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Iron Tablet Side Effects And Role Of Health Workers In Improving Adherence Among Pregnant Women Sari, Nirma Lidia; Yuliasari, Alfiyana
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 10 (2024): Volume 10 No.10 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i10.17063

Latar Belakang: Anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan ancaman serius bagi kesehatan ibu dan bayi baru lahir dan merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama. Selama kehamilan normal, tubuh wanita mengalami perubahan fisiologis dan menyebabkan anemia fisiologis. Namun, anemia fisiologis jika tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat berkembang menjadi anemia patologis yang ditandai dengan kadar hemoglobin < 10 mg/dl.Tujuan: menganalisis pengaruh efek samping pemberian tablet zat besi dan peran petugas kesehatan terhadap konsumsi tablet zat besi lengkap pada ibu hamil.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 115 ibu hamil dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Test statistic used Chi Square test.Hasil: Dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak mengalami efek samping Fe, ibu yang mengalami efek samping Fe memiliki kemungkinan 15 kali lebih besar untuk tidak mengkonsumsi Fe sesuai petunjuk. Selain itu, ibu yang memiliki persepsi negatif terhadap peran petugas kesehatan terkait penggunaan zat besi memiliki kemungkinan 30 kali lebih besar untuk melanggar pedoman konsumsi zat besi dibandingkan dengan ibu yang memiliki persepsi positif terhadap peran petugas kesehatan terkait penggunaan zat besi.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan positif efek samping dan peran petugas terhadap kelengkapan konsumsi tablet Fe pada ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Kota Karang Bandar Lampung.Saran: Untuk meningkatkan cakupan konsumsi tablet Fe secara lengkap pada ibu hamil, petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi terkait pentingnya mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dan cara mengatasi efek samping tablet Fe. Selain itu, peran petugas yang mendorong ibu hamil untuk mengkonsumsi tablet Fe akan meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi. Kata Kunci : Efek Samping, Ibu Hamil, Peran Petugas, Tablet Fe ABSTRACT Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a serious threat to maternal and newborn health and is a major public health problem. During normal pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes physiological changes and causes physiological anemia. However, physiological anemia if not treated properly can develop into pathological anemia characterized by hemoglobin levels < 10 mg/dl.Purpose: To analyze the effect of side effects of iron tablet administration and the role of health workers on the consumption of complete iron tablets among pregnant women.Methods: This research is a qualitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 115 pregnant women with simple random sampling technique. Data collection was done by questionnaire. Test statistic used Chi Square test.Results: Compared to mothers who did not experience Fe side effects, mothers who experienced Fe side effects were 15 times more likely to not consume Fe as directed. In addition, mothers who had a negative perception of the role of health workers related to iron use were 30 times more likely to violate iron consumption guidelines compared to mothers who had a positive perception of the role of health workers related to iron use.Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between side effects and the role of officers on the completeness of Fe tablet consumption among pregnant women in the Kota Karang Health Center area in Bandar Lampung.Suggestions: To increase the coverage of complete Fe tablet consumption among pregnant women, health workers are expected to provide education related to the importance of consuming Fe tablets and how to overcome the side effects of Fe tablets. In addition, the role of officers who encourage pregnant women to consume Fe tablets will increase consumption compliance. Keywords: Side Effects, Role of Health Workers, Fe Tablets, Pregnant Women

PENYULUHAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA SISWA MTS DAN PESANTREN DI ERA NEW NORMAL Yuliasari, Alfiyana; Anantama, Agam; Armila, Armila; Achfandhy, Mochammad Irfan
ABDIMASNU: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2022): ABDIMASNU
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/abdimasnu.v2i3.170

Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) is an effort to spread experiences regarding healthy lifestyles through individuals, groups and the wider community with communication channels as a medium for sharing information. In the era of the new normal of the Covid-19 pandemic, clean and healthy living behaviors must continue to be applied to prevent the transmission of various diseases that cause illness and death. The main purpose of PHBS counseling is to create school communities who are health conscious and have the knowledge and awareness to live a life that maintains cleanliness and meets health standards. Counseling was carried out to 22 students of class VII MTs Riyadlatul Ulum who are also students of Islamic boarding schools. The counseling program started with an opening and remarks from representatives from the school, pre-test, counseling session, post-test, and the last closing and photo session. Overall, there is an increase of the average score from pre test and post test with the rise 0.14. Students are very enthusiastic about participating in outreach activities and it is hoped that there will be more health counseling held in their school so that students are more motivated to improve their health and the environment.

