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The role of personality on resilience-moderated work stress in employees Hasudungan, Gerald Nicholas; Mustika, Martina Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v12i1.31035

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on the entire business industry. Various companies are facing the post-pandemic situation and are trying to make adjustments to the current situation. The adjustments made by these companies create an impact on employees and lead to work stress for them. This study aims to examine the moderating effect of resilience on the relationship between personality and employee work stress. The results of previous research found inconsistencies in the results of the correlation between personality and employee work stress. Resilience, which can buffer the effects of work stress, is used as a moderating variable. The number of respondents who were actively involved was 499, who were employees aged 22–40 years and worked in various business sectors. All respondents have filled out three measurement scales: the personality scale, the work stress scale, and the resilience scale. Data collection was carried out using Google Forms. This study conducted a moderation analysis using the Hayes model 1 macro process to test the research model. Study findings show that the role of resilience moderates the relationship between personality and employee work stress (p = 0.003). The findings also show that resilience will be able to reduce work stress felt by individuals. Resilience is a component that can protect individuals from the impact of work stress. Companies need to provide assistance to improve their employees' resilience skills to reduce the daily effects of work stress.
Peran Dukungan Sosial terhadap Work-Family Conflict dan Employment-related Guilt Ibu Bekerja di Indonesia Dayatri, Nyimas Fathia; Mustika, Martina Dwi
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 8 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2021.v08.i02.p09

Abstract

Previous studies have highlighted the importance of cultural sensitivity when investigating the work–family interface. Characteristics of each culture may impact differently on how individuals view work and family roles. This study aims to investigate whether social supports, such as spousal support, supervisory support, and domestic support, predict work–family conflict and employment-related guilt among Indonesian working married women. The study surveyed 442 women who were 23–48 years of age, employed in both the public and private sectors in Indonesia, and had at least one child at home. Path analysis was conducted to test the hypotheses. The study found that instrumental spousal support and supervisory support are significant predictors of both work-to-family conflict and family-to-work conflict. Emotional spousal support predicts family-to-work conflict but not work-to-family conflict. However, the results suggest that spousal support, supervisory support, and work-to-family conflict did not predict employment-related guilt. Domestic support also did not predict work–family conflict and employment-related guilt. The findings emphasize the importance of certain social support for employed mothers, particularly in a collectivist society like Indonesia. Organizations could provide employee assistance programs that offer counseling services to employees who have family-related problems. Training for managers and supervisors would be another approach to increasing awareness of the importance of supervisory support. Other implications of the findings and recommendations for professionals are discussed.
Promosi dan Anggaran: Peran Promosi dalam Memengaruhi Penggunaan Buy Now Pay Later Secara Berlebihan pada Berbagai Kondisi Finansial Cendana, Andika Putra; Mustika, Martina Dwi
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 5, No 3 (2024): J-P3K DESEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v5i3.518

Abstract

Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) adalah salah satu metode pembiayaan terbaru. Metode ini menawarkan cara baru untuk membayar suatu produk, membuat pembiayaan lebih inklusif bagi konsumen, dan merupakan metode pembiayaan yang populer, terutama bagi generasi muda. Namun, cara pembiayaan yang mudah tapi berisiko ini, dapat menyebabkan efek yang merugikan jika digunakan tanpa kontrol diri yang baik. Konsumen yang memiliki keterbatasan finansial akan memerlukan pendanaan untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya, namun hal ini juga dapat membuatnya menggunakan pembiayaan tersebut secara berlebihan. Promosi yang dilakukan oleh penyedia layanan BNPL semakin meningkatkan risiko untuk konsumen menggunakan BNPL secara berlebihan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode experimental vignette method dan pengumpulan data melalui survei pada 926 pengguna BNPL yang berusia muda. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi interaksi antara kondisi keuangan dan promosi terhadap kecenderungan konsumen untuk melakukan pengeluaran berlebihan pada BNPL. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kondisi keuangan dan promosi penjualan mempengaruhi kecenderungan konsumen untuk melakukan penggunaan berlebihan pada BNPL. Namun, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa konsumen yang memiliki kondisi keuangan yang memadai lebih rentan terhadap promosi dan pengeluaran berlebihan daripada konsumen yang memiliki kondisi keuangan yang terbatas. Selain itu, jenis promosi yang diminati oleh konsumen yang memiliki keterbatasan finansial adalah promosi diskon langsung, sedangkan konsumen yang memiliki kemampuan finansial yang cukup lebih tertarik pada promosi cashback.
How rationality predicts individual perception of safety climate: An application of the hybrid model of learning in personality Mustika, Martina Dwi; Jackson, Chris J.
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.451 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v5i1.5274

