Ikhsan, Muhammad Jusuf Nur
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Consumerism in the Modern Era: A Study of the Extravagant Verses in the Qur'an Awadin, Adi Pratama; Yunus, Badruzzaman M.; Rusmana, Dadan; Ikhsan, Muhammad Jusuf Nur
Abdurrauf Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Abdurrauf Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58824/arjis.v3i3.164

Abstract

In the Qur'an, the act of using property incorrectly is known as extravagant. This research aims to explain the causes that give birth to consumerism in the modern era, including the impact of industrialization, environmental factors, and the Qur'an's view of extravagant attitudes that affect consumerism. The researcher carried out this research by using a type of literature-based qualitative research through descriptive-analytical analysis. Research data comes from primary data and secondary data, where primary data is sourced from verses of the Qur'an about wastefulness, while secondary data is sourced from books, scientific articles, and research results. Researchers conduct data analysis by selecting data, collecting data, and making conclusions. The results of the study show that consumerism has been rampant in the modern era marked by the development of the industrial and technological world, technology has had a huge impact on the growth of people's lifestyles. Lifestyle takes place due to the influence of the environment and the self that desires happiness and pleasure. In the Qur'an, surah al-Isra' verses 26-27 explain that consumptive living or consumerism originates from living extravagantly, extravagant causes humans to be neglected from giving importance to desires rather than needs. Extravagant behavior is reflected in liking to squandering wealth on something that is not useful. Islam does not give freedom to its people in life without rules, regarding the consumption of Islam does not justify extravagant behavior. The waste committed by a person reflects that he is unable to control himself and has low faith. This study recommends conducting further research on case studies of consumerism that occurs in humanity that has an influence on environmental sustainability. [Di dalam al-Qur’an perbuatan yang menggunakan harta secara tidak benar dikenal dengan istilah boros. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan sebab-sebab yang melahirkan konsumerisme di era modern, termasuk dampak industrialisasi, faktor lingkungan, dan pandangan al-Qur’an mengenai sikap boros yang berpengaruh terhadap konsumerisme. Peneliti melaksanakan penelitian ini dengan mempergunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif berbasis kepustakaan melalui analisis secara deskriptif-analitis. Data penelitian berasal dari data primer dan data sekunder, di mana data primer bersumber dari ayat al-Qur’an tentang boros, adapun data sekunder bersumber dari buku, artikel ilmiah, dan hasil penelitian. Peneliti melakukan analisis data dengan memilih data, mengumpulkan data, dan membuat kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsumerisme telah merajalela di era modern yang ditandai semenjak perkembangan dunia industri dan teknologi, teknologi telah membawa dampak yang sangat besar bagi pertumbuhan gaya hidup masyarakat. Gaya hidup berlangsung disebabkan pengaruh lingkungan dan diri yang menginginkan kebahagian dan kesenangan. Pada al-Qur’an surat al-Isra’ ayat 26-27 dijelaskan bahwa hidup secara konsumtif atau konsumerisme berpangkal dari hidup secara boros, boros menyebabkan manusia terlalaikan dari mementingkan keinginan daripada kebutuhan. Perilaku boros tercermin dari kesukaan kepada menghambur-hamburkan harta kepada sesuatu yang tidak bermanfaat. Islam tidak memberikan keleluasaan kepada umatnya dalam kehidupan tanpa adanya aturan, perihal konsumsi Islam tidak membenarkan perilaku boros. Pemborosan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang mencerminkan bahwa dirinya sedang tidak mampu mengontrol diri dan rendahnya keimanan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai studi kasus konsumerisme yang terjadi pada umat manusia yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap keberlangsungan lingkungan hidup].
ChatGPT in Learning: The Case Study of Motives and Implications for Islamic School Educators in Indonesia Jaya, Jaya; Awadin, Adi Pratama; Ikhsan, Muhammad Jusuf Nur; Zuzana, Mira
FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/fitrah.v11i1.15097

Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has seen significant progress and has become an attractive platform for improving the quality of education. In recent years, interest in AI-based applications has been very high among academics, including Islamic school educators in Indonesia. This paper aims to highlight the motives and implications of Islamic school educators in using ChatGPT in learning. This article uses qualitative research with a field research design. Primary data sources are derived from interviews, where the main data were obtained through interviews with Islamic school educators at the Madrasah Aliyah (MA) and Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) levels in Indonesia. Secondary data were obtained from scientific articles (journals), books, websites, and other relevant literature related to the research object. Data collection techniques included interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques were based on Miles et al., namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that ChatGPT offers numerous benefits for educators, including enhancing and facilitating access to information, searching for teaching materials, and accessing learning resources. However, despite its many advantages, the use of ChatGPT in education also presents several challenges, such as dependence on technology, potential ethical violations, and privacy concerns. These negative impacts, if not addressed, could have adverse effects on educators in schools.
Management of Student Empowerment: The Case Study of Improving Skills and Character Independence of Santri at Islamic Boarding School Syafnan, Syafnan; Nikmah, Faridhatun; Anwar, Kasful; Putra, Eka; Ikhsan, Muhammad Jusuf Nur
Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/atjpi.v15i2.17975

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyse the management of santri empowerment through Bekatren (Pesantren Economic Agency) at Pesantren Al-Anwar 3 Sarang Rembang. The empowerment intends to shape the character of santri in order to improve the skills and character of santri independence. Santri are emphasised not only to know religious knowledge, but also social knowledge, especially in the economy. This research uses descriptive-qualitative research methods. While the research model focuses on case studies. Data collection used is in-depth interviews, observation, and documentary (library content analysis). The data analysis techniques used are data condensation, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the economic empowerment of pesantren was carried out through three business models carried out by Bekatren, namely Kopotren, AWRO water depot, and AWRE convection. The three efforts developed in the participation of the sustainability of the Pesantren Economy (Ekotren) by maximising resources, one of which is santri. Bekatren plays a role in improving the quality of human resources through sewing course training for convection, water depot business actors, and work empowerment through cooperatives. Bekatren plays a role in honing skills to form the character of independence in the entrepreneurial spirit by developing a trained attitude to be independent, honest, trustworthy, respectful of others. So that the trained attitude can shape the character of the santri.