Pendampingan Pengelolaan Website Desa Sebagai Bentuk Komunikasi Publik Pemerintah Desa Jamiah, Ririn; Yuliasari, Alfiyana; Syahid, Ahmad
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v7i2.2901

The village website is a medium for the disclosure of various public information by the government. In line with this, Sumber Baru village, Seputih Banyak District, Central Lampung has a village website that the government can use as a communication medium for village programs, but its management is still not optimal. The aim of this service is to provide assistance to village operators to manage websites, especially in terms of writing articles, taking photos and managing website interface. The method used in this mentoring activity is the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) method. This mentoring activity will be carried out in September-October 2023 and consists of 5 stages of mentoring, namely coordination, socialization, training, mentoring and evaluation. After completing the mentoring activities, the results of the mentoring can be seen directly on the village website and show that there has been an improvement in website management, such as an increase in the number of news/activities in Sumber Baru Village that are reported on the website. It is hoped that mentoring activities like this will be further increased to improve the quality of village human resources which will have an impact on improving public communication by the village government. Keywords: mentoring; public communication; village website

Relationship Between Knowledge of Vaginal Discharge and Preventive Behaviors Among Adolescent Girls Adriati, Febri; Yuliasari, Alfiyana; Sari, Nirma Lidia
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v5i3.685

One of the common health problems experienced by adolescent girls is vaginal discharge (leukorrhea). Approximately 60–75% of women worldwide have experienced vaginal discharge, and the prevalence among adolescents in Indonesia remains relatively high. This study aimed to examine the relationship between knowledge of vaginal discharge and preventive behaviors among adolescent girls. This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all ninth-grade female students at SMP Negeri 6 Bandar Lampung, totaling 31 students. A total sampling technique was applied, in which the entire population was included as the study sample. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of the variables and bivariate analysis to determine the association between knowledge level and preventive behavior using the Chi-square (χ²) test, with a significance level of α = 0.05. The inclusion criteria were ninth-grade female students at SMP Negeri 6 Bandar Lampung who were willing to participate and present during data collection. The exclusion criteria included students who did not complete the questionnaire fully or were absent at the time of the study. The results showed a significant association between the level of knowledge about vaginal discharge and preventive attitudes among adolescent girls, with a p-value of 0.002. Adolescents with low knowledge levels demonstrated suboptimal preventive attitudes, accounting for 22.6%. These findings indicate that knowledge plays a crucial role in shaping preventive attitudes toward vaginal discharge among adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 6 Bandar Lampung. Based on these results, efforts to improve reproductive health knowledge among adolescent girls through continuous and structured health education are strongly recommended. Schools are expected to play an active role in providing reproductive health education through classroom learning activities, health counseling, and school health programs (UKS) in collaboration with healthcare professionals.

Knowledge and Acceptance of HPV Vaccination among Early Adolescents in Secondary Schools Yuliasari, Alfiyana; Adriati, Febri
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v5i4.732

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection remains the leading cause of cervical cancer and continues to pose a public health problem in Indonesia. While previous studies have widely examined HPV-related knowledge and vaccines acceptance, evidence focusing on early adolescents within school-based vaccination settings remain limited. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and acceptance of the HPV vaccine among third-grade junior high school students, a key target group for national immunization programs. A cross-sectional quantitative design was conducted among 48 students selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that measured respondent characteristics, knowledge levels about HPV, and acceptance of the HPV vaccine. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using Fisher's Exact test with a significance level of 0.05. Most respondents were aged 14 years (60.4%), had high knowledge about HPV (72.9%), and showed positive acceptance of the HPV vaccine (64.6%). Bivariate analysis showed that students with high knowledge were 1.14 times more likely to accept the HPV vaccine positively than students with poor to moderate knowledge. However, this relationship was not statistically significant (p = 0.731; PR = 1.14; 95% CI: 0.67–1.94). There was no significant relationship between students' level of knowledge about HPV and their acceptance of the HPV vaccine. The study highlights the need for multidimensional intervention strategies involving parental engagement, school support, and health worker communication.

