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TEKNOLOGI SOSIALISASI INOVATIF UNTUK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK SEBAGAI PILAR EKOWISATA PULAU MAITARA Ridwan, Mutmainnah; Yuliana, Yuliana; Ilyas, Andi Muhammad; Djamhur, Martini; Putri, Saptariani
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Vol 18 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jpkmlppm.v18i2.19978

Maitara Island, as a potential ecotourism destination in Tidore Islands City, faces serious challenges in managing plastic waste that could threaten its environmental sustainability. This research aims to develop innovative socialization technology to enhance public awareness and behavioral change in plastic waste management through recycling practices. The research uses a mixed-methods approach (qualitative and quantitative), involving 100 respondents from the community of Maitara Island who were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and surveys using questionnaires. Qualitative data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis techniques, while quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The research results show that the applied socialization technology increased the community's understanding of the importance of recycling by up to 85% and encouraged 70% of respondents to practice waste sorting at home. This technology also reduced the volume of unmanaged plastic waste by 30%, supporting the sustainability of Maitara Island as an ecotourism destination. This research provides a theoretical contribution to the literature on technology-based social change and offers a practical model that can be adapted in other regions. The social implications of this research include empowering local communities and strengthening technology-based environmental sustainability initiatives.

Kelimpahan Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp) yang Diberi Pakan Kotoran Burung Walet sebagai Alternatif Pakan Alami untuk Ikan Hias Ahmad, Khamsiah; Akebai, Janawi; Murhum, Mufti Abdul; Recar, Yuliana; Ridwan, Mutmainnah; Ode, Surahman Daud
Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Perikanan Pantura (JPP)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jpp.v8i1.8655

Ikan hias dalam usaha budidaya perikanan semakin berkembang dari waktu ke waktu dan terus menjadi sektor yang menjanjikan. Untuk menjamin keberhasilannya, keberadaan pakan alami sangat penting pada tahap larva. Cacing sutra memiliki kandungan protein yang tinggi dan dapat menyediakan semua nutrisi yang dibutuhkan larva ikan. Untuk pertumbuhannya, cacing sutra memerlukan pakan yang sesuai dan media hidup yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memelihara cacing sutra dalam media lumpur dan diberi pakan feses walet dalam empat dosis yaitu masing-masing 50 gram, 100 gram, dan 150 gram, dan tanpa feses sebagai kontrol. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemberian feses burung walet sebanyak 150 gram meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan kelimpahan tubifex pada sekitar 1174,33 individu dalam 30 hari. Parameter kualitas air seperti suhu, pH, oksigen terlarut (DO), dan amoniak mendukung kelangsungan hidup cacing sutra.

Assessing tuna populations around fads in Tabam waters for coastal management Ridwan, Mutmainnah; Umahuk, Alfi; Djamhur, Martini; Recar, Yuliana; Ridwan, Saptariani Putri; Miswar, Edy; Edwarsyah, Edwarsyah
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan 2025: Special Issue ICFM
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.0.0.48207

Tabam waters are waters in Ternate City where the average population works as fishermen using gillnet fishing gear with the target fish being tuna (Eutynnus affinis) locally called Tongkol. Fishing activities in this area are generally carried out around FADs. Fishing that is carried out on an increasing basis and accompanied by an increase in gillnet fishing gear can endanger the sustainability of mackarel tuna/ tuna fish/komo tuna. Therefore, to maintain the sustainability of tuna fish resources in Tabam waters, an assessment of the biological status is needed which includes the structure of length, weight, circumference, growth patterns, and age groups. Establish guidelines for fishermen on the appropriate size of tuna to be harvested in order to preserve the sustainability of the tuna population. This research was conducted in December 2018-March 2019, using a sample size of 200 fish, using a survey method. The survey was conducted by examining the technical characteristics of gillnet fishing gear, FAD aids, and tuna catches. The results showed that the average fish caught was gilled with an isometric growth form and the average age group of tuna fish was around 21.7 cm, 17.2 cm, 18.9 cm, and 21.0 cm.Keywords:GillnetFADSAsessingKomoTunaTabam

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Inovasi Produk Olahan: Pembuatan Tekwan Berbahan Dasar Ikan Tongkol Komo Ridwan, Mutmainnah; Yuliana, Yuliana; Putri, Saptariana; Mukminati, Mukminati; Paembonan, Rustam E.
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Vol 19 No 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jpkmlppm.v19i1.22143

This community service program aims to increase the added value of ikan komo (bullet tuna, Euthynnus affinis), one of the abundant marine resources in Ternate City, through the innovation of a traditional culinary product—tekwan. The activity was carried out in Gambesi Village, where most residents work as fishermen and food-based micro-entrepreneurs. The methods involved nutrition education, economic potential analysis of ikan komo, training on tekwan processing using bullet tuna, and assistance with packaging and digital marketing strategies. The main result shows that the community successfully processed ikan komo into a well-received tekwan product, which has strong potential to be developed as a local food innovation. A new finding reveals that ikan komo has a high protein content and a suitable texture for tekwan production. In conclusion, this program enhanced community capacity in both economic and technical aspects while reinforcing local food identity. Its significance lies in integrating local fishery resources with sustainable and economically viable food product innovation.

