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All Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Aisyahrani , Asa Ismia Bunga
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Public Health

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A Concept Paper: How Does Spirituality Affect Individual’s Thought, Emotion, Behaviour, Mental and Physical Health? Aisyahrani , Asa Ismia Bunga; Handayani, Lina; Suryana , Aufatcha Ayutya
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10: OCTOBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.5969

Abstract

Introduction: Spirituality can be understood through several approaches. Based on the Islamic perspective, spirituality is defined as the outcomes of faith in Allah including belief in infinite power, the perfection of Allah and belief in life after death, which create meaningful and purposeful human life situations. Spirituality leads to happiness, hope, comfort, and it leads to physical and mental health. Objective: Therefore, this paper aims to discuss the effect of spirituality toward thought, emotion, behaviour, as well as mental and physical health. Method: This paper employs library research. The authors study several literatures related to the topic of the paper. Result: Spirituality helps people to be tough and cope with stress. It makes them in a good state of mental and physical health. Conclusion: Spirituality affects positively toward people behaviour, emotion, and make them in good health and well-being.
Flip Chart-based Nutrition Education to Improve Knowledge and Attitude towards Stunting among Adolescent Girls in Sleman Regency Handayani, Lina; Eka Saputri , Melly; Trisnowati, Heni; Nisa Novianti, Tria; Fitriani, Isah; Suryana, Aufatcha Ayutya; Vergawita , Tania; Jumaedi Nasir, Ardiansyah; Aisyahrani , Asa Ismia Bunga
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 12: DESEMBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i12.6381

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a critical stage requiring adequate nutrition for long-term health. Adolescent girls are particularly vulnerable to iron deficiency, which increases the risk of anemia and stunting. Enhancing adolescent girls' knowledge of nutrition through health education, which can be delivered using tools such as flipcharts, can prevent and address stunting. Method: This quasi-experimental study involved 541 adolescent girls aged 12–18 years, with a purposive sample of 91 participants divided into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received flip chart-based education, while the control group did not. The study was conducted in Kalurahan Triharjo and Pandowoharjo, Sleman, DI Yogyakarta. Data were collected using validated pre- and post-intervention questionnaires and analyzed with Wilcoxon and paired t-tests. Result: The intervention group showed significant improvements in knowledge and attitudes about nutrition. Knowledge scores increased from 14.42 ± 2.388 at pretest to 19.36 ± 0.883 at posttest (mean difference: 4.94, p = 0.001). Attitude scores rose from 59.04 ± 8.512 to 75.31 ± 2.410 (mean difference: 16.27, p = 0.001). In the control group, smaller increases were observed for both knowledge (mean difference: 0.73, p = 0.001) and attitudes (mean difference: 4.13, p = 0.036). Conclusion: Flip chart-based education effectively improves adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes about nutrition for stunting prevention. However, external exposure to nutrition information in the control group was a limitation. Future research should minimize such exposure by limiting information to basic content for control groups.
Co-Authors Eka Saputri , Melly Fitriani, Isah Jumaedi Nasir, Ardiansyah Lina Handayani Nisa Novianti, Tria Suryana , Aufatcha Ayutya Suryana, Aufatcha Ayutya Vergawita , Tania