Suprajitno Munadi
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Differenciating Oil, Gas And Water In Seismic Section Using Spectral Decomposition Suprajitno Munadi; Humbang Purba; Rosie A.S
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 35 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.35.2.780

Abstract

Oil, Gas And Water Contained In The Pore Spaces Should Give Different Response In The Seismic Trace, But This Is Not An Easy Problem. However, From The Physical Point Of View Oil Is Quite Compressible, Gas Is Very Compressible And Water Is Incompressible, So In Principle They Should Give Different Response In Seismic  Record. Since The Response In The Time Domain Is Sometimes Complicated In Nature, An Effort Has Been Carried  Out To Remedy The Problem In The Frequency Domain. A Recent Advance In Signal Analysis Which Is Referred To As The Spectral Decomposition Has Been Used To Differentiate Oil, Gas And Water In Seismic Section. In This Case A Specifi C Method In Spectral Decomposition Called As The Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) Was Utilized For This Purpose. The Result Demonstrates That Oil, Gas And Water Can Be Differentiated Clearly In The CWT Spectrum Using The Data From The Deep Water Part In The Makassar Strait. The Results Are Encouraging. 
Spectral Filtering For Removing Coal Bright Spot Effect In Seismic Interpretation Saputro R.A; Suprajitno Munadi; Humbang Purba
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 35 No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.35.3.783

Abstract

Gas Sand And Coal Bed Both Give Bright Appearence In Seismic Section. For The Purpose Of Gas Exploration One Has To Differentiate Between Gas Response And Coal Respone. A Spectral Fi Ltering Technique Is Introduced In This Paper To Solve This Problem. This Technique Is The Development Of The Spectral Decomposition Method Which Constitutes The Leading Edge In Seismic Data Analysis.  Testing Using The Real Seismic Data Has Been Carried Out Using The Seimic Data From West Natuna Basin
Technology Challenges In Indonesia Oil And Gas Development Maizar Rahman; Suprajitno Munadi; Bambang Widarsono; Yusep K Caryana
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 34 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.34.1.787

Abstract

This paper presents the challenges in oil and gas development in Indonesia, especially in technical aspects. In upstream, this country faces the fact that the production as well as the proven reserves of oil is continuing to decline. The challenges are therefore on how to find new resources, how to develop frontier area and how to produce more oil from the remaining oil in place in the existing fields. The oil deposit and traps are small, but also complexes. Very limited primary data makes it difficult to have a discovery. More accurate, intensive and comprehensive exploration data are therefore needed which, in turn, will need the use of the most sophisticated exploration technology. On the other hand it isrecommend that Government of Indonesia should generate primary exploration data prior to oil and gas prospecting. Regarding production, there is still hope to maintain the production level by exploiting further the remaining oil in place, the effort of which will need the use of advanced technology. The future of EOR application in Indonesia is bright and steps have been taken towards the objective. However, some important technical matters should still be overcome. In petroleum refining Indonesia faces increasing demand, the need of lighter products, more stringent fuels specifications, demand increase of petrochemical products, old and low complexity existing refineries and not sufficient margin for developing new refinery. The development of new refineries seems a must from the view of energy security. However, low margin should be overcome by appropriate strategy such as integration with petrochemical and employing more efficient technology. Some challenges that need to be considered in gas development in Indonesia include increasing gas demand,more gas reserve offshore, scattered gas consumers, limited infrastructure, not optimal domestic utilization and weak willingness to pay. Several technological approaches should be done to overcome those challenges.
Avo Inversion Using Levenberg-Marquardt Optimization Technique Suprajitno Munadi; Humbang Purba
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 33 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.33.2.812

Abstract

AVO is not only well known as gas indicator over the last two decades but also more importantly, AVO provides us with a means for extracting petrophysical parameters from seismic data. Using AVO anomaly one can derive important petrophysical parameters such as Poisson’s ratio and S-wave velocity. By knowing S-wave velocity nearly all other petrophysical parameters can be calculated. An effective procedure for inverting AVO anomaly is presented in this paper. It avoids inefficient trial and error steps during the matching process between AVO anomaly and calculated AVO. This method uses Levenberg-Marquardt optimization technique.
Seismic Versus Sonic Revisited Suprajitno Munadi
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 32 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.32.1.826

