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LEGAL REVIEW OF CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY IN CORRUPTION CRIMINAL ACTS Tri Sandi; Lidya Ramadhani Hasibuan; Aulia Rahman Hakim Hasibuan
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

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Abstract

The phenomenon of corruption involving corporations is increasingly rampant in Indonesia. As a legal entity, a corporation can be held criminally responsible for corruption offenses committed. This research aims to analyze the legal provisions regarding corporate criminal liability in corruption crimes and the forms of criminal responsibility that can be imposed on corporations. The research method used is normative legal research with an approach based on laws and regulations, as well as case study analysis of Supreme Court rulings related to corruption offenses committed by corporations. The research findings indicate that the legal framework concerning corporate criminal liability in corruption offenses is regulated in various laws such as Law No. 31 of 1999 jo. Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes, as well as Supreme Court Regulation No. 13 of 2016 on Procedures for Handling Criminal Cases Involving Corporations. Forms of criminal liability that can be imposed on corporations include fines, corporate dissolution, and revocation of business licenses. The case study of Supreme Court Decision No. 927 K/Pid.Sus-LH/2021 shows that the Supreme Court rejected the cassation request and revised the sentence imposed on the corporation, reducing the fine from IDR 20 billion to IDR 2 billion, with the provision that assets be seized if the fine is not paid.
Konsep Uban dalam Tafsir Al Munir Muhammad Taufiq Hidayat; Tri Sandi; Achyar Zein; Rahayu Fuji Astuti
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 9 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i9.2536

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out what is meant by gray hair and what is the concept of gray hair in Tafsir Al-Munir, gray hair comes from the words شَابَ - يَشِيْبُ - شَيْب, which means white hair on the top of the head, either a little or a lot. The plural form of the word شَيْب is شيُوْب. The word شَيْب in the Koran is found in three suras, including surah Maryam [19] verse 4 with the pronunciation شَيْبا surah al-Rûm [30] verse 54 with the pronunciation شَيْبةَ, and surah al-Muzzammil [73] verse 17 with the pronunciation شِيْب ا. Gray hair is hair that is white or starting to turn white. Gray hair is described in the Koran as a biological signal indicating that a person is old, as well as a theological signal that a person will soon be returned to his Lord. This research examines what is meant by gray hair and the concept of gray hair in Al Munir's interpretation. This research uses qualitative research methods and library research. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the concept of gray hair in Wahba Al-Zuhaili's Tafsir Al-Munir is a reminder for those of us who will have gray hair to introspect ourselves about the message of its growth and implies obedience, even for every gray hair that grows in between. Between our hair there is a pile of wise advice to equip us to follow the path of life, to strengthen our beliefs, give birth to wisdom, make the sad happy, dispel despair, and give birth to a million hopes.
Perkembangan Teori Penemuan Hukum dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia Berdasarkan Kitap Undang Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) Baru Ismaidar; Bambang Fitrianto; Kevin Maisyan Rizaldi Mendrofa; Kospiyandi; Rika Suryana Surbakti; Tri Sandi
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 6 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i6.2532

Abstract

Perubahan sistem hukum pidana nasional melalui pengesahan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) menandai babak baru dalam pembangunan hukum di Indonesia. Salah satu aspek penting yang mengalami transformasi adalah peran dan fungsi penemuan hukum (rechtsvinding) dalam sistem hukum nasional. Penemuan hukum bukan sekadar kegiatan teknis hakim dalam mengisi kekosongan hukum, tetapi juga merupakan proses intelektual yang melibatkan penalaran yuridis dan pertimbangan moral untuk mewujudkan keadilan substantif. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan teori penemuan hukum dalam konteks sistem hukum Indonesia serta menelaah bagaimana prinsip-prinsip tersebut direfleksikan dalam KUHP Baru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan menelaah sumber hukum primer seperti peraturan perundang-undangan dan yurisprudensi, serta sumber hukum sekunder berupa literatur dan karya ilmiah hukum. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa KUHP Baru memberikan ruang yang lebih luas bagi hakim untuk melakukan penemuan hukum secara kreatif dan berorientasi pada nilai-nilai keadilan sosial, terutama melalui pengakuan terhadap hukum yang hidup di masyarakat (living law). Dengan demikian, teori penemuan hukum yang semula berorientasi pada positivisme hukum kini bergeser menuju paradigma hukum progresif yang menempatkan hakim sebagai agen moral dalam menegakkan hukum yang berkeadilan.