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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE LEAF EXTRACT OF LIME AND LEMON GRASS AS NATURAL MOSQUITO INSECTICIDE Awan, Ilham; M. Ali Sodik; Maulina Nurikasari
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v1i1.86

One of the prevention and eradication of mosquitoes that is safe to be used is natural ingredients from plants. Extract lime leaves and lemon grass contain compounds limonoida, sitronela, and geraniol which are toxic to mosquitoes. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in the effectiveness of extract of lime leaves and lemon grass as natural mosquito insecticide. This study used experimental research and the research method was posttest-only control design. It was an experimental design that consisted of two groups, each of which was selected randomly, namely the control group and the experimental group. The research sample number 5 mice per group with 6 repetitions. Bivariate data analysis using a paired t-test and multivariate data analysis using ANOVA test with α value = 0.05. The results showed that lime leaf extract (sig = 0.000) leaf extract, lemon grass (= 0.002), as well as extract mix lime leaves and lemongrass (sig = 0,000) were effective in killing adult mosquitoes. However, there was no significant difference in the number of adult mortality between minute 10 and minute 20 in the experimental group. The mixture of lime leaves and lemon grass extract were the most influential ingredients. It was effective against adult mortality levels. This extract contained compounds citronellal and geraniol twice to kill more mosquitoes.

CORRELATION OF WORK LOADS WITH WORK FATIGUE AT HEALTH WORKERS TEAM WHO CARRIED OUT A 24-HOUR SHIFT IN NGANTANG INPATIENT HEALTH CENTER Surya, Oky Anggara; Amarin Yudhana; M. Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v1i1.89

The high public interest in health services without being balanced with the quantity and quality of adequate human resources triggers an increase in workload resulting in physical fatigue which can reduce performance of health workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of work loads with work fatigue at health workers team that implements a 24-hour shift in Ngantang Inpatient Health Center. Research design of this study was observational with cross sectional approach. Population studied was all health workers team who carried out 24-hour shift in Ngantang Inpatient Health Center amount 38 people, with Simple Random Sampling technique obtained sample 35 respondents. Independent variable was workload with dependent variable work fatigue. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis with Spearman rho test at α = 0.05. The results showed almost half of respondents had workload in the high category, amount 16 respondents (45.7%) and most respondents had work fatigue in very tired category, amount 21 respondents (60.0%). The analysis results showed that there was correlation of work loads with work fatigue at health workers team that implements a 24-hour shift in Ngantang Inpatient Health Center. (p-value = 0.009 <a = 0.05). The high workload of health workers without being balanced by adequate rest periods triggers an increase in fatigue. High levels of fatigue can increase the risk of performance degradation due to reduced physical ability and concentration.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE MOTHER’S ROLE WITH THE HABIT OF WASHING HAND SOAP IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN IN KINDERGARTEN WITH DHARMA WANITA SURU VILLAGE NGETOS SUB DISTRICT OF NGANJUK DISTRICT Rupi'ah; Siti Farida Noor Laila; M. Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v2i1.103

Pre-school children are am early age where children before stepping on school.this period unfolds childhood 3-5 years old at this time the child uses his biological functions to determine various things in his world, children like to play in a very close position to each other, using their mouths,eating and blowing their conditions can have an impact on the high incidence of infection in pre-school children because of the easy spread of some infectious diseases through the hands.The purpose of this study was to determine the relashionship of the role of mother with the habit of washing hands with soap in pre-school childrennin kindergarten Dharma Wanita in Suru village Ngetos sub district of nganjuk district. the research design used in this descriptive analytic and cross-sectional methods. the number of mothers samples was 32 people data collaction using a questionnaire.Data analysis with sparman rho test. The results of the research on the role of mothers are known to be good, namely 21 respondents (66%), 9 respondents (28%) and less 2 respondents (6%).the habit of washing hands with soap is well known to 14 respondents(44%) , only 16 respondents (50%) and less than 2 respondents (6%).the habit of washing hands with soap is well known to 14 respondents(44%) , only 16 respondents (50%) and less than 2 respondents (6%).spearman rho test results obtained p= value 0.000 with α : 0.05 p value < α (0.000<0.05) which means that HO is rejected H1 is accepted then it can found that there is relationship. the conclusion of the research is that there is a relationship between the role of mother with the habit of washing hands with soap in pre-school childrennin kindergarten Dharma Wanita in Suru village Ngetos sub district of nganjuk district.Mothers should often follow counseling about clean and healthy living done by health workers so that it can be input for mothers understand the importance of washing hands with soap to prevent di sease.

Factors That Affect The Increasing Visual Impairment In Children Andy Surjadihardja; M. Ali Sodik; Amarin Yudhana; Sari, Dhita Kurnia
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v3i1.133

The use of digital devices (smartphones, tabs and laptops) can result in a sharp decrease in vision in children, especially during the covid 19 pandemic. this will result in visual impairment or anomaly refractive one of them myopia. The Research Purpose is to determine the influence of the use of digital devices (smartphones, tabs and laptops) on the increasing visual impairment or Anomaly refraction in school-age children (12-14 years) at Optik Melawai, Galaxy Mall Lt. 1 no. 103-104 Jl. Dharma Husada no. 35-37 Surabaya. Research using observation analysis, samples taken based on the results of eye examinations, interviews and questionnaires for 3 months, namely September 2020 to November 2021 with the number of patients as many as 75 children. With the study subjects as many as 75 children, with age 12-14 years, among them 48 boys and 27 girls, after examination 100% impaired vision or anomaly refractive and In this study limited only anomaly refractive myopia. The use of digital devices (smartphones, tablets and laptops) can result in visual impairment or anomaly refractive myopia in children.