Abstract

The sonic log enables all features along the depth scale can be correlated with all features in the ime scale as found in the seismic section. However, this sonic log must beThe sonic log enables all atures along the depth scale can be correlated with all features in the time scale as found in the seismic section. However, this sonic log must be corrected to the time-depth curve obtained from the check shot survey. The problem arises when some zones around the borehole such as the invaded zones or the flushed zones exhibit dispersive properties. This dispersive properties causes discrepancies between integrated sonic transit time and the time-depth curve. As a result, the synthetic seismogram generated from the sonic log will not match with the corresponding seismic section. To solve this problem, a practical method for correcting the discrepancies is presented in this paper. Although the method is inspired by paper published in the seventies, but the way to approach the problem is different. This problem looks simple, but its effect on mapping top and bottom of the reservoir is important. An example of implementation from the real field is also given. corrected to the time-depth curve obtained from the check shot survey. The problem arises when some zones around the borehole such as the invaded zones or the flushed zones exhibit dispersive properties. This dispersive properties causes discrepancies between integrated sonic transit time and the time-depth curve. As a result, the synthetic seismogram generated from the sonic log will not match with the corresponding seismic section. To solve this problem, a practical method for correcting the discrepancies is presented in this paper. Although the method is inspired by paper published in the seventies, but the way to approach the problem is different. This problem looks simple, but its effect on mapping top and bottom of the reservoir is important. An example of implementation from the real field is also given.
Spectral Decomposition Made Simple Suprajitno Munadi; Humbang Purba
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 32 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.32.2.838

Abstract

Spectral decomposition enables the resolution of seismic data to be improved significantly yielding a new possibility to map thin layers such channel sands and any other stratigraphic features. It has also been used in reservoir characterization. There are three methods for implementing spectral decomposition i.e., The Short Time Fourier Transform, the Continuous Wavelet Transform and the Matching Pursuit Decomposition. Among three of them, the Matching Pursuit Decomposition seems to be the most sophisticated one. It gives the best resolution among them. A simple and logical approach for explaining the spectral decomposition methods together with real data examples are presented in this paper by avoiding complex mathematical formulation.
Application of Artificial Neural Network for Assisting Seismic-Based Reservoir Characterization Bambang Widarsono; Fakhriyadi Saptono; Patrick M Wong; Suprajitno Munadi
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 25 No 1 (2002)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.25.1.879

Abstract

 Reservoir rock physical properties, such as porosity and water saturation, always play prominent roles in the development of oil and gas fields. Accurate information regarding their distribution is always desired. For this new approach that uses a purpose, a combination of intelligent computing (artificial neural network or ANN) and rock physics, with a full utilization of core data, well logs and seismic-derived attributes, is proposed. The method is basically an effort to link the required rock physical properties to seismic- derived attributes through the use of rock physics theories. The ANN itself is used to fill the gaps of data array required by the proposed method through its capacity for pattern recognition. The proposed method is applied to a limestone reservoir in East Java. Validation is carried out by comparing the results to the observed data at well locations as well as by geological justification. The application has shown a new potential for supporting reservoir modeling and field development.
Fast Hilbert Transform Suprajitno Munadi
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 11 No 1 (1988)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.11.1.894

Abstract

The use of Hilbert Transform is becoming more and more Important for analysis and processing of geophysical data. However, the direct mathematical formulation in the form of contour integration is not easy to pro. A specific formulation which relates the Hilbert transform and the Fourier transform has been established for developing a computer Programme. This relationship enables us to execute the Hilbert Transformation in a very quick manner using the well known Fast Fourier transform algorithm.The application of this method for generating quadrature seismic trace and recovering minimum phase specimum from the magnitude demonstrates the effectiveness of the programme. The conversion of non-minimum phase seismic wavelet whichas similar spectral magnitude can be done using the hilbert transform.
A New Type Of Digital Band - Pass Filter Suprajitno Munadi
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 9 No 1 (1986)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.9.1.898

Abstract

Digital filtering is mathematical process which provides a means of filtering data numerically. The filtering process can be carried out in the frequency domain to discriminate signal and noise based on the frequency differencesThe digital band-pass frequency filtering has been effectively accomplished using a new type of digital filter. This filter is the result of compolving a boxcar spectral window with a frequency shifted Gaussian function which produces a very smooth transition between the pass-band and the stop-band region. The slope of the filter is controlled by the exponential coefficient of the Gaussian function. For a very narrow pass-band the exponential coefficient also controls the resolution of the filter.Experiments have been done with the Synthetic Vertical Seismic Profiles data to prove the performance of the filter and shows a good results. 
A Method For Generating Plane Wave And Zero-Offet Vsp Synthetic Seismograms Suprajitno Munadi
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 8 No 1 (1985)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.8.1.900

Abstract

Synthetic Vertical Seismic Profiles (VSP) seianograms are a useful aid to the interpretation of VSP re- conds, Plane wave VSP syntherics multiples and mode conversions can be computed rapldly n the frequency domain using a new recursive formulation. The method urilises the concept of "renultanz" phase related reflection and tranamission coefficients for a layer atack. High frequerncy signals can be handled with relative euse. The ability to control the order of the multiple avolds wraparound problems with the discrete Fourier transform. Several examples are used to lhustrate the method with relewance to seismic exploration.