ANALISIS PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN BIMBINGAN ROHANI DI RUMAH SAKIT: ANALYSIS OF PATIENT PERCEPTION TOWARDS THE QUALITY OF SPIRITUAL GUIDANCE SERVICES IN HOSPITALS Syahrani Putri Khairunnisa; Yuliasari, Alfiyana; Aisyah Khumairo; Fadhil Hardiansyah
Jurnal Penyuluhan Agama Jurnal Penyuluhan Agama | Vol. 12 No. 2, 2025
Publisher : Islamic Extension Guidance Study Program (BPI) of the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jpa.vi.46522

Abstrak – Layanan bimbingan rohani merupakan komponen penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan holistik, terutama di rumah sakit berbasis syariah seperti Rumah Sakit Islam (RSI) Metro, Indonesia. Persepsi pasien terhadap layanan ini dapat memengaruhi kepuasan dan kualitas perawatan, namun penelitian kuantitatif dalam konteks ini masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi pasien rawat inap terhadap layanan bimbingan rohani di RSI Metro, mengidentifikasi dimensi layanan yang paling dihargai, dan mengevaluasi pengaruhnya terhadap evaluasi layanan. Metode Penelitian ini melibatkan 30 pasien rawat inap, menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert 5 poin. Variabel persepsi mencakup Penyerapan, Pemahaman, dan Penilaian, sedangkan variabel layanan meliputi Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, dan Tangible. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik (validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, uji parsial, dan regresi) dengan SPSS versi 22. Temuan utama bahwa sebanyak 40–66,7% responden menyatakan setuju atau sangat setuju terhadap indikator persepsi dan layanan, dengan Empathy (73,3% merasa nyaman) dan Responsiveness (66,7% menilai petugas cepat tanggap) sebagai dimensi terkuat. Analisis statistik menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan persepsi terhadap evaluasi layanan (r_hitung = 4,361, R² = 0,387), menunjukkan persepsi pasien secara signifikan memengaruhi evaluasi layanan, mendukung hipotesis bahwa persepsi pasien berpengaruh positif. Penelitian ini memberikan sumbangan unik dengan mengeksplorasi persepsi pasien di rumah sakit Islam Indonesia, berbeda dari studi berfokus paliatif, dan menegaskan pentingnya empati dan responsivitas dalam meningkatkan kepuasan pasien. Abstract – Spiritual counselling services are an important component of holistic healthcare, especially in Sharia-based hospitals such as the Metro Islamic Hospital (RSI) in Indonesia. Patients' perceptions of these services can influence their satisfaction and the quality of care, but quantitative research in this context is still limited. This study aims to explore inpatients' perceptions of spiritual counselling services at RSI Metro, identify the most valued service dimensions, and evaluate their impact on service evaluation. The research method involved 30 inpatients, using a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. Perception variables include Absorption, Understanding, and Evaluation, while service variables include Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, and Tangibility. Data were analysed using statistical tests (validity, reliability, normality, partial tests, and regression) with SPSS version 22. The main finding was that 40–66.7% of respondents agreed or strongly agreed with the perception and service indicators, with Empathy (73.3% felt comfortable) and Responsiveness (66.7% rated staff as responsive) as the strongest dimensions. Statistical analysis revealed a significant influence of perception on service evaluation (r_calculated = 4.361, R² = 0.387), indicating that patient perception significantly influences service evaluation, supporting the hypothesis that patient perception has a positive impact. This study makes a unique contribution by exploring patient perceptions in Indonesian Islamic hospitals, differing from studies focused on palliative care, and emphasises the importance of empathy and responsiveness in enhancing patient satisfaction.

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