Separation And Utilization Of Household Waste Through Android-Based Online Massage Gateway Assistant Zakhiyatul Galuh Nafisah; M. Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v4i3.197

Garbage is a factual problem faced by urban areas in Indonesia. Overcoming the waste problem is not only the responsibility of the government, but there must be awareness and participation from the community. Organic waste is waste that can decompose or can be decomposed again with the help of other bacteria. Inorganic waste (dry waste), namely waste that does not decompose easily, such as plastic food packaging containers, paper, plastic toys and so on. The purpose is to find out the sorting and utilization of household waste through an Android-Based Online Massage Geteway companion. The research method that the researcher uses is quantitative research. The research data used primary data that was taken directly by filling out the google form to housewives in Bujel Village from January 2021 to February 2021. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling. The total sample of this study was 73 respondents. Characteristics of respondents based on age 34-44 years, as many as 33 respondents (45.2%). Meanwhile, the characteristics of respondents based on their education history were mostly high school as many as 29 respondents (39.7%). Before sorting waste with sufficient category, 34 respondents (46.6%). Meanwhile, before utilization with sufficient category, 47 respondents (64.4%). It is known that the respondents already know the method of sorting with a good category of 43 respondents (58.9%). And how to use the category enough 42 respondents (57.5%). Based on the results of the WilcoxonTest statistical test analyst above, it is known that Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) is worth 0.00 because the value of 0.00 is smaller than <0.05, it can be concluded that "Ha is accepted" This means that there is a difference between the results of the pre post and post test. The conclusion is sorting and utilizing household waste is the first to reduce waste, namely efforts to reduce waste generation. Second, reuse materials or materials so they don't become waste (without going through a processing process). The third is to recycle materials that are no longer useful into other materials or new goods after going through the processing process.

The Effectiveness of Adolescent Reproductive Health Education (KRR) Case Base Learning (CBL) Method on Risky Sexual Behavior of Adolescents Based on the Health Belief Model In Ngebong Village, Pakel District Tulungagung Regency Eko Winarti; M. Ali Sodik; Sentot Imam Suprapto
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v6i3.304

The risk of sexual behavior in adolescents is still a problem in Indonesia, causing the high number of pregnancies aged 15-19 years to reach 47 per 100 pregnancies, with one in nine girls marrying early in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the adolescent reproductive health education case-based learning (CBL) method on adolescent risk sexual behavior based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) at Ngebong, Pakel, Tulungagung in 2022.This study uses an quasy experimental approach. The sample of 60 respondents was divided into 30 intervention group respondents and 30 control group respondents. The data collection instrument uses questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test.The results showed that the CBL method of health education has proven effective in increasing perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and perceived self-efficacy and reducing perceived barriers and risk sexual behaviors in adolescents at Ngebong, Pakel, Tulungagung in 2022.These findings demonstrate the importance of the CBL method of adolescent reproductive health education to the reduction of risk sexual behavior in adolescents. This research has implications for improving healthy adolescent sexual behavior so that adolescents can become productive and accomplished adolescents.

The Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Participation in Pregnant Women's Classes and Integrated ANC (Ante Natal Care) With The Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers in The Work Area of Pesantren I Public Health Center Kediri City Santoso, Chandra Agustin; M. Ali Sodik
Indonesian Journal of Nutritional Epidemiology and Reproductive Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/ijner.v8i2.334

Stunting is a problem currently being faced in Indonesia. Toddlers with stunting problems show poor linear growth. This is because toddlerhood is a golden period in growth and development, and affects physical and mental development. Efforts to deal with stunting are prioritized in prevention, one of which is through Integrated ANC (Ante Natal Care) and Pregnant Women's Classes. The research design used was observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 1296 toddlers using the Proportion to size sampling technique, a sample of 301 Posyandu was obtained. The statistical analysis used was the Chi Square Spearman Correlation statistical test. Based on the results of this study, it is known that the participation of pregnant women in the Pregnant Women's Class at the Pesantren 1 Health Center in Kediri City was mostly active, namely 250 people (81.7%). The participation of pregnant women in integrated ANC (Ante Natal Care) at the Pesantren 1 Health Center in Kediri City was mostly active, namely 292 people (95.4%). The results of the Spearman Correlation analysis of Stunting incidents in toddlers showed that from the independent variables, namely the participation of pregnant women in the pregnant women's class, the strongest correlation was with the incidence of stunting at the Pesantren 1 Health Center in Kediri City. Improving the implementation of the pregnant women's Class and integrated ANC activities for Pregnant Women in order to prevent stunting.

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