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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Frontiers on Healthcare Research
Athiyyah, Salsa Naudzul
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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Improving The Knowledge of School Health Ambassador (Dokter Kecil) Through "Dinos" Program For Elementary School Students In The Catchment Area of Puskesmas Seberang Padang Semiarty, Rima; Yetti, Husna; Rahmaddiansyah, Refa; Muhammad Helmi, Iqbal; Zulen, Ilham Andhika; Kurnia, Nurul Syifa; Maya Amanda; Salsabilla Dhiyaa Syifa; Athiyyah, Salsa Naudzul; Laila Nur Azizah
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methabdi.Vol4No2.pp153-160

Abstract

Health education within schools plays a crucial role in enhancing children's health and establishing a safe and healthy learning environment. Despite this, the risk of illness in schools remains a concern, particularly for elementary school-aged children who are susceptible to sanitation-related health issues. The “Dokter Kecil” (or School Health Ambassador) program is designed to engage students in promoting the health of individuals, families, and their surroundings. This research aims to reintroduce the program in the Puskesmas Seberang Padang area, focusing on a promotive and preventive approach known as DINOS. The program's effectiveness was evaluated using pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess the knowledge of the student participants. Based on the normality test of pretest and post-test score data using statistical tests, it is found that the Sig value (2-tailed) is 0.002 < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the results of the DINOS material exposure and simulation on pre-test and post-test data. Data analysis revealed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results, indicating the effectiveness of the material presentation and DINOS simulation. These results are expected to help better school health program implementation and more successfully address health issues for Indonesian school-age children, especially in the Puskesmas Seberang Padang area.
Improving The Knowledge of School Health Ambassador (Dokter Kecil) Through "Dinos" Program For Elementary School Students In The Catchment Area of Puskesmas Seberang Padang Semiarty, Rima; Yetti, Husna; Rahmaddiansyah, Refa; Muhammad Helmi, Iqbal; Zulen, Ilham Andhika; Kurnia, Nurul Syifa; Maya Amanda; Salsabilla Dhiyaa Syifa; Athiyyah, Salsa Naudzul; Laila Nur Azizah
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methabdi.Vol4No2.pp153-160

Abstract

Health education within schools plays a crucial role in enhancing children's health and establishing a safe and healthy learning environment. Despite this, the risk of illness in schools remains a concern, particularly for elementary school-aged children who are susceptible to sanitation-related health issues. The “Dokter Kecil” (or School Health Ambassador) program is designed to engage students in promoting the health of individuals, families, and their surroundings. This research aims to reintroduce the program in the Puskesmas Seberang Padang area, focusing on a promotive and preventive approach known as DINOS. The program's effectiveness was evaluated using pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess the knowledge of the student participants. Based on the normality test of pretest and post-test score data using statistical tests, it is found that the Sig value (2-tailed) is 0.002 < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the results of the DINOS material exposure and simulation on pre-test and post-test data. Data analysis revealed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results, indicating the effectiveness of the material presentation and DINOS simulation. These results are expected to help better school health program implementation and more successfully address health issues for Indonesian school-age children, especially in the Puskesmas Seberang Padang area.
Characteristics of Tuberculous Spondylitis Patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital 2018-2020 Athiyyah, Salsa Naudzul; Sahputra, Roni Eka; Reza, Mohamad
Frontiers on Healthcare Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. M. Djamil

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63918/fhr.v1.n2.p64-69.2024

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis which has long been known and still one of the top 10 causes of death in the world. Tuberculosis spondylitis is one of the most common extrapulmonary tuberculosis. This study aims to describe the characteristics of patients diagnosed with tuberculous spondylitis at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2018 – 2020. Methods: This study is an observational descriptive study with a retrospective approach using medical record data from patients diagnosed with tuberculosis spondylitis at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang 2018 - 2020. The sampling method used total sampling technique. Results: The results of this study show that tuberculous spondylitis is mostly in the age group 17 – 25 years (25%), the ratio between male and female gender is 1:1, patients come from outside Padang (78.8%), occupation most were housewives (27.5%), and most had no family history of tuberculosis (80%). Local pain is the most common clinical manifestation experienced by as many as 70 people. The lesion location is most often in the thoracic region (45%). Conclusion: Tuberculous spondylitis is most common in the age group 17 – 25 years, comes from outside the field, is a housewife, and has no family history of tuberculosis. Men and women have the same number of cases. Local pain is the most common clinical manifestation and the thoracic lesion is the most frequently found location.
Co-Authors Fachry Abda El Rahman Husna Yetti Kurnia, Nurul Syifa Laila Nur Azizah Maya Amanda Muhammad Helmi, Iqbal Rahmaddiansyah, Refa Reza, Mohamad Rima Semiarty Sahputra, Roni Eka Salsabilla Dhiyaa Syifa Zulen, Ilham Andhika