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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT DM & HIV TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN TUBERCULOSIS DI KOTA MEDAN PADA TAHUN 2022 A'isa, A'isa Maharani Hasibuan; Sari, Amelia Resita; Sheillawany, Anggun; Saragih, Devi Herdini; Manurung, Lutfia Nurfadilah; Gantina, Sri Rezky; Ismah, Zata
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.35944

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi penyakit yang sulit disembuhkan, dengan ketidakpatuhan pasien sebagai salah satu penyebab utama. Di Indonesia, tercatat sekitar 842.000 kasus TB per tahun, dengan 569.899 laporan, menyisakan 32% kasus yang belum terlaporkan. Di Sumatera Utara, pada 2022 terdapat sekitar 200.000 kasus TB, dengan 20.000 hingga 30.000 pasien yang sedang menjalani pengobatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi Cross-Sectional dan data sekunder dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Sampel penelitian mencakup 9.967 pasien TB di Kota Medan pada 2022, terdiri dari 8.552 orang sembuh dan 1.415 orang kehilangan jejak (LTFU). Kriteria inklusi mencakup pasien yang mengikuti pengobatan, kecuali yang meninggal sebelum diketahui kondisi pengobatannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara riwayat diabetes mellitus (DM) dan kepatuhan pengobatan TB (p = 0,000), di mana pasien TB-DM lebih sulit patuh terhadap pengobatan. Sebaliknya, tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara riwayat HIV dan kepatuhan pengobatan TB (p = 0,143). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa riwayat penyakit DM secara signifikan memengaruhi kepatuhan pengobatan TB, sementara riwayat HIV tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang serupa. Selain itu, faktor demografis seperti usia dan jenis kelamin juga berperan dalam kepatuhan pengobatan. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor ini saat merancang intervensi kesehatan yang lebih efektif
Prevalence of Diarrhea in the Community in Bagan Dalam Village, Tanjung Tiram District Sheillawany, Anggun; Oesraini, Daffa Diba; Saragih, Devi Herdini; Wulandari, Nabila; Prasetyo, Angga Dwi; Utami, Tri Niswati
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i1.5679

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the most prevalent health problems in Indonesia, especially in areas with limited access to clean water and adequate sanitation facilities. In addition, diarrhea is one of the leading causes of death in the world, especially in children under 5 years of age, with approximately 2.2 million deaths each year. The purpose of this study was to increase community knowledge about diarrhea in Bagan Dalam Village, Tanjung Tiram Sub-District, Batu Bara Regency to prevent diarrhea. The research method used is quantitative with a pre-experimental approach designed in the form of one-group pre-test and post-test. Sampling using the accidental sampling formula obtained 30 samples in this study. This research instrument uses a questionnaire with data analysis techniques using paired simple t-test. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test tests, there was no significant difference in knowledge between before and after counseling, with an average value of 0.833. This is because the education was only conducted once, so the impact on changes in the level of knowledge of the community who became the research sample was not large.
Implementation of Health Logistics Management System at Syahrul Husada Clinic Hasibuan, Rapotan; Saragih, Devi Herdini; Wulandari, Putri Cahya; Hagareninsa, Clarissa Adisty; Haqiqi, Nasywa Nathania; Indah, Nurul; Berutu, Siti Sarah; Lubis, Amru Prabowo
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 5 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i5.1343

Abstract

The implementation of a Health Logistics Management System at Syahrul Husada Clinic, which aims to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of health service delivery. The study identified several important areas for improvement, including the need for greater transparency in budget management, improved coordination in medical waste management, and ongoing training for medical staff to ensure safe and efficient logistics distribution. The findings show that while clinics have made strides in complying with regulatory standards for drug management, challenges remain in managing medical waste and ensuring timely disposal. Collaboration with third-party waste management services is essential to address these issues. The study emphasizes the importance of leveraging technology, such as cloud-based information systems, to predict logistics needs and support accurate planning. Overall, this study highlights the need to adhere to established procedures and protocols to maintain the quality and availability of healthcare logistics in clinics.
Prevalence of Diarrhea in the Community in Bagan Dalam Village, Tanjung Tiram District Sheillawany, Anggun; Oesraini, Daffa Diba; Saragih, Devi Herdini; Wulandari, Nabila; Prasetyo, Angga Dwi; Utami, Tri Niswati
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i1.5679

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the most prevalent health problems in Indonesia, especially in areas with limited access to clean water and adequate sanitation facilities. In addition, diarrhea is one of the leading causes of death in the world, especially in children under 5 years of age, with approximately 2.2 million deaths each year. The purpose of this study was to increase community knowledge about diarrhea in Bagan Dalam Village, Tanjung Tiram Sub-District, Batu Bara Regency to prevent diarrhea. The research method used is quantitative with a pre-experimental approach designed in the form of one-group pre-test and post-test. Sampling using the accidental sampling formula obtained 30 samples in this study. This research instrument uses a questionnaire with data analysis techniques using paired simple t-test. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test tests, there was no significant difference in knowledge between before and after counseling, with an average value of 0.833. This is because the education was only conducted once, so the impact on changes in the level of knowledge of the community who became the research sample was not large.