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The Directive politeness in the tausiah of ustaz Adi Hidayat Nuryasin, Mohammad; Martutik
KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kembara.v10i2.30586

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe (1) the form of directive speech and (2) speech action strategies in the framework of politeness in the language of Ustaz Adi Hidayat. This research is qualitative with a pragmatic approach. The method used is descriptive analysis. The form of data in this study is words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and paragraphs that represent the form of directive speech and speech action strategies. The data collection technique uses the look and note technique. The data in this study was analyzed using three steps, namely (1) reducing the data, (2) presenting the data, and (3) drawing conclusions. The results of this study are (1) the form of directive speech in the form of (a) the act of commanding is marked by the words please, pay attention, and come on; (b) the act of prohibition is marked by the word don't; (c) the demanding act is marked by the word must; and (d) the act of begging is marked by the word beg with polite language at a polite level and (2) the strategy of speech action in the form of (a) the strategy of positive politeness/familiarity is marked by sentences that contain jokes, (b) without strategies is marked by sentences that contain ridicule, and (c) indirect or disguised strategies are marked by sentences that contain sarcasm. The act of directive speech in Ustaz Adi Hidayat's tausiah tends to use a form of ruling with a positive politeness strategy in the form of jokes. The use of directive speech accompanied by jokes can provide a polite feel. The nuances of manners in the context of language can be an important factor so that information can be well received by speaking partners. This research contributes to the study of pragmatic, language politeness that can have theoretical implications in the realm of public speaking such as lectures and speeches, as well as in the context of learning.
Representation of Violence Against Female Characters in Indonesian Horror Novels Widodo, Joko; Qur’ani, Hidayah Budi; Anggraini, Purwati; Zahidi, Mohammad Khikam; Nuryasin, Mohammad
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i11.1230

Abstract

This study explores the representation of violence against female characters in Indonesian horror novels, examining how these portrayals reflect societal views on gender and power. By analyzing three popular novels, the research focuses on types of violence—physical, psychological, and symbolic—that female characters experience, aiming to uncover how these depictions critique patriarchal norms. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the study uses textual analysis alongside a feminist narrative framework to interpret recurring themes and patterns within these narratives. Findings reveal that, while female characters are often portrayed as victims, they also demonstrate moments of resistance and agency, challenging traditional roles and societal expectations. This ambivalent portrayal highlights both the vulnerability and resilience of women, offering insights into the complex dynamics of gender in Indonesian culture. The study concludes that Indonesian horror novels serve as a powerful medium for social critique, using horror to comment on issues of gender-based violence and the potential for women to disrupt oppressive structures. This research emphasizes the role of literature in reflecting and challenging societal norms, particularly regarding the representation of women.