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All Journal Jurnal NERS Indonesian Jurnal of Nursing Sciences and Practice
Chairunnisa, Dea
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Health Professions Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Fadhila, Asa Nur; Siswandi, Iyar; Chairunnisa, Dea; Kamil, Abdu Rahim
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijnsp.v5i2.64-71

Abstract

Background. Banyak masyarakat Indonesia yang memandang orang dengan HIV/AIDS dengan sebelah mata dan menganggap mereka yang menderita penyakit tersebut tidak pantas diterima di masyarakat. Padahal pandangan masyarakat tersebut sangat berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan ODHA.Objective. Untuk mengetahui hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, dan status ekonomi dengan stigma masyarakat terhadap ODHA di wilayah Jakarta Pusat. Methods. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasi menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Dengan teknik sampel purposive sampling. Pada variabel independen berupa karakteristik responden diketahui dengan menggunakan kuesioner demografi dan stigma masyarakat diukur menggunakan kuesioner I-HSS Scale. Analisa bivariat yang dilakukan adalah uji T Independent dan uji Chi Square. Results. Responden pada penelitian ini merupakan masyarakat di wilayah Jakarta Pusat yang berjumlah 111 orang. Pengolahan data menunjukkan responden yang mengalami stigma tinggi berjumlah 59 orang (53,2%).Conclusion. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan stigma masyarakat terhadap ODHA adalah tingkat pendidikan [p = 0,022 dengan OR: 2,813 (1,234-6,409)] dan status ekonomi [p = 0,022 dengan OR: 2,668 (1,219-5,839)], sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah usia (p = 0,089) dan jenis kelamin [p = 0,366 dengan OR: 0,648 (0,298-1,406)].Kata Kunci: Stigma; Masyarakat; Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA)
A survey of suicide risk among university students across three regions in Java, Indonesia Yunitri, Ninik; Rochmawati, Erna; Susanti, Henny Dwi; Nuraenah, Nuraenah; Rayasari, Fitrian; Chairunnisa, Dea; Salsabila, Sephia; Septiawantari, Rani; Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 2 MAY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i2.61319

Abstract

Introduction: Suicide remains a significant global health and social problem, with Indonesia showing a lower suicide rate compared to other Asian countries. However, the underreporting of cases in Indonesia suggests that the incidence rate of suicide is higher than documented. This study aimed to identify the risk of suicide among Indonesian college students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 557 students from three universities across Java Island, recruited using the purposive sampling method. The Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSSI) was used to assess suicide risk.  The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine the prevalence of suicide-related outcomes. Additionally, linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the associations between suicide risk, suicidal ideation, suicide planning, and self-control in relation to age, sex, and year of study. Results: The average suicide risk among college students was 4.04 (SD= 6.60; 95%CI = 3.49 – 4.59) out of 38, indicating a generally low risk. However, 34.6% of students experienced the desire to die at least once, and 12.7% had a strong desire to make active suicide attempts. Furthermore, 15.8% of students found suicide an acceptable solution to their problems. Gender was found to be significant predictor of overall suicide risk, ideation and self-control. Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions and support for college students to prevent suicide and promote mental well-being.
Co-Authors Erna Rochmawati, Erna Fadhila, Asa Nur Henny Dwi Susanti Kamil, Abdu Rahim Nuraenah, Nuraenah Rayasari, Fitrian Salsabila, Sephia Septiawantari, Rani Siswandi, Iyar Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih Yunitri, Ninik