Assessing tuna populations around fads in Tabam waters for coastal management Ridwan, Mutmainnah; Umahuk, Alfi; Djamhur, Martini; Recar, Yuliana; Ridwan, Saptariani Putri; Miswar, Edy; Edwarsyah, Edwarsyah
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan 2025: Special Issue ICFM
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.0.0.48207

Tabam waters are waters in Ternate City where the average population works as fishermen using gillnet fishing gear with the target fish being tuna (Eutynnus affinis) locally called Tongkol. Fishing activities in this area are generally carried out around FADs. Fishing that is carried out on an increasing basis and accompanied by an increase in gillnet fishing gear can endanger the sustainability of mackarel tuna/ tuna fish/komo tuna. Therefore, to maintain the sustainability of tuna fish resources in Tabam waters, an assessment of the biological status is needed which includes the structure of length, weight, circumference, growth patterns, and age groups. Establish guidelines for fishermen on the appropriate size of tuna to be harvested in order to preserve the sustainability of the tuna population. This research was conducted in December 2018-March 2019, using a sample size of 200 fish, using a survey method. The survey was conducted by examining the technical characteristics of gillnet fishing gear, FAD aids, and tuna catches. The results showed that the average fish caught was gilled with an isometric growth form and the average age group of tuna fish was around 21.7 cm, 17.2 cm, 18.9 cm, and 21.0 cm.Keywords:GillnetFADSAsessingKomoTunaTabam

Microplastic Pollution In The Aquaculture Field: A Mini Review Ahmad, Khamsiah; Recar, Yuliana; Inayah, Inayah; Syazili, Aras; Ridwan, Mutmainnah; Abu, Nur; Galib, Marliani
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i2.672

Plastic pollution has become pervasive in aquatic environments, emerging as a significant ecological concern over the past decade. Plastic debris varies in size, from large fragments to microplastics—particles less than 5 mm in diameter—that result from the primary (manufacturing production) and secondary (degradation from larger plastics) sources. In aquaculture systems, these microplastics can accumulate in both the environment and within aquatic organisms, as their decomposition is a prolonged process. The persistence of microplastics poses risks to biota, including potential physical harm and chemical exposure. This review discusses current research on the presence and impact of microplastics in aquaculture, highlighting the negative effects observed. The findings indicate that microplastics represent an escalating threat to aquaculture systems, necessitating periodic monitoring and the standardisation of analytical methods to manage and mitigate their impact effectively.

PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN PENANGANAN PASCAPANEN IKAN TONGKOL DI KOTA TERNATE Ridwan, Mutmainnah; recar, Yuliana; Djamhur, Martini
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Vol 18 No 1 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jpkmlppm.v0i0.16444

Penanganan pascapanen yang tepat sangat penting untuk menjaga kualitas dan kuantitas ikan tangkapan, khususnya ikan tongkol, yang merupakan komoditas ikan pelagis kecil utama di Kota Ternate, yang tertangkap dengan menggunakan gillnet dan purse seine. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi tingkat kehilangan mutu hasil tangkapan ikan Tongkol melalui pelatihan yang komprehensif bagi nelayan dan pengolah ikan. Pelatihan ini mencakup teknik penyimpanan, pemrosesan, dan pengangkutan yang baik guna mempertahankan kesegaran dan nilai ekonomi ikan tongkol. Metode yang digunakan berupa metode pengajaran yang sifatnya interaktif yaitu dilakukan ceramah, demonstrasi langsung, dan praktik lapangan yang melibatkan para nelayan dan pelaku usaha perikanan. Hasil dari pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam mengelola hasil tangkapan mereka. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan di Desa Jambula pada Oktober 2023. Indikator keberhasilan meliputi penurunan tingkat kehilangan hasil tangkap dan peningkatan kualitas ikan yang dijual di pasar lokal dan regional. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan ini berhasil memberikan dampak positif dalam penanganan pascapanen ikan tongkol di Kota Ternate, begitupula penambahan wawasan bagi nelayan. Rekomendasi untuk program lanjutan meliputi pengembangan modul pelatihan yang lebih rinci dan kerjasama dengan pihak terkait untuk memastikan keberlanjutan praktik penanganan yang baik.

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