodontic treatment.  Objective: The purpose of this article is to demonstrate pulpectomy as an endodontic treatment choice for upper premolar and molar permanent teeth with the diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis, followed by the placement of composite onlay on both teeth.  Case report: A 38-year-old woman sought treatment at RSGM-P Universitas Trisakti, complaining of persistent food trapping in her upper left teeth, which contributed to halitosis. The patient noted episodes of throbbing pain associated with those teeth for three months. Intra-oral examination showed a moderate to large cavity on tooth 25 and 26, both reaching the pulp, as confirmed by radiographic examination. At the first visit, pulpectomy was performed on tooth 26 from caries removal, access opening, irrigation, pulp extirpation, artificial wall building with GIC, biomechanical preparation, and obturation. Patient was told to come again one week after to get the same treatment on 25. At her third visit, composite onlay preparation was conducted. After finished, dental impression of tooth 25 and 26 was carried out to be proceed on laboratory. Cementation was scheduled to one week after on the next visit using resin cement. Patient revisited for follow-up after one month of placement with no complaints. Conclusion: One visit pulpectomy was succesfully carried out on tooth 25 and 26 followed by composite onlay restoration.