Abstract

Jackson’s Hybrid Model of Learning in Personality (HMLP) is designed to measure the effect of biological, socio-cognitive, and experiential processes of personality and learning mechanisms on developing rationality and directing functional or dysfunctional behaviors of employees. We use HMLP to determine if rational thinking predicts individual perception of safety climate. The results found that the proposed indirect paths of learning mechanisms significantly predict the individual perception of a safety climate through rationality. The goodness-of-fit demonstrated that the model provided a satisfactory fit: c2 = 13.200, p = .067; RMS = .000; RMSEA = .063; GFI = .981; AGFI = .943; and CFI = .988. As a result, we identify the importance of rationality in predicting individual safety climate and once again confirm the usefulness of HMLP in predicting useful workplace outcomes. The HMLP offers valuable insights into the influence of rationality in predicting individual perception of safety climate, as well as the underlying process of developing rationality.
Is Sensation-Seeking Always Bad? The Role of Sensation-Seeking in Predicting Individual Work Role Performance Lelyana, Margaretha Langen Sekar; Siregar, Rury Ervina; Mustika, Martina Dwi
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 27 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/10.20885/psikologika.vol27.iss1.art2

Abstract

Sensation-seeking can be an outcome predictor in an organization when expressed through several social cognitive variables, such as emotional intelligence. Thus, the behavior generated by sensation-seeking can be more functional. The purpose of this study is to identify whether sensation-seeking can be expressed through emotional intelligence to predict individual performance. This study uses a quantitative design with a correlational strategy. The study participants were 167 Indonesian employees from three banking, oil and gas, and mining industries who filled out a questionnaire investigating their sensation-seeking, emotional intelligence, and individual performance. The questionnaires used Work Role Performance Scale and Learning Style Profiler. Data analysis was done by mediation process from Hayes. The results show that sensation-seeking and emotional intelligence directly predicts individual performance. However, indirect effect analysis proves that emotional intelligence cannot express sensation-seeking to predict individual performance. Thus, people who have high level of sensation-seeking not always bad because they can be an active learner also improve their work role performance in organization.
The Moderating Role of Psychological Well-Being on The Relationship Between Psychological Capital and Job Satisfaction Legowati, Maria Asri; Mustika, Martina Dwi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1059

Abstract

There has been a lot of research on job satisfaction recently. Employees who are satisfied with their job will have an impact on their job performance. This study aimed to determine the moderating role of Psychological Well-Being on the relationship between Psychological Capital and Job Satisfaction. Participant in this study is 207 employees of an X coal mining company in Indonesia. The measuring tools used were Psychological Well Being Scale (Ryff et al., 1995), Psychological Capital Questionnaire (Luthans et al., 2007), and Michigan Organization Assessment Questionnaire Job Satisfaction Sub Scale (Camman, et al., 1979). The result of the analysis data show that there was a relationship between psychological capital and job satisfaction, and psychological well-being had no moderating effect on the relationship between psychological capital and job satisfaction.
Emotional Intelligence as Predictor of Work Motivation: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem - Case of Prospective Indonesian Domestic Migrant Workers Anwar, Anwar; Mustika, Martina Dwi
Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Volume 13, Issue 1, Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikostudia.v13i1.14734

Abstract

Abstracts are written in Indonesian and English wit Through the Decree of the Minister of Manpower No. 313 of 2015 established the Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI) for domestic workers which became the guideline for competency test material for Prospective Indonesian Domestic Migrant Workers (Ministry of Manpower, 2015). Most of those competencies are technical competencies such as Operating Cleaning Equipment, Cleaning Living Rooms and Bedrooms or Cleaning Bathrooms and Toilet Facilities, which are easily observed by the assessor with the naked eye, so we consider it necessary to find out the mental processes behind the technical activities of Prospective Indonesian Domestic Migrant Workers such as how they identify their own strengths and weaknesses, self-motivation and managing emotions that encourage work motivation. The study was non-experimental based on quantitative research and utilized a survey method to collect data. Linear regression method was used to predicts the value of the Intrinsic Motivation, which is the response or outcome Emotional Intelligence being analyzed. The hypothesis of this study is that there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and work motivation which is mediated by self-efficacy. The data collected consisted of 210 Prospective Domestic Migrant Workers. Based on the results of the Pearson correlation coefficient, it can be seen that there is significant relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Intrinsic Motivation (r (208) = 1,0; p < 0,001), partially mediated by Self-Efficacy, which is 28.1%. Thus, all Job Training Institutions for Prospective Indonesian Domestic Migrant Workers must pay more attention to developing emotional intelligence for Prospective Indonesian Domestic Migrant Workers, instead of only focusing on providing technical knowledge related to work, but also psychological provision because it has been proven that technical ability has a positive correlation with emotions in predicting work motivation.
Antecedents of organizational identification: Implication for account representative performance of Corporation X mediated by perceived supervisor support Siahaan, Ira Theresia; Mustika, Martina Dwi
Psikologia: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Psikologia: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/psikologia.v19i1.14454

Abstract

The role of an Account Representative in Corporation X involved providing a financial income plan in the employment sector, and their performance was evaluated based on specific targets and actual achievement. However, the number of workers in Indonesia who are registered and actively paid could have been higher than the total workforce in the country. Questionnaires were used to collect responses from 160 participants, and the analysis was done using Jamovi version 2.3.28 with Moderated Mediation modules to examine the relationship. The finding suggested that perceived supervisor support significantly influenced the relationship between organizational identification and Account Representatives' performance, with a 35.3